Browsing Department of Ophthalmology by Submit Date
Now showing items 1-20 of 150
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Perbandingan Panjang Aksial, Kedalaman Bilik Mata Depan dan Ketebalan Lensa pada Penderita Miopia dengan dan Tanpa Riwayat Penyakit Alergi
(Universitas Sumatera Utara, 2024)Objective: Through the mechanism of inflammatory induction, allergic conditions in children can lead to progressive worsening of myopia. Several parameters that may be affected include axial length, anterior chamber depth, ... -
Perbedaan Tekanan Intraokular dan Ocular Perfusion Pressure pada Pasien Glaukoma Sudut Terbuka Primer Sebelum dan Sesudah Treadmill Test
(Universitas Sumatera Utara, 2024)Background: Glaucoma is one of the leading cause of irreversible blindness in the world. Intraocular pressure (IOP) and ocular perfusion pressure (OPP) remains as the most influential modifiable risk factor for glaucoma ... -
Hubungan Hasil Uji Schirmer 1 terhadap Derajat Sindroma Mata Kering pada Orang yang Pernah Menderita Kusta (OYPMK) Tipe Pausibasiler (PB) dan Tipe Multibasiler (MB) di RS Umum Kusta Lau Simomo, Kabupaten Karo, Sumatera Utara
(Universitas Sumatera Utara, 2024)Background: Leprosy is a chronic, infectious, and contagious disease caused by Mycobacterium leprae. In leprosy patients, there is a decrease in tear production, which is a primary cause of dry eye syndrome (DES). The ... -
Hubungan Kadar TNF-Α dalam Air Mata dengan Retinopati Diabetik pada Pasien Diabetes Mellitus Tipe 2 di Rumah Sakit Prof Chairudin P. Lubis Universitas Sumatera Utara
(Universitas Sumatera Utara, 2024)Background: Diabetic retinopathy (DR) is characterized by retinal vascular damage due to diabetes mellitus (DM). DR is one of the microvascular complication from DM that caused visual impairment in adults with DM. Chronic ... -
Perbandingan Color Vision Test, Contrast Sensitivity Test dan Kadar Cotinine pada Pasien yang Perokok Aktif, Pengguna Rokok Elektrik dengan yang Tidak Merokok
(Universitas Sumatera Utara, 2024)Introduction: Toxic optic neuropathy is marked by symmetrical, bilateral, painless vision loss, scotoma, visual field defects, and color vision deficits. The WHO estimates smoking will cause nearly 9 million deaths annually ... -
Efek Pemberian Salep Ekstrak Seledri (Apium Graveulens) terhadap Perubahan Ekspresi TGF-Β pada Gambaran Imunohistokimia (IHK) dan Histopatologi Penyembuhan Luka Laserasi Palpebra Partial Thickness pada Tikus Putih (Rattus Norvegicus) Strain Wistar
(Universitas Sumatera Utara, 2024)Background: Eyelid lacerations are a common form of eye trauma, which often occur due to sharp objects, animal bites, fights and blunt object burns that seem harmless in the workplace can cause eyelid lacerations, resulting ... -
Perbandingan Hasil Pengukuran Tajam Penglihatan antara Perangkat Lunak Personal JVAS dan Thumbling E pada Anak Usia Prasekolah
(Universitas Sumatera Utara, 2024)Background: Visual acuity measurement is a crucial aspect of evaluating eye health function in both adult and pediatric populations. Establishing an individual's visual acuity quality allows for more optimal identification ... -
Hubungan Kadar Mangenese Superoxidase Dismutase (MnSOD) dengan Derajat Presbiopia di Rumah Sakit Prof Dr Chairuddin Panusunan Lubis USU dan Rumah Sakit Jejaring
(Universitas Sumatera Utara, 2024)Background: Presbyopia is a visual impairment that is a very disturbing problem in people‘s lives, this is due to a person‘s inability to see objects or read writing at close range as they get older. Increasing age will ... -
Hubungan Ketebalan Lapisan Serat Saraf Retina dan Makula terhadap Lapang Pandangan pada Pasien Miopia Tinggi Menggunakan Spectral Domain OCT dan Automated Perimetry
(Universitas Sumatera Utara, 2024)Indonesia3Background : The prevalence of high miopia continues to increase, especially in East Asia and the western Pacific region. Pathological changes in high miopia can affect the macula and the retinal nerve fiber layer ... -
Perbandingan Kadar Serum Interleukin-1 (IL-1) pada Tikus Putih (Rattus novergicus - strain wistar) Model Laserasi Palpebra Partial Thickness dengan dan tanpa Pemberian Terapi Salep Ekstrak Daun Ubi Jalar Ungu (Ipomoea batatas)
