dc.contributor.advisor | Kaoy, Isfanuddin Nyak | |
dc.contributor.advisor | Mukhtar, Zulfikri | |
dc.contributor.author | Syaifullah | |
dc.date.accessioned | 2019-10-15T04:51:54Z | |
dc.date.available | 2019-10-15T04:51:54Z | |
dc.date.issued | 2017 | |
dc.identifier.uri | http://repositori.usu.ac.id/handle/123456789/19595 | |
dc.description.abstract | Latar belakang: Fibrinolitik masih merupakan modalitas penatalaksanaan utama
pasein IMAEST pada negara-negara berkembang. Sekitar 25 – 50% pasien yang
mendapat fibrinolitik gagal untuk mencapai keberhasilan reperfusi. Karena terdapat
modalitas reperfusi alternatif, sangat penting untuk mengidentifikasi pasien tersebut.
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menilai kemampuan Skor Selvester yang disederhanakan
dalam memprediksi keberhasilan fibrinolitik.
Metode: Penelitian ini adalah studi retrospektif yang melibatkan 53 pasien IMAEST
yang mendapat terapi fibrinolitik dengan streptokinase, untuk menguji Skor Selvester
yang disederhanakan sebagai prediktor keberhasilan fibrinolitik. Nilai cutoff skor
didapatkan dari kurva ROC. Uji Chi-Square, Fisher’s exact dan regresi logistik
dilakukan dalam menilai hubungan antara dua variabel atau lebih untuk mendapatkan
rasio odds, p<0,05 dianggap signifikan.
Hasil: Pasien dengan fibrinolitik yang berhasil memiliki Skor Selvester yang yang
lebih rendah (2,3+1,6 vs 5,1±1,7; p=0,001). Nilai Cutoff yang didapatkan adalah <3,5.
Uji regresi logistik menunjukkan bahwa Skor Selvester yang disederhanakan < 3,5
merupakan faktor independen terhadap keberhasilan fibrinolitik (p = 0,004; OR 6,8 ;
95% IK: 1,511 – 37,065).
Kesimpulan: Skor QRS yang disederhanakan merupakan prediktor independen
keberhasilan fibrinolitik pada pasien IMAEST. | en_US |
dc.description.abstract | Background: Fibrinolysis is sill the main modality of treatment for STEMI patients in
most of developing countries. About 25 – 50% of patients fail to achieve successful
reperfusion and these patients have poor prognosis. Since alternative mode of
reperfusion is available, it is important to identify them. Current Study aims to explore
whether simplified Selvester Score system could predict ST segmen resolution in
patients with STEMI who receive pharmacological reperfusion therapy.
Method: We conducted a retrospective study among 53 STEMI patients who receive
fibrinolysis therapy with streptokinase and examined the relationship between
Simplified Selvester Score and successful of fibrinolytic. Cutoff point were taken from
ROC curve. Chi-Squere, Fisher’s exact, and logistic regression test were used to
examine the association between two variables and obtained odds ratio (OR). A value
of p<0,05 was considered statistically significant.
Result: Patients with successful fibrinolytic have lower Simplified Selvester Score
(2,3+1,6 vs 5,1±1,7; p=0,001). The optimum cutoff value in this study for Simplified
Selvester Score was <3,5. In multivariate analysis, Simplified Selvester Score <3,5
remained significantly associated for successful fibrinolytic and appears to be strong
predictor for successful fibrinolytic (p = 0,004; OR 6,8 ; 95% IK: 1,511 – 37,065).
Conclusion: This study showed relationship between Simplified Selvester Score and
successful reperfusion in STEMI patients who receive fibrinolytic therapy. Simplified
Selvester Score was independent predictor successful fibrinolytic in STEMI patients. | en_US |
dc.language.iso | id | en_US |
dc.publisher | Universitas Sumatera Utara | en_US |
dc.subject | Skor Selvester | en_US |
dc.subject | Skor QRS | en_US |
dc.subject | Sindroma Koroner Akut | en_US |
dc.subject | IMAEST | en_US |
dc.subject | Fibrinolitik | en_US |
dc.title | Peran Skor Selvester yang Disederhanakan Sebagai Prediktor Keberhasilan Fibrinolitik pada Pasien dengan Infark Miokardium Elevasi Segmen ST | en_US |
dc.type | Thesis | en_US |
dc.identifier.nim | NIM117041055 | |
dc.description.pages | 84 Halaman | en_US |
dc.description.type | Skripsi Sarjana | en_US |