| dc.description.abstract | Indonesia is one of the largest rubber-exporting countries in the world, to
understand the competitive position of Indonesian natural rubber, regular monitoring
of the development of this commodity compared to competing countries in the
international market is necessary. This information is crucial to determine the extent
of the influence of Indonesian natural rubber exporters in dominating the global
market, which directly determines the direction and structure of the market through
market share achievements. This research aims to analyze the competitiveness of
Indonesian natural rubber exports in the international market and to analyze the factors that
influence the competitiveness of Indonesian natural rubber exports in the international market. The
analytical model used in this research is Revealed Comparative Advantage (RCA) to
measure a country's comparative advantage in international trade, and Export
Competitiveness Index (ECI) to measure a country's ability to compete in the global
export market, particularly regarding market share and the export performance of
specific commodities. Export Product Dynamic (EPD) to measure the dynamics of
export growth of a product and the market position of the product, and panel data
regression model to analyze the factors affecting competitiveness. The data used is
secondary data in the form of cross-sectional data from 3 countries: Indonesia,
Thailand, and Vietnam, as well as time series data from 2000 to 2023. The results show
that Indonesian natural rubber has comparative and competitive advantages, meaning
that Indonesian natural rubber is highly competitive in the international market. Based
on the research results of the panel data regression analysis, the factors affecting the
competitiveness of Indonesian rubber exports in the international market are volume and gross domestic product
(GDP). | en_US |
