Pengelolaan Pelayanan dan Asuhan Keperawatan pada Remaja dengan Perilaku Merokok Dini melalui Penerapan Edukasi Digital Wellbeing di Lingkungan VIII Kelurahan Pangkalan Mahsyur, Kecamatan Medan Johor

Abstract

Adolescents are an age group vulnerable to risky behaviors such as early smoking, which can negatively impact both physical and psychological health. A lack of knowledge, permissive attitudes, and minimal preventive actions are the main contributing factors. The digital wellbeing approach provides relevant and accessible education for adolescents, allowing them to understand the risks of smoking through media they use in their daily lives. This senior practicum aimed to manage nursing care and services for adolescents with smoking behavior after being given education through the digital wellbeing approach. The methods used in this practicum included interviews, and data collection through pre-test and post-test questionnaires, observation sheets, and nursing actions involving the application of digital wellbeing to five male adolescents in Environment VIII, Pangkalan Mahsyur Village, Medan Johor District. The intervention was conducted using pre-tests and post-tests to measure knowledge, attitudes, and behaviors by providing digital wellbeing education through videos over three consecutive days. The results showed that all respondents experienced an improvement in knowledge, a change in attitude from accepting to rejecting smoking behavior, and demonstrated healthier and more preventive actions. This senior practicum is expected to have a positive impact on both families and adolescents, encouraging the application of digital wellbeing concepts in daily life and promoting the wise use of digital media