Pengaruh Sanitasi, Kemiskinan, PDRB per kapita, dan Indeks Pembangunan Manusia Terhadap Prevalensi Stunting di Indonesia Tahun 2020-2024

Abstract

This research aims to determine the extent of the influence of Sanitation (SAN), Poverty (POV), Gross Domestic Regional Product Per Capita (GDRP), and Human Development Index (HDI) on the Prevalence of Stunting in Indonesia. The type of research used is quantitative descriptive, which is a descriptive approach with a quantitative approach using panel data regression analysis methods. Data processing was carried out using Eviews 12 software within the period from 2020 to 2024. The data sources for the research come from the official websites of the Ministry of Home Affairs and the Central Statistics Agency. The results of this study indicate that simultaneously, the variables of sanitation, poverty, GDP per capita, and the Human Development Index significantly affect the prevalence of stunting. Partially, it is known that the variables of sanitation, poverty, and GDP per capita have a negative and significant impact on the prevalence of stunting, while the variable of the Human Development Index does not affect the prevalence of stunting.