Analisis Potensi Daerah Dalam Meningkatkan Pertumbuhan Ekonomi di Kabupaten Deli Serdang

Abstract

This study aims to find out to analyze and find out which sectors are regional potentials in Deli Serdang Regency, analyze and find out potential sectors that deserve to be developed to increase economic growth in Deli Serdang Regency, as well as analyze and find out the strengths, weaknesses, opportunities, and threats in the sector. potential in supporting the achievement of economic growth in Deli Serdang Regency. This type of research is descriptive quantitative research. The type of data used in this study is secondary data originating from the Central Statistics Agency of Deli Serdang and North Sumatra. The analysis technique used is Location Quotient (LQ) analysis, Shift Share, and SWOT analysis. The results of this study indicate that there are 5 (five) potential sectors in Deli Serdang Regency during the period 2012-2023, namely the electricity and gas procurement sector, the accommodation and food and drink supply sector, the construction sector, the transportation and warehousing sector, and the manufacturing industry sector. In addition, of the 5 (five) potential sectors that have the fastest or progressive growth in Deli Serdang Regency, there is 1 (one) potential sector that has the most progressive growth or above the average of other sectors, namely the transportation and warehousing sector. There are several strengths of each potential sector, namely the government can distribute electricity and gas throughout the region, provide adequate accommodation, develop public infrastructure, increase the number of public transportation and expedition services, and process agricultural and fishery products as finished products. The weaknesses of each potential sector are weak government support in increasing the potential of power generation resources, lack of land use to develop the accommodation sector, the government does not focus on meeting community needs for housing, the government does not support the expansion of lines and service standards for the transportation and warehousing sector. , and only a few processed products from agriculture and fisheries are circulating in the community. Opportunities from each potential sector are to have regional potential that supports electricity and gas procurement, there is a lot of land to develop the accommodation sector, high public demand in the construction sector, high community need for expedition and transportation services, and has a lot of agricultural and fishery products. The threats from each potential sector are the increasing public demand for electricity and gas, the high number of tourists visiting, the increasing population, many foreign companies setting up shipping services, and high exports of agricultural and fishery products.