Browsing Master Theses by Issue Date
Now showing items 1-20 of 417
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Hubungan antara Polimorfisme CTLA-4 +6230G>A dengan Kadar CTLA-4 dan Karsinoma Hepatoseluler pada Pasien Suku Batak dengan Hepatitis B Kronik
(Universitas Sumatera Utara, 2025)Background. Cytotoxic T-lymphocyte antigen-4 (CTLA-4) is the most studied checkpoint inhibition molecule that has the potential to develop HCC cases. CTLA-4 levels can be influenced by polymorphisms in the CTLA-4 gene, ... -
Korelasi Antara Kadar D-Dimer dengan Neutrophil Lymphocyte Ratio dan Platelet Lymphocyte Ratio Pada Pasien Deep Vein Thrombosis
(Universitas Sumatera Utara, 2025)Introduction: Venous thromboembolism is a vascular disease that causes deep vein thrombosis (DVT) and pulmonary embolism (PE). The occurrence of DVT is associated with the activation of coagulation factors, which can be ... -
Korelasi Profil Analisa Cairan Asites pada Pasien Asites Sirotik dan Non Sirotik di Rumah Sakit Adam Malik Tahun 2023
(Universitas Sumatera Utara, 2025)Background: Ascites is the pathological accumulation of fluid in the peritoneal cavity and is the most common complication of cirrhosis, occurring in approximately 50% of patients with decompensated cirrhosis within 10 ... -
Korelasi Interferon-Gamma terhadap Derajat Aktifitas Penyakit (Sledai-2k) Pasien Systemic Lupus Erythematosus
(Universitas Sumatera Utara, 2025)Background: SLE is a chronic autoimmune disease that results in organ damage with variable clinical presentations. The high morbidity and mortality of patients is related to the increasing degree of disease activity. ... -
Korelasi antara Kadar Adenosine Deaminase (ADA) Cairan Pleura terhadap Analisa Cairan Pleura pada Pasien Penyakit Ginjal Kronik Rawat Inap yang Menjalani Hemodialisis
(Universitas Sumatera Utara, 2025)Background. Pleural effusion is the accumulation of fluid in the pleural cavity due to an imbalance between fluid production and absorption, with various etiologies including infection, malignancy, and systemic diseases. ... -
Hubungan Gabungan Pemeriksaan Carbohydrate Antigen 242 (Ca242) dengan Carcinoembryonic Antigen (CEA) sebagai Prediktor Diagnosis Pada Pasien Kanker Kolorektal di RS Adam Malik
(Universitas Sumatera Utara, 2025)Introduction: This study is driven by the increasing prevalence of colorectal cancer and the need for rapid, non-invasive, and accurate diagnostic methods. Carbohydrate antigen 242 (CA242) and carcinoembryonic antigen ... -
Perbandingan Kejadian Sindrom Metabolik pada Orang dengan HIV/AIDS dengan Kadar Virus Tidak Terdeteksi yang Mengonsumsi Antiretroviral Berbasis Dolutegravir dan Antiretroviral Berbasis Efavirenz
(Universitas Sumatera Utara, 2025)Background: Metabolic syndrome is a condition consisting of central obesity, elevated triglycerides, decreased HDL, hypertension, and hyperglycaemia, which increase the risk of cardiovascular disease and type 2 diabetes ... -
Pengaruh Polimorfisme rs2762939 Gen CYP24A1 Terhadap Kalsifikasi Vaskular Pada Pasien Penyakit Ginjal Kronis Dengan Hemodialisis Reguler
(Universitas Sumatera Utara, 2025)ABSTRACT Introduction: The serum level of vitamin D affects the process of vascular calcification, which is the hallmark of CKD-MBD as one of the complications from CKD patients with hemodialysis. The metabolism of vitamin ... -
Hubungan antara Asymmetric Dimethylarginine (ADMA) dan Ankle-Brachial Index (ABI) dengan Tingkat Keparahan Ulkus Kaki Diabetes
(Universitas Sumatera Utara, 2025)Introduction: Approximately 50% of inpatient cases for diabetic complications are diabetic foot ulcers (DFU). Peripheral artery defect is one of the mechanism which are characterized by increased asymmetric dimethylarginine ... -
Hubungan Durasi Kompleks QRS Dengan Fraksi Ejeksi Ventrikel Kiri Pada Pasien Gagal Jantung Dengan Gambaran EKG Fragmented QRS Di Rumah Sakit Adam Malik Medan
(Universitas Sumatera Utara, 2025)Introduction: Heart failure is a clinical syndrome caused by ventricular dysfunction or structural abnormalities, affecting 1–3% of adults globally, with higher prevalence in those over 65. In Asia, there are around 721,100 ... -
