The Personality Changes on Major Character in Defoe’s Robinson Crusoe
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Date
2016Author
Sinaga, Cinio Steven
Advisor(s)
Purba, Parlindungan
Marulafau, Siamir
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This thesis entitled “The Personality Changes On Major Character In Defoe’s Robinson Crusoe”, discussed aboutthe causes and the impacts of personality changesas reflected in novelRobinson Crusoe by Daniel Defoe. The writer used Freud’s Psychoanalitic Theory about the id, the ego and the superego collaborated with descriptive qualitative method of research in this analysis. The witer collected the datas from several references by using the library method of research, then the colledted and selected data are being analyzed to find the changes of personality on major character. After analyzed the data and applies the theory of Freud into it, had been known that the personality changes that happened to the major character were caused by the unconsistant processes of expressing the id, the ego, and the superego inside the character, which inflenced by the situation around him and as the impact of his personality changes, the major character had changed to be a faithful man. Skripsi ini berjudul “The Personality Changes On Major Character In Defoe’s Robinson Crusoe”, yang membahas mengenai perubahan kepribadian yang terdapat dalam novel Robinson Crusoe karya Daniel Defoe. Dalam melakukan analisis masalah, penulis menggunakan teori psikologi Freud mengenai id, ego dan superego untuk menjawab masalah kepribadian tokoh utama. Metode penelitian yang dipakai adalah deskriptif kualitatif, dimana dalam proses pengumpulan data menggunakan metode kepustakaan dan kemudian data terpilih dianalisis untuk menemukan masalah perubahan kepribadaian dari tokoh utama. Setelah dilakukan analisis data serta pengaplikasian teori Freud ke dalamnya diketahuilah bahwa proses pengekspresian dari id, ego dan superego di dalam diri karater utama yang tidak konsisten telah mengakibatkan terjadinya perubahan kepribadian dan sebagai dampaknya ia mengalami perubahan sifat menjadi pribadi yang lebih baik lagi.
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