Faktor-Faktor yang Berhubungan dengan Pemanfaatan Pelayanan Skrining Kanker Serviks di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Wek I Kota Padangsidimpuan Tahun 2025

Abstract

Cervical cancer is the most common cancer in women, based on WHO data there will be 660,000 new cases in 2022. In Indonesia, the number of women diagnosed with cervical cancer continues to increase. Cervical cancer screening plays an important role as a preventive measure in the cause of death from cervical cancer. Wek I Health Center is a health center located in Padangsidimpuan Utara District, precisely in Padangsidimpuan City and is located in North Sumatra Province. Padangsidimpuan City consists of 6 districts, 37 sub-districts and 42 villages. Based on data from the health office, Wek I Health Center is a health center that has a low coverage rate of cervical cancer screening programs, which is only 8.7%. The general objective of this study was to determine the factors related to cervical cancer screening utilization in working area of Wek I Public Health Center Padangsidimpuan City in 2025. This study is quantitative with a cross-sectional study approach. The population in this study were all women aged 30-50 years in the Wek I Health Center work area, with a sample size of 98 people. The results of this study indicate the variables of knowledge (p value = 0.0001), attitude (p value = 0.0001), access (p value = 0.0001), husband's support (p value = 0.0001), cadre support (p value = 0.0001), health worker support (p value = 0.0001), and needs (p value = 0.0001). The conclusion in this study is that there is a relationship of knowledge, attitude, access, husband's support, cadre support, health worker support and needs with the use of cervical cancer screening services. It is expected that the health center will be more active in the field of promotion and education to increase the achievement rate of the cervical cancer screening program.