Analisis Deskriptif Perbedaan Hasil Uji Kepekaan Antibiotik Berdasarkan Pemeriksaan Kultur Jaringan dan Kultur Pus pada Pasien dengan Ulkus Kaki Diabetikum di RS. Adam Malik
(Universitas Sumatera Utara, 2025)Background : Diabetic foot ulcer (DFU) is severe complications of diabetes mellitus, contributing to increased morbidity, mortality, and risk of amputation. Effective antibiotic therapy requires accurate pathogen identification, ... -
Hubungan Skor Fibrosis Hati (FIB-4) dengan Kejadian Fibrilasi Atrium pada Pasien Gagal Jantung dengan Fraksi Ejeksi Menurun (HFrEF) di RS. Adam Malik Medan
(Universitas Sumatera Utara, 2025)Introduction: Liver fibrosis, which results from chronic congestion in heart failure, indicates a systemic inflammatory response that may lead to atrial remodeling and atrial fibrillation (AF). The Fibrosis-4 (FIB-4) index ... -
Hubungan Kadar Gula Darah Admisi Dengan Kejadian Kardiovaskular Mayor Pada Pasien Sindrom Koroner Akut Di RSUP H. Adam Malik Medan
(Universitas Sumatera Utara, 2025)Introduction: Blood glucose levels have been recognized as a key factor influencing outcomes in patients with Acute Coronary Syndrome (ACS). This study aims to investigate the association between admission blood glucose ... -
Hubungan Antara Neutrofil Limfosit Rasio dan Platelet Limfosit Rasio dengan Mortalitas 90 Hari Pasien Leukemia Akut
(Universitas Sumatera Utara, 2025)Background: Acute leukemia is an aggressive hematological malignancy with a still high mortality burden, while local epidemiological data for Indonesia are still limited. Inexpensive and readily available CBC parameters, ... -
Hubungan Polimorfisme Gen IL-6 (-174 G/C) terhadap Derajat Anemia pada Pasien Penyakit Ginjal Kronis dengan Hemodialisis Regular yang Mendapatkan Eritropoietin
(Universitas Sumatera Utara, 2025)Background: Anemia is one of the most common complications in patients with chronic kidney disease (CKD) undergoing regular hemodialysis. In addition to erythropoietin deficiency and impaired iron metabolism, chronic ... -
Hubungan Penanda Inflamasi dengan Kejadian Kaki Diabetik pada Pasien Diabetes Melitus Tipe 2 di RSUP H. Adam Malik
(Universitas Sumatera Utara, 2025)Background Diabetic foot is a severe complication of type 2 diabetes mellitus, resulting from chronic hyperglycemia, vascular disorders, neuropathy, and infection. Inflammatory markers such as C-Reactive Protein (CRP), ... -
Hubungan antara Kadar Nerve Growth Factor dengan Parameter Metabolik dan Skor Michigan Neuropathy Screening Instrument pada Pasien Diabetes Melitus Tipe 2
(Universitas Sumatera Utara, 2025)Background: Diabetic peripheral neuropathy (DPN) is a common complication of type 2 diabetes mellitus, with complex pathophysiology involving chronic hyperglycemia, insulin resistance, oxidative stress, and inflammation. ... -
Hubungan Rasio Trombosit-Limfosit dan Rasio Neutrofil-Limfosit dengan Derajat Keparahan Karsinoma Kolorektal
(Universitas Sumatera Utara, 2025)Background. Colorectal carcinoma is one of the leading causes of cancer related morbidity and mortality worldwide. Systemic inflammation plays a pivotal role in cancer progression through alterations in peripheral blood ... -
Hubungan Kadar Produk Kalsium Fosfas terhadap Variabilitas Pulse Pressure pada Pasien Hemodialisis Rutin di RS Haji Adam Malik
(Universitas Sumatera Utara, 2025)Background: Patients with chronic kidney disease undergoing maintenance hemodialysis are at high risk for cardiovascular complications, which remain the leading cause of mortality in this population. Disturbances in ... -
Komparasi Kualitas Hidup Pasien Artritis Gout pada Penggunaan Allopurinol dan Febuxostat
(Universitas Sumatera Utara, 2025)Introduction: Gout arthritis is a chronic metabolic disorder that significantly impairs patients' functional status and health-related quality of life (HRQoL). While most studies focus on biochemical targets, such as ...