Pertanggungjawaban Hukum Perusahaan Selaku Emiten Atas Turunnya Nilai Saham Akibat Ketidakadanya Prinsip Keterbukaan Informasi

Abstract

In the context of trading on the Indonesia Stock Exchange, legal protection regulations play a crucial role, as these protections are rights granted to investors given the numerous risks involved in stock trading, which can affect stock offerings. When investors sell off company shares in large numbers, the stock value may decline. Each investment instuments in the capital market, are no exception. Rational investors aim for investments that offer maximum returns with certain risks or specific returns with minimal risks, based on individual preferences. This thesis employs a normative juridical research method, based on legal norms with a literature study approach. The research is descriptive in nature, and qualitative data analysis methods are applied. The study findings indicate that companies, as issuers, can be held accountable through civil, criminal, and administrative liability. In cases where misinformation is provided, liability for manipulation may arise under Article 78, paragraph 1 of the or omit necessary material facts to prevent misleading investors.