Function and Type of Discourse Markers in Donald Trump’s Speech

Abstract

This thesis entitled ―Function and Type of Discourse Marker in Donald Trump‘s Speech‖. This thesis analyzed about function and type of discourse marker in Donald Trump Speech. The aim of study was to describe function and type of discourse marker of Donald Trump speech. The data were collected from the speech from Donald Trump. The methodology of this research applied descriptive qualitative method. The qualitative data analysis applied Miles, Huberman, and Saldana theory (2014). The function and type discourse marker in the speech is used Deborah Schiffrin theory (1987). Results from research data found 6 types and 10 functions: Marker of information management Oh,(with 1 appearance. Marker of response Well, (with 1 appearance). Discourse connectives and, (with 21 appearance). But (with 4 appearance). Marker of cause and result so,(with 1 appearance) and because (with 2 appearance) Marker of temporal adverb now (with 3 appearance) and then (with 3 appearance) Marker of information and participation I mean (with 2 appearance). Based on the analysis above, discourse marker connective was dominantly used because Donald Trump speech about story or events in the past. However, There are 2 discourse markers which were not found in the speech, they are y’know and or. Y’know is one type of Marker of Information Participation, I mean was already found but Y’know was not found, because the speaker did not intend to open an interactive focus on the hearer. Marker of connective, and and but were already found but Or was not found because the speaker did not compharize option on a hearer.

Tesis ini berjudul "Fungsi dan Jenis Penanda Wacana dalam Pidato Donald Trump". Skripsi ini menganalisa tentang fungsi dan jenis discours marker dalam Donald Trump Speech. Sumber mendapat data dari pidato Donald Trump. Metode yang digunakan adalah metode kualitatif, untuk menemukan fungsi dan jenis penanda wacana dalam pidato dalam penggunaan teori Deborah Schiffrin (1987). Hasil dari data penelitian menemukan 6 jenis dan 10 fungsi: Penanda manajemen informasi (Oh, dengan 1 penampilan). Penanda respon (Yah, dengan 1 penampilan). Penanda penghubung (Dan, dengan 21 penampilan). (Tetapi dengan 4 penampilan). Penanda sebab dan akibat (Jadi, dengan 1 penampilan),(Karena dengan 2 penampilan). Penanda waktu (Sekarang dengan 3 penampilan dan Kemudian dengan 3 penampilan). Penanda informasi dan partisipasi (maksud saya dengan 2 penampilan). Penanda wacana penghubung dominan digunakan karena pidato Donald Trump tentang cerita atau peristiwa di masa lalu. Ada 2 penanda wacana yang tidak ditemukan dalam pidato, tahukah kamu dan atau. Tahukan kamu adalah salah satu jenis Penanda Partisipasi Informasi, maksud saya sudah ditemukan tetapi tahukah kamu, karena pembicara tidak bermaksud membuka fokus interaktif pada pendengar. Penanda penghubung, dan dan tetapi sudah ditemukan tetapi atau tidak ditemukan karena pembicara tidak membolehkan opsi pada pendengar.