Master Theses (Clinical Medicine)
Master Theses (Clinical Medicine)
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Hubungan antara Risiko Jatuh dengan Kualitas Hidup pada Lanjut Usia di Unit Pelaksana Teknis Daerah Pelayanan Sosial Lanjut Usia Binjai
(Universitas Sumatera Utara, 2024)Introduction: Elderly people or often known as seniors are people who have experienced aging. marked with the decline a number of function body. The amount decline function body Which experienced a elderly people cause ... -
Hubungan antara Gambaran Head Computed Tomography Scan dan Elektroensefalogram dengan Luaran pada Pasien Post Stroke Seizure
(Universitas Sumatera Utara, 2024)Background: Seizures that occur after a stroke and have no previous history of epilepsy are referred to as post stroke seizures (PSS). Post stroke seizure can be divided into early seizure and late seizure. Post stroke ... -
Durasi Pemberian Obat Anti Tuberkulosis (OAT) Preoperatif terhadap Luaran Klinis Paska Operasi pada Pasien Spondilitis Tb: Telaah Sistematis dan Meta-Analisis
(Universitas Sumatera Utara, 2024)Background: Spinal tuberculosis (TB) is a rare but severe infection that can lead to deformities, back pain, and neurological deficits. Preoperative administration of anti-tuberculosis drugs (OAT) is commonly used to ... -
Hubungan Antara Status Nutrisi Berdasarkan Skor Geriatric Nutrition Risk Index Terhadap Perubahan Tingkat Keparahan Pada Pasien Stroke Iskemik
(Universitas Sumatera Utara, 2024)Introduction: Ischemic stroke can trigger an inflammatory process. This inflammatory state can lead to infarct expansion and thus induce hypercatabolism leading to worsening clinical outcomes. Premorbid malnutrition has ... -
Perbandingan Morfologi Lumbopelvic Sagittal Balance Saat Posisi Duduk Tegak, Duduk Rileks, dan Berdiri pada Populasi Sehat
(Universitas Sumatera Utara, 2025)This study aims to investigate the differences in lumbopelvic sagittal balance in three different postures—standing, sitting upright, and sitting relaxed—among healthy individuals. Sagittal balance of the spine is a crucial ... -
Hubungan Waktu Inisiasi Antiretroviral dengan Luaran Klinis Pasien Ensefalitis Toksoplasma dengan HIV yang Mendapatkan Terapi Toksoplasma di Rumah Sakit Adam Malik Medan
(Universitas Sumatera Utara, 2024)Background: Toxoplasma encephalitis (TE) is the most common opportunistic infection in patients with HIV/AIDS, especially in individuals with low CD4 counts. The timing of antiretroviral therapy (ARV) initiation in patients ... -
Hubungan Antara Kadar Vitamin D dengan Frekuensi Bangkitan pada Pasien Epilepsi di Rumah Sakit Umum Pusat Haji Adam Malik Medan
(Universitas Sumatera Utara, 2025)Introduction : Studies have shown that people with epilepsy often have inadequate vitamin D levels. The neurological role of vitamin D3 is supported by the presence of specific vitamin D3 receptors and enzymes found in ... -
Ketepatan Penilaian Jumlah Leukosit, Absolute Neutrophil Count (ANC), Neutrophil to Lymphocyte Count Ratio (NLR) dan Platelet to Lymphocyte Count Ratio (PLR) sebagai Marker Infeksi dalam Diagnosis Sepsis Neonatorum di Unit Neonatologi RS Adam Malik Medan
(Universitas Sumatera Utara, 2025)Background: Neonatal sepsis is one of the most common causes of neonatal death in the first month of life. Neonatal sepsis often shows atypical clinical features of infection and blood culture as the gold standard test ... -
Perbandingan Profil Analisa Cairan Asites pada Pasien Asites Sirotik dan Non Sirotik di Rumah Sakit Adam Malik Tahun 2023
(Universitas Sumatera Utara, 2025)Introduction: Ascites is a pathological fluid accumulation within the peritoneal cavity. Ascites is the most common complication of cirrhosis and occurs in approximately 50% of patients with decompensated cirrhosis within ... -
Akurasi Gabungan Pemeriksaan Carbohydrate Antigen 242 (CA242) Dengan Carcinoembryonic Antigen (CEA) Sebagai Prediktor Diagnosis Pada Pasien Kanker Kolorektal Di RS Adam Malik
