dc.contributor.advisor | Muljadi | |
dc.contributor.advisor | Maghfirah, Awan | |
dc.contributor.author | Sukmadani, Dwika | |
dc.date.accessioned | 2020-02-12T03:10:59Z | |
dc.date.available | 2020-02-12T03:10:59Z | |
dc.date.issued | 2019 | |
dc.identifier.uri | http://repositori.usu.ac.id/handle/123456789/23878 | |
dc.description.abstract | Telah disintesis karakterisasi struktur kristal dan sifat magnetik magnet nanopartikel
Cobalt Ferrite (COFe2O4) dengan menggunakan metode presipitasi dan solid-solid
mixing, di kalsinasi pada suhu 1050°C dan ditahan (Holding Time) selama 2 jam.
Metode bahan baku utama sintesis nanopartikel CoFe2O4 adalah CoCl2 dan FeCl3.
Proses presipitasi dilakukan dengan cara mereaksikan sampel FeCl3 dan CoCl2
3,75M NaOH pada komposisi stoikiometri 1:1 dan nonstoikiometri 1:0,8 dan
1:1,2.Hasil sintesis dikeringkan dengan oven selama 24 jam pada T=100°C sampai
membentuk serbuk. Proses solid-solid mixing dilakukan dengan mencampurkan
sampel yang telah berbentuk serbuk dan digerus menggunakan hand mortar. Sampel
yang telah mengering dikalsinasi menggunakan furnace.Dari data kurva histerisis
hasil karakterisasi VSM (Vibrating Sample Magnetometer), dapat dilihat bahwa
bahan yang digunakan bersifat Soft Magnetic. Hasil pengukuran sifat magnet
menunjukkan bahwa bahan CoFe2O4 memiliki medan koersivitas 0,353 KOe,
magnetisasi saturasi 50,11 emu/g dan magnetisasi remanensi 12,10 emu/g. Hasil
terbaik ditunjukkan pada komposisi Non Stoikiometri 1:1,2. Karakterisasi dengan XRay
Difraktometer (XRD) dilakukan untuk menentukan fase dan parameter kisi,
sedangkan penentuan ukuran kristal digunakan persamaan Scherrer yang
menunjukkan bahwa ukuran kristal menurun seiring dengan meningkatnya
perbandingan mol pada setiap komposisi. Berdasarkan hasil analisis XRD dan
dengan menerapkan persamaan Scherrer, diketahui ukuran kristal sebesar 41,43 nm
pada komposisi stoikiometri 1:1 dan 61,70 nm dan 2,67 nm pada komposisi
nonstoikiometri 1;1,2. | en_US |
dc.description.abstract | Crystal structure characterization and magnetic properties of Cobalt Ferrite
nanoparticles (COFe2O4) have been synthesized using precipitation and Solid-solid
mixing method, calcined at 1050°C and held (Holding time) for2 hours. The main
raw material method for CoFe2O4 nanoparticles synthesis is CoCl2 and FeCl3. The
deposition process wascarried out by react the samples of CoCl2 and FeCl3 3,75 M.
NaOH in the stoiciometric composition 1:1 and nonstoiciometry 1:0,8 and 1:1,2. The
synthesized product was dried in anoven for 24 hours at T=100°C to from powder.
The process of Solid-solid mixing is done by mix the samples that have been in
powder form and crushed using a hand mortar. The samples that have been dried are
calcined using a furnace. Based on the hysteresis curve datathe VSM characterization
(Vibrating Sample Magnetometer), it can been that the material used is Soft
Magnetic. The resultof magneticproperties measurements showed that CoFe2O4
material have 0564 coercivity field of KOe, 42.78 emu/g of saturation magnetization,
and 10.80 emu/g of remanence magnetization. The best result are shown in
nonstoiciometry 1:1,2 compositions. The characterization by X-Ray Diffractions
(XRD) was carried out to determine the lattice phase and parameters, while the
determination of the crystal size is using the Scherrer equation which shows that the
crystal size decreases along with increasing the duration of sample stirring. Based on
the XRD analysis result and b applying the Scherrer equation, it is known that he
crystal size is equal to 41.43 nm in stoichiometry compositions 1:1 and 61.70 nm in
nonstoichiometry compositions 1:0,8 and 2.67 nm in nonstoichiometry compositions
1:1.2. | en_US |
dc.language.iso | id | en_US |
dc.publisher | Universitas Sumatera Utara | en_US |
dc.subject | Cobalt Ferrite | en_US |
dc.subject | Nanopartikel | en_US |
dc.subject | Presipitasi | en_US |
dc.subject | Solid-solid Mixing | en_US |
dc.title | Analisa Struktur Kristal dan Sifat Magnetik Cobalt Ferrit (CoFe2O4) Powder yang Dibuat pada Komposisi Stokiometri dan Non-Stokiometri | en_US |
dc.type | Thesis | en_US |
dc.identifier.nim | NIM150801035 | |
dc.description.pages | 73 Halaman | en_US |
dc.description.type | Skripsi Sarjana | en_US |