Pra Rancangan Pabrik Biogasoline Dari Crude Palm Oil Melalui Proses Fluid Catalytic Cracking Dengan Kapasitas Bahan Baku 90.000 Ton/Tahun

Abstract

Biogasoline is one of the alternative energy sources that can replace fossil fuels. Biogasoline is highly promising and can be used for various industrial purposes, such as combustion fuel and power generation for producing chemicals, as well as being blended with diesel oil as fuel for diesel engines. The preliminary design of a biogasoline production plant using CPO (Crude Palm Oil) as raw material is planned with a capacity of 90,000 tons/year and will operate for 330 days per year. The plant is planned to be located in Tanah Putih District, Rokan Hilir Regency, Riau. The purpose of this plant design is to apply chemical engineering knowledge, including mass balance, energy balance, equipment specifications, chemical engineering operations, utilities, and other areas of chemical engineering, as well as to meet the need for environmentally friendly alternative fuels. Total investment cost : Rp 2.161.437.909.404 Production cost Sales revenue Net profit Profit margin Break even point Return on investment Pay out time Return on network Internal rate of return : Rp 3.681.599.567.572 : Rp 4.219.630.659.000 : Rp 332.318.698.957 : 13 % : 46 % : 15 % : 6,5 tahun : 25,62% : 15,06 % Based on the results of the economic analysis, it can be concluded that a biogasoline plant using CPO through the cracking process is feasible to be established.