Analisis Praanggapan dalam Film Animasi Ṣalāḥuddīn: Kajian Pragmatik

Abstract

This study discusses presuppositions in the animation film Ṣalāḥuddīn. The purpose of this research is to identify the types of presuppositions as well as the most frequently occurring presuppositions found in the film based on the theory Pragmatic of presupposition proposed by Yule. This research is categorized as library research which the data were collected through observation and notetaking techniques and analyzed using the distributional method proposed by Sudaryanto. The findings of the study show that there are 24 presuppositions distributed throughout the film‟s dialogues. These consist of: 10 existential presuppositions /al-iftirāḍu al-musbaqu al-wujūdiyyu/, 9 factive presuppositions /al-iftirāḍu al-musbaqu al-wāqi„iyyu/, 1 lexical presuppositions /al-iftirāḍu almusbaqu al-mu„jamiyyu /, 3 structural presuppositions /al-iftirāḍu al-musbaqu albinyawiyyu /, and 1 non-factive presupposition /al-iftirāḍu al-musbaqu ghayru alwāqi„iyyi/. The conclusion of the research indicates that the most frequently appearing type is the existential presupposition due to the frequent use of character names, place names, and concrete objects in the storyline.