(Universitas Sumatera Utara, 2025)Introduction: This study is driven by the increasing prevalence of colorectal cancer and the need for rapid, non-invasive, and accurate diagnostic methods. Carbohydrate antigen 242 (CA242) and carcinoembryonic antigen ... -
Pengaruh Kesesuaian Terapi Antibiotik Empiris Awal terhadap Mortalitas Pasien yang Dirawat di Pediatric Intensive Care Unit (PICU) RS Adam Malik
(Universitas Sumatera Utara, 2025)Background: The World Health Organization (WHO) estimates that every year in the world, infections caused by multidrug resistant (MDR) bacteria cause a high mortality rate. In hospitals, the incidence of MDR bacterial ... -
Korelasi Durasi Kompleks QRS dengan Fraksi Ejeksi Ventrikel Kiri pada Pasien Gagal Jantung dengan Gambaran EKG Fragmented QRS di Rumah Sakit Adam Malik Medan
(Universitas Sumatera Utara, 2025)Introduction. Heart failure is a clinical syndrome caused by ventricular dysfunction or structural abnormalities, affecting 1–3% of adults globally, with higher prevalence in those over 65. In Asia, there are around ... -
Faktor-Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Preferensi Pasien Gagal Jantung Kronik: Kualitas Hidup dan Kelangsungan Hidup
(Universitas Sumatera Utara, 2023)Background: The number of heart diseases is increasing day by day, as are the occurrences of rehospitalization and mortality. In Indonesia, with its diverse population backgrounds in terms of education, culture, religion, ... -
Faktor-faktor yang Memengaruhi Infeksi Tuberkulosis pada Anak dengan Kontak Erat Penderita Tuberkulosis Paru Dewasa di Puskesmas Glugur Darat Kota Medan
(Universirtas Sumatera Utara, 2025)Objective : This research aims to analyze the factors that influence tuberculosis infection in children with close contact with adult pulmonary tuberculosis sufferers. Methods : This research is an analytical observational ... -
Hubungan Antara Kadar D-Dimer dengan Neutrophil Lymphocyte Ratio dan Platelet Lymphocyte Ratio pada Pasien Deep Vein Thrombosis
(Universitas Sumatera Utara, 2025)Introduction: Venous thromboembolism is a vascular disease that causes deep vein thrombosis (DVT) and pulmonary embolism (PE). The occurrence of DVT is associated with the activation of coagulation factors, which can be ... -
Hubungan Asam Laktat terhadap Mortalitas Pasien Sepsis Anak di Pediatric Intensive Care Unit (PICU) Rumah Sakit Umum Pusat Haji Adam Malik Medan
(Universitas Sumatera Utara, 2024)Background: Pediatric sepsis is still a major health problem worldwide due to high mortality and morbidity. Increased lactate is used as a marker of tissue and cellular hypoperfusion in sepsis and septic shock. Lactate ... -
Hubungan Saturasi Transferin dengan Keparahan Lesi Arteri Koroner pada Pasien Infark Miokard Akut Non Elevasi Segmen ST di RSUP H. Adam Malik Medan
(Universitas Sumatera Utara, 2024)Background: Conventional risk factors for atherosclerosis are no longer the only risk factors for coronary artery disease (CAD). Excess iron can increase the atherosclerosis process, by forming reactive oxygen species ... -
Hubungan Persentase Akumulasi Cairan Awal dengan Mortalitas pada Anak dengan Sakit Kritis
(Universitas Sumatera Utara, 2024)Objectives Fluid therapy is essential during the resuscitation of critically ill children. However, aggressive resuscitation and additional fluids from medications and nutritional support often lead to fluid accumulation. ... -
Faktor-Faktor yang Berhubungan dengan Kejadian TB Paru pada Pasien Diabetes Melitus di Rumah Sakit Haji Adam Malik Tahun 2024
(Universitas Sumatera Utara, 2024)Background: Tuberculosis (TB) and Diabetes Mellitus (DM) are both health problems. Their bidirectional relationship has been widely demonstrated, and is more prominent in Southeast Asian countries. The increasing burden ... -
Analisis Perbedaan Pola Kuman Pada Pemeriksaan Kultur Jaringan Dan Kultur Pus Pada Pasien Dengan Ulkus Kaki Diabetikum Di RSUP H. Adam Malik Medan
(Universitas Sumatera Utara, 2024)Background: Diabetic foot ulcer (DFU) is one of the chronic complications of diabetes mellitus that can increase the risk of amputation and lead to high treatment costs if the infection is not properly managed. Identifying ...