Browsing Master Theses by Issue Date
Now showing items 1-20 of 149
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Resiko Terjadinya Nonarteritik Iskemik Optik Neuropati pada Penderita Sindrom Metabolik
(Universitas Sumatera Utara, 2025)Background : Non arteritic anterior ischemic optic neuropathy (NAION) is a condition that causes ischemia and infarction of the optic nerve due to impaired blood supply. Systemic comorbidities such as diabetes, hypertension, ... -
Hubungan Skor Prediksi Risiko Penyakit Kardiovaskular Aterosklerosis (PKVA) dengan Terjadinya Nonarteritik Iskemik Optik Neuropati pada Individu Berisiko Penyakit Kardiovaskular
(Universitas Sumatera Utara, 2025)Background: Non-arteritic anterior ischemic optic neuropathy (NAION) is one of the leading causes of optic nerve disorders that can result in permanent vision loss. This condition is often associated with systemic ... -
Perbedaan Tekanan Intraokular dan Ocular Perfusion Pressure Pada Pasien Primary Open Angle Glaucoma (POAG) dan Pasien Primary Angle Closure Glaucoma (PACG), Sebelum dan Sesudah Treadmill Test
(Universitas Sumatera Utara, 2025)Introduction: Intraokular pressure reduction is the primary target in the management of POAG and PACG. Non-pharmacological management using a treadmill test can reduce IOP. IOP is reduced through the dimensions of the ... -
Perbedaan Ketebalan Retinal Nerve Fiber Layer (RNFL) dan Makula Sebelum dan Sesudah Terapi Hemodialisa pada Penderita End Stage Renal Disease (ESRD) di Rumah Sakit Prof Dr Chairuddin P Lubis
(Universitas Sumatera Utara, 2025)Background : End Stage Renal Disease (ESRD) is the end condition of Chronic Kidney Disease (CKD) which causes many complications, including in the eye. Hemodialysis can trigger Optic Neuropathy which is diagnosed through ... -
Pengaruh Kadar Estradiol terhadap Tekanan Intraokular dan Ocular Perfusion Pressure pada Keadaan Menopause
(Universitas Sumatera Utara, 2025)Background: Glaucoma is an optic neuropathy which is the leading cause of irreversible visual impairment and blindness. One of the main risk factors for glaucoma is older age, which usually happen along with menopause. ... -
Perbedaan Kedalaman Bilik Mata Depan, Ketebalan Lensa, dan Tekanan Intraokular pada Pasien Miopia dan Emetropia Sebelum dan Setelah Short Term Exercise
(Universitas Sumatera Utara, 2025)Background: Myopia prevalence is increasing worldwide and is associated with ocular biometric changes including anterior chamber depth (ACD), lens thickness (LT), and intraocular pressure (IOP). Short Term Exercise (STE) ... -
Hubungan Antara Kadar Cluster Differentiation 4 (CD4) dan Viral Load dengan Manifestasi Okular pada Anak dengan Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) yang Mendapatkan Terapi Antiretroviral (ARV)
(Universitas Sumatera Utara, 2024)Background: Children infected with Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) have exceptionally higher morbidity and mortality compared to adults. Nowadays the incidence are increasing rapidly in children throughout the world, ... -
Efek Pemberian Salep Ekstrak Rimpang Kencur (Kaempferia Galanga L) terhadap Kadar Serum Interleukin-1β pada Tikus Putih (Rattus Norvegicus Strain Wistar) Model Laserasi Palpebra Partial Thickness
(Universitas Sumatera Utara, 2024)Background: Ocular trauma in the form of lacerations on the eyelid or palpebral region is the most commonly encountered clinical finding. The use of medicinal plants such as the rhizome of Kaempferia galanga (KG), ... -
Perbandingan Kadar Serum Interleukin-1 (IL-1) pada Tikus Putih (Rattus novergicus - strain wistar) Model Laserasi Palpebra Partial Thickness dengan dan tanpa Pemberian Terapi Salep Ekstrak Daun Ubi Jalar Ungu (Ipomoea batatas)
(Universitas Sumatera Utara, 2024)Background: Eyelid laceration is one of the ocular traumas that can occur due to blunt or sharp trauma. Purple sweet potato leaves or Ipomoea batatas (IB) are believed to help wound healing process and have been proven ... -
Hubungan Ketebalan Lapisan Serat Saraf Retina dan Makula terhadap Lapang Pandangan pada Pasien Miopia Tinggi Menggunakan Spectral Domain OCT dan Automated Perimetry
(Universitas Sumatera Utara, 2024)Indonesia3Background : The prevalence of high miopia continues to increase, especially in East Asia and the western Pacific region. Pathological changes in high miopia can affect the macula and the retinal nerve fiber layer ... -
