Analisis Fi‘L Mudāri‘ dalam Surah Ibrāhīm

Abstract

This research aims to explain the number of Fi'l mudāri‘ in the Surah Ibrāhīm and describe the wazan of the Fi'l ' obtained. This research uses theories related to fi'l mudāri‘ put forward by Al-Ghulayaini and Ghany. This research is qualitative, namely the method used to research the condition of natural objects, where research emphasizes collecting qualitative data (narrative). Data collection techniques in this research were carried out by reading and taking notes. The data collected is primary data sourced from Surah Ibrāhīm. The data analysis technique uses descriptive techniques, namely describing data from the data source, namely Surah Ibrāhīm, then analyzing it according to Al-Ghulayaini and Ghany's theory. The results of this research were that it was found that there were 89 lafazh which were Fi'l mudāri‘ in Surah Ibrāhīm. These lafazhs are grouped according to their wazan, namely fi'l tsulātsī mujarrad totaling 53 lafazhs following the wazan فَعَلَ – يَفْعُلُ /fa'ala-yaf'ulu/, فَعَلَ - يَفْعِلُ/fa'ala-yaf'ilu/, فَ عَلَ – يَفْعَلُ/fa' ala-yaf'alu/, فَعِلَ – يَفْعَلُ/fa'ila-yaf'alu/ and fi'l tsulātsī mazid totaling 36 lafazh following the wazan أَفْعَلَ – يُفْعِلُ/ af'ala-yuf'ilu/, فَعَّلَ يُفَعِّلُ/ fa''ala-yufa''ilu/, اِفْتَعَلَ – يَفْتَعِلُ/ifta'ala-yafta'ilu/ , ا ِفْعَلَّ – يَفْعَلُّ/if'alla-yaf'allu/, تَفَعَّلَ – يَتَفَعَّلُ/tafa''ala-yatafa''alu/, اِسْتَفْعَلَ – يَسْتَفْعِلُ/istaf'ala-yastaf'ilu/.