dc.contributor.advisor | Zein, T. Thyrhaya | |
dc.contributor.advisor | Amalia, Liza | |
dc.contributor.author | Hutabarat, Reinardo | |
dc.date.accessioned | 2019-01-10T01:21:19Z | |
dc.date.available | 2019-01-10T01:21:19Z | |
dc.date.issued | 2018 | |
dc.identifier.uri | http://repositori.usu.ac.id/handle/123456789/10407 | |
dc.description.abstract | The thesis entitled “A Semiotic Analysis on Basketball Team Logos of National Basketball Association 2016-2017” is a study about the meaning of signs in Basketball team logos. This research supported by semiotic theory proposed by Roland Barthes collaborated with semiotic triadic theory proposed by Charles Sanders Pierce. The objectives of this research are to identify semiotics meaning that used in national basketball association (NBA) team logos and to describe how the meaning of the logos represent the identity of each team in the national basketball association (NBA) league 2016-2017. The method of this research is descriptive qualitative method. The data of this research are verbal and visual signs of team logos. The sources of data are 16 NBA teams‟ logos that join Playoffs games 2016-2017 and supported by the article from their official website. Those 16 teams are Cleveland Cavaliers, Washington Wizards, Boston Celtics, Chicago Bulls, OKC Thunder, Portland Trail Blazzers, Atlanta Hawk, GSW, Houston Rockets, LA Clippers, Memphis Grizzlies, Indiana Pacers, San Antonio Spurs, Toronto Raptors, Utah Jazz and Milwaukee Bucks. In analysing the verbal and visual sign the researcher used Barthes Theory and in analysing the relationship of triadic aspect to find the identity of the team the researcher used Pierce Theory. The researcher found there are 31 verbal signs and 44 visual signs used by the 16 team logos in this research. The meaning found in team logos were represented by denotative and connotative. The denotative meanings represented the real meanings that as they are seen directly in the team logos. The connotative meaning represented the hidden meanings such as identity of the city, spirit of the team, strength, form of defense and attack, hope, energetic, mature, teamwork, respect and appreciates. The Myth sign also presented in some of the logos such as Indian myth, Irish folklore or myth, old England myth, Egyptian myth and also old American beliefs. The researcher also found the relationship of triadic aspects of sign that are representament, object and intepretant in connected the meaning of logo and the identity of the team. The researcher found that mostly the identity of the team was also the identity of their city. The team used the identity of their city as their motivation and their proud to play for their city. The findings of this research can be seen as most of the team logos actually used their city identities as their identity. It almost 70% signs in the logos use to represent their city. The other finding is represented by the myth sign that used 9.3% in the logo. It means that some logo of the team use the myth as the sign for their logo even basketball is the nowdays sport. | en_US |
dc.description.abstract | Skripsi ini berjudul “A Semiotic Analysis on Basketball Team Logos of National Basketball Association 2016-2017” merupakan penelitian tentang makna dari tanda-tanda dalam logo tim basket. Penelitian ini didukung oleh teori semiotik yang dikemukakan oleh Roland Barthes berkolaborasi dengan teori semiotik triadic yang dikemukakan oleh Charles Sanders Pierce. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengidentifikasi makna semiotik yang digunakan di logo tim basket national basketball association (NBA) dan untuk mendeskripsikan bagaimana makna dari logo tersebut menggambarkan identitas setiap tim di national basketball association (NBA) league 2016-2017. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah deskriptif kualitatif. Data penelitian adalah tanda–tanda dalam logo tim. Sumber data adalah 16 logo tim NBA yang mengikuti babak Playoffs 2016-2017 dan didukung oleh artikel dari website resmi mereka. 16 tim tersebut adalah Cleveland Cavaliers, Washington Wizards, Boston Celtics, Chicago Bulls, OKC Thunder, Portland Trail Blazzers, Atlanta Hawk, GSW, Houston Rockets, LA Clippers, Memphis Grizzlies, Indiana Pacers, San Antonio Spurs, Toronto Raptors, Utah Jazz and Milwaukee Bucks. Didalam menganalisis tanda verbal dan tanda visual peneliti menggunakan teori yand dikemukakan oleh Barthes dan didalam menganalisis triadic aspek dari makna untuk menemukan identitas tim peneliti menggunakan Pierce teori. Peneliti menemukan 31 tanda-tanda verbal and 44 tanda-tanda visual yang digunakan oleh 16 logo tersebut. Makna yang ditemukan pada logo ditunjukkan oleh makna denotatif dan konotatif. Makna denotatif menunjukkan makna sebenarnya yang sebagaimana mereka dapat dilihat secara langsung didalam logo tim. Makna konotatif menunjukkan makna tersembunyi seperti ciri khas kota, spirit tim, kekuatan, bentuk pertahanan dan penyerangan, harapan, energik, kedewasaan, kerjasama , tanda penghormatan dan apresiasi. Makna mitos juga digunakan oleh beberapa logo seperti Indian mitos, cerita rakyat atau mitos orang Irlandia, mitos inggris kuno, mitos mesir dan juga kepercayaan penduduk Amerika dahulukala. Peneliti juga menemukan hubungan dari ketiga aspects penting dari tanda-tanda tersebut yaitu representamen, object and intepretant didalam menghubungkan makna dari setiap logo dengan identitas dari tim tersebut. Peneliti menemukan bahwa kebanyakan identitas dari setiap tim juga merupakan identitas dari kota tim itu sendiri. Setiap tim menggunakan identitas dari kota mereka sebagai motivasi dan kebanggaan mereka untuk bermain bagi kota mereka. Penemuan dalam penelitian ini dapat dilihat bahwa hampir semua logo tim sebenarnya menggunakan identitas dari kota mereka sebagai identitas mereka. Hampir 70% tanda didalam logo tim digunakan untuk menunjukkan identitas dari kota mereka. Hal yang ditemukan lainnya ditunjukkan oleh tanda mitos yang digunakan 9.3% dibeberapa logo. Hal ini berarti beberapa logo tim menggunakan makna mitos sebagai tanda dalam logo mereka walaupun bola basket adalah olahraga yang moderen. | en_US |
dc.language.iso | en | en_US |
dc.publisher | Universitas Sumatera Utara | en_US |
dc.subject | NBA Teams’ Logo | en_US |
dc.subject | Verbal Sign | en_US |
dc.subject | Visual Sign | en_US |
dc.subject | Denotative Meaning | en_US |
dc.subject | Connotative Meaning | en_US |
dc.subject | Myth Meaning | en_US |
dc.subject | Representament | en_US |
dc.subject | Object | en_US |
dc.subject | Intepretant | en_US |
dc.subject | Identity | en_US |
dc.title | A Semiotic Analysis on Basketball Team Logos of National Basketball Association 2016-2017 | en_US |
dc.type | Thesis | en_US |
dc.identifier.nim | NIM140705036 | en_US |
dc.identifier.submitter | Akhmad Danil | |
dc.description.type | Skripsi Sarjana | en_US |