Analisis Dampak Kelembapan Udara terhadap Efisiensi Pengisian Baterai dalam Sistem Hybrid Tenaga Surya dan Turbin Angin

Abstract

This final project aims to analyze the impact of air humidity on the battery charging efficiency within a hybrid power generation system that combines solar energy and wind turbines. The system is developed using an ESP8266 microcontroller integrated with a DHT22 sensor to monitor air humidity in real time. The collected data is transmitted via a Wi-Fi network and processed to examine its correlation with the battery charging performance. Environmental factors, particularly humidity, are presumed to influence the efficiency of energy conversion in both solar panels and wind turbines.Based on experimental observations, it was found that high humidity levels tend to reduce the efficiency of battery charging, mainly due to the decreased intensity of sunlight received by the solar panels. Conversely, lower humidity levels contribute to more optimal system performance. The results of this study are expected to support the development of renewable energy systems that are more adaptive and responsive to environmental conditions, ensuring more stable and efficient operation under varying weather circumstances