(Universitas Sumatera Utara, 2024)Background: Eyelid laceration is one of the ocular traumas that can occur due to blunt or sharp trauma. Purple sweet potato leaves or Ipomoea batatas (IB) are believed to help wound healing process and have been proven ... -
Efek Pemberian Salep Ekstrak Rimpang Kencur (Kaempferia Galanga L) terhadap Kadar Serum Interleukin-1β pada Tikus Putih (Rattus Norvegicus Strain Wistar) Model Laserasi Palpebra Partial Thickness
(Universitas Sumatera Utara, 2024)Background: Ocular trauma in the form of lacerations on the eyelid or palpebral region is the most commonly encountered clinical finding. The use of medicinal plants such as the rhizome of Kaempferia galanga (KG), ... -
Hubungan Antara Kadar Cluster Differentiation 4 (CD4) dan Viral Load dengan Manifestasi Okular pada Anak dengan Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) yang Mendapatkan Terapi Antiretroviral (ARV)
(Universitas Sumatera Utara, 2024)Background: Children infected with Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) have exceptionally higher morbidity and mortality compared to adults. Nowadays the incidence are increasing rapidly in children throughout the world, ... -
Perbedaan Amplitudo Akomodasi pada Pasien Diabetes Melitus Tipe 2 dengan Populasi Normal Usia Peri-Presbiopia
(Universitas Sumatera Utara, 2023)Background: The prevalence of type 2 diabetes mellitus is currently increasing and causing health problems in the world with worrying complications, one of which is eye health. Type 2 diabetes mellitus patients experience ... -
Hubungan Ketebalan Kornea Sentral dan Lapisan Serat Saraf Retina terhadap Derajat Miopia pada Mahasiswa Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Sumatera Utara dengan Menggunakan Spectral Domain Optical Coherence Tomography
(Universitas Sumatera Utara, 2023)Background: The prevalence of myopia worldwide, especially in Asia, is increasing every year. Pathological changes in the posterior segment of myopia are one of the factors that contribute to the pathological process of ... -
Evaluasi Tajam Penglihatan pada Penderita Ambliopia Refraktif yang Diterapi dengan Citicoline Tablet 500 Mg di SMA Cerdas Murni Deli Serdang
(Universitas Sumatera Utara, 2023)Background: According to available data, nearly 3% of the world's population has amblyopia, of which 1.2% are at risk of lifelong vision loss. The World Health Organization (WHO) estimates that approximately 1.3% - 3.6% ... -
Hubungan Antara Kadar Fibrinogen-Like Protein 1 (FGL-1) dengan Kejadian Tumor Mata
(Universitas Sumatera Utara, 2023)Background: The increasing incidence of eye tumors is an eye health problem. Currently, immunotherapy is a promising therapeutic option for tumor cases. One of the targets of immunotherapy is Fibrinogen-like protein 1 ... -
Pengaruh Pemberian Suplemen Vitamin D terhadap Nilai Sensitivitas Kontras pada Penderita Tuberkulosis Paru yang Mendapat Terapi Etambutol
(Universitas Sumatera Utara, 2021)Background: Pulmonary tuberculosis is still a public health problem throughout the world. One of the anti-tuberculosis drugs that are always given is ethambutol which is a bacteriostatic antimicrobial group. Ocular toxicity ... -
Perbandingan Ketebalan Retinal Nerve Fiber Layer (RNFL) dan Ganglion Cell Complex (GCC) Berdasarkan Derajat Glaukoma pada Penderita Primary Open Angle Glaucoma
(Universitas Sumatera Utara, 2023)Background: Glaucoma is a group of eye diseases characterized by optic neuropathy accompanied by changes in the shape of the optic disc, sight abnormalities and atrophy of the optic nerve head. Peripapillary RNFL thickness ... -
Hubungan Ketebalan Makula dengan Quality Of Life yang Dinilai Menggunakan National Eye Institute Visual Functioning Questionnaire 25 pada Diabetes Melitus Tipe 2 dengan dan Tanpa Retinopati Diabetik
(Universitas Sumatera Utara, 2023)Background: Diabetic retinopathy is a microvascular complication of type 2 diabetes mellitus (DM) which can impair vision and affect Quality of life (QoL). National Eye Institute Visual Functioning Questionnaire-25 ... -
Analisis Panjang Aksial, Ketebalan Lensa dan Kedalaman Bilik Mata Depan pada Keturunan dengan Riwayat Glaukoma Primer pada Keluarga
(Universitas Sumatera Utara, 2023)Background : Glaucoma is the second leading cause of blindness in the world. A family history of glaucoma places a person at a much greater risk of developing glaucoma. Aim : To analyze the differences in axial length, ...