Efek Pemberian Salep Ekstrak Seledri (Apium Graveulens) terhadap Perubahan Ekspresi TGF-Β pada Gambaran Imunohistokimia (IHK) dan Histopatologi Penyembuhan Luka Laserasi Palpebra Partial Thickness pada Tikus Putih (Rattus Norvegicus) Strain Wistar
(Universitas Sumatera Utara, 2024)Background: Eyelid lacerations are a common form of eye trauma, which often occur due to sharp objects, animal bites, fights and blunt object burns that seem harmless in the workplace can cause eyelid lacerations, resulting ... -
Perbandingan Hasil Pengukuran Tajam Penglihatan antara Perangkat Lunak Personal JVAS dan Thumbling E pada Anak Usia Prasekolah
(Universitas Sumatera Utara, 2024)Background: Visual acuity measurement is a crucial aspect of evaluating eye health function in both adult and pediatric populations. Establishing an individual's visual acuity quality allows for more optimal identification ... -
Hubungan Kadar Mangenese Superoxidase Dismutase (MnSOD) dengan Derajat Presbiopia di Rumah Sakit Prof Dr Chairuddin Panusunan Lubis USU dan Rumah Sakit Jejaring
(Universitas Sumatera Utara, 2024)Background: Presbyopia is a visual impairment that is a very disturbing problem in people‘s lives, this is due to a person‘s inability to see objects or read writing at close range as they get older. Increasing age will ... -
Hubungan Kadar TNF-Α dalam Air Mata dengan Retinopati Diabetik pada Pasien Diabetes Mellitus Tipe 2 di Rumah Sakit Prof Chairudin P. Lubis Universitas Sumatera Utara
(Universitas Sumatera Utara, 2024)Background: Diabetic retinopathy (DR) is characterized by retinal vascular damage due to diabetes mellitus (DM). DR is one of the microvascular complication from DM that caused visual impairment in adults with DM. Chronic ... -
Perbandingan Color Vision Test, Contrast Sensitivity Test dan Kadar Cotinine pada Pasien yang Perokok Aktif, Pengguna Rokok Elektrik dengan yang Tidak Merokok
(Universitas Sumatera Utara, 2024)Introduction: Toxic optic neuropathy is marked by symmetrical, bilateral, painless vision loss, scotoma, visual field defects, and color vision deficits. The WHO estimates smoking will cause nearly 9 million deaths annually ... -
Hubungan Hasil Uji Schirmer 1 terhadap Derajat Sindroma Mata Kering pada Orang yang Pernah Menderita Kusta (OYPMK) Tipe Pausibasiler (PB) dan Tipe Multibasiler (MB) di RS Umum Kusta Lau Simomo, Kabupaten Karo, Sumatera Utara
(Universitas Sumatera Utara, 2024)Background: Leprosy is a chronic, infectious, and contagious disease caused by Mycobacterium leprae. In leprosy patients, there is a decrease in tear production, which is a primary cause of dry eye syndrome (DES). The ... -
Perbedaan Tekanan Intraokular dan Ocular Perfusion Pressure pada Pasien Glaukoma Sudut Terbuka Primer Sebelum dan Sesudah Treadmill Test
(Universitas Sumatera Utara, 2024)Background: Glaucoma is one of the leading cause of irreversible blindness in the world. Intraocular pressure (IOP) and ocular perfusion pressure (OPP) remains as the most influential modifiable risk factor for glaucoma ... -
Perbandingan Panjang Aksial, Kedalaman Bilik Mata Depan dan Ketebalan Lensa pada Penderita Miopia dengan dan Tanpa Riwayat Penyakit Alergi
(Universitas Sumatera Utara, 2024)Objective: Through the mechanism of inflammatory induction, allergic conditions in children can lead to progressive worsening of myopia. Several parameters that may be affected include axial length, anterior chamber depth, ... -
Hubungan Derajat Miopia dengan Nilai Sensitivitas Kontras Menggunakan Pelli-Robson Contrast Sensitivity Chart pada Mahasiswa Kedokteran Universitas Sumatera Utara
(Universitas Sumatera Utara, 2023)Background: Global prevalence of myopia is increasing, and is predicted that half of world population with have myopia in 2050. Myopia is caused by complex interaction between genetic factor and environment factor. ... -
Evaluasi Sindroma Mata Kering pada Pasien Katarak Senilis yang Diberikan dan yang Tidak Diberikan Diquafosol 3% Sebelum dan Sesudah Tindakan Fakoemulsifikasi + IOL
(Universitas Sumatera Utara, 2023)Introduction : Dry eye syndrome is a multifactorial disease of the ocular surface characterized by loss of tear homeostasis and accompanied by symptoms of tear instability and hyperosmolarity, inflammation and damage to ...