Pengaruh Keterlibatan Ayah dalam Pengasuhan Terhadap Kecenderungan Perilaku Kenakalan yang Dimediasi oleh Internal Locus of Control pada Remaja Suku Batak Toba (The Effect of Father Involvement Towards the Tendency of Delinquent Behavior among Adolescents in Batak Toba Ethnic)

Abstract

This study aimed to investigate: (1) the effect of father involvement towards the internal locus of control among adolescents in Batak Toba ethnic, (2) the effect of internal locus of control towards the tendency of delinquent behavior among adolescents in Batak Toba ethnic, (3) the effect of father involvement towards the tendency of delinquent behavior among adolescents in Batak Toba ethnic, (4) the effect of father involvement towards the tendency of delinquent behaviour mediated by internal locus of control among Adolescents in Batak Toba Ethnic. This study uses a availability sampling, and the total number of samples was 161 Batak Toba adolescent in Medan city with the age ranging from 15 to 18 years old. The data were collected using three scales, namely father involvement scale, internal locus of control scale, and the tendency of delinquent behavior scale. The data analysis technique in this study was multiple regression. The results showed that: (1) father involvement had an effect towards the internal locus of control among adolescents in Batak Toba ethnic, (2) internal locus of control had an effect towards the tendency of delinquent behavior among adolescents in Batak Toba ethnic, (3) father involvement had an effect towards the tendency of delinquent behavior among adolescents in Batak Toba ethnic, (4) the involvement of father had an effect towards the tendency of delinquent behaviour mediated by internal locus of control among Adolescents in Batak Toba Ethnic.

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji: (1) pengaruh keterlibatan ayah dalam pengasuhan terhadap internal locus of control pada remaja suku Batak Toba, (2) pengaruh internal locus of control terhadap kecenderungan perilaku kenakalan pada remaja suku Batak Toba, (3) pengaruh keterlibatan ayah dalam pengasuhan terhadap kecenderungan perilaku kenakalan pada remaja suku Batak Toba, (4) pengaruh keterlibatan ayah dalam pengasuhan yang dimediasi oleh internal locus of control terhadap kecenderungan perilaku kenakalan pada remaja suku Batak Toba. Pengambilan sampel dilakukan dengan teknik availability sampling dan total subjek yang terlibat sebanyak 161 remaja suku Batak Toba berusia 15 – 18 tahun. Pengambilan data penelitian menggunakan tiga skala alat ukur yakni skala keterlibatan ayah dalam pengasuhan, skala internal locus of control, dan skala kecenderungan perilaku kenakalan. Teknik analisa data yang digunakan adalah analisis linear berganda. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa: (1) keterlibatan ayah dalam pengasuhan berpengaruh terhadap internal locus of control remaja suku Batak Toba, (2) internal locus of control berpengaruh terhadap kecenderungan perilaku kenakalan pada remaja suku Batak Toba, (3) keterlibatan ayah dalam pengasuhan berpengaruh terhadap kecenderungan perilaku kenakalan remaja suku Batak Toba, (4) keterlibatan ayah dalam pengasuhan yang dimediasi oleh internal locus of control berpengaruh terhadap kecenderungan perilaku kenakalan pada remaja suku Batak Toba.