Ulos Gobar sebagai Simbol Identitas Keturunan Batak Silahisabungan Di Desa Silalahi Nabolak

Abstract

This research is about ulos, specifically Ulos Gobar, which is known as one of the ulos of the descendants of King Silahisabungan. Ulos Gobar is a special ulos that is only worn by male descendants of King Silahisabungan. This ulos is a symbol for the descendants of King Silahisabungan, because only his descendants can wear this ulos. This ulos is a symbol of identity with deep meaning within the cultural and social context of the Batak people descended from King Silahisabungan. This study aims to understand how the Ulos Gobar serves as a symbol of identity for the descendants of King Silahisabungan and how these values are maintained amidst changing times. This study employs qualitative research methods, collecting data through in-depth interviews to obtain valid data, observations, and literature reviews to understand how the Ulos Gobar reflects cultural values and traditions. The research findings in Silalahi Village indicate that Ulos Gobar not only serves as a marker of kinship status but also strengthens community solidarity and acts as a medium for transmitting cultural values across generations. This ulos possesses a strong symbolic power in reinforcing the identity of the descendants of King Silahisabungan, both in daily life and during traditional ceremonies. This study emphasizes the importance of Ulos Gobar as a symbol of identity that is not only tied to physical aspects but also to cultural values that are continuously preserved and passed down. In the context of changing times, Ulos Gobar remains relevant as a community binder and tradition preserver, demonstrating that despite changes, cultural values can still be maintained.