Hubungan antara Tingkat Adiksi Gawai Pintar dengan Tingkat Ketidakpuasan Citra Tubuh dan Tingkat Kepercayaan Diri pada Anak Remaja di Perguruan Islam Al – Amjad Kota Medan

Abstract

This study aims to examine the relationship between smartphone addiction, body image, and self-esteem among adolescents at Perguruan Al-Amjad Medan. The research employed a quantitative approach involving 220 students selected using non-probability quota sampling. Three primary instruments were used: the Smartphone Addiction Scale Short Version (SAS-SV), the Body Shape Questionnaire (BSQ-34), and Rosenberg’s Self- Esteem Scale. Data were analyzed using multiple regression techniques. The findings revealed a significant negative correlation between smartphone addiction and self-esteem, and a significant negative correlation between body image and self-esteem. Additionally, both smartphone addiction and body image simultaneously influenced self-esteem. The results underscore the importance of addressing smartphone usage and body image issues to promote better self-esteem in adolescents.