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    Perencanaan Instalasi Pengolahan Air Limbah (IPAL) Pasar Tradisional Padang Bulan di Kecamatan Medan Baru, Kota Medan

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    Date
    2019
    Author
    Manurung, Debora Try Arta
    Advisor(s)
    Herlina, Netti
    Faisal, Muhammad
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    Abstract
    Padang Bulan Traditional Market is one of the traditional markets managed by the Medan City Government which is located in Medan Baru District, Medan City. Market activities carried out every day produce wastewater. This wastewater is then discharged into the water body, Deli River, without prior treatment. The results of laboratory tests conducted on wastewater from the Padang Bulan Traditional Market showed that the organic material contained had exceeded the quality standard, namely BOD 69.50 mg / L, COD 242 mg / L, TSS 621 mg / L, NH3 18,74 mg/L, oil and fat 6.67 mg / L. The quality standard used is the Regulation of the Minister of Environment and Forestry of the Republic of Indonesia Number P.68 of 2016. Based on the results of the calculation of wastewater discharge in Padang Bulan Traditional Market, the planned capacity of the Wastewater Treatment Plant (WWTP) is 22,5 m3 / day using Activated Sludge treatment system. This WWTP consists of a bar screen with a volume of 0.5 m3, an oil and grease separator with a volume of 1,3 m3, an equalization tank with a volume of 2,6 m3, an initial settling tank with a volume of 3,6 m3, an aeration tank with a volume of 4,6 m3, a clarifier tank with a volume of 1,9 m3, and a disinfection tank with a volume of 0.5 m3. The area of land needed in the development of WWTP is ± 16.5 m2. Each unit of Padang Bulan Traditional Market WWTP is planned to use fiberglass with an estimated cost of Rp.102.180.000,00.
     
    Pasar Tradisional Padang Bulan merupakan salah satu pasar tradisional yang dikelola oleh Pemerintah Kota Medan yang terletak di di Kecamatan Medan Baru, Kota Medan. Aktivitas pasar yang dilakukan setiap harinya menghasilkan air limbah. Air limbah ini kemudian dibuang ke badan air yaitu Sungai Deli tanpa melakukan pengolahan terlebih dahulu. Hasil uji laboratorium yang telah dilakukan terhadap air limbah Pasar Tradisional Padang Bulan menunjukkan bahwa bahan organik yang terkandung telah melebihi baku mutu yaitu BOD 69,50 mg/L, COD 242 mg/L, TSS 621 mg/L, NH3 18,74 mg/L, minyak dan lemak 6,67 mg/L. Baku mutu yang digunakan adalah Peraturan Menteri Lingkungan Hidup dan Kehutanan Republik Indonesia Nomor P.68 Tahun 2016. Berdasarkan hasil perhitungan debit air limbah Pasar Tradisional Padang Bulan diperoleh kapasitas Instalasi Pengolahan Air Limbah (IPAL) yang direncanakan sebesar 22,5 m3/hari dengan menggunakan sistem pengolahan lumpur aktif (Activated Sludge). IPAL ini terdiri dari bak bar screen dengan volume 0,5 m3, bak pemisah minyak dan lemak dengan volume 1,3 m3, bak ekualisasi dengan volume 2,6 m3, bak pengendap awal dengan volume 3,6 m3, bak activated sludge dengan volume 4,6 m3, bak clarifier dengan volume 1,9 m3, serta bak desinfeksi dengan volume 0,5 m3. Luas lahan yang dibutuhkan dalam pembangaunan IPAL ini sebesar ±16,5 m2. Setiap unit IPAL Pasar Tradisional Padang Bulan ini direncanakan menggunakan bahan fiberglass dengan estimasi biaya sebesar Rp.102.180.000,00.

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    http://repositori.usu.ac.id/handle/123456789/24227
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    Repositori Institusi Universitas Sumatera Utara - 2025

    Universitas Sumatera Utara

    Perpustakaan

    Resource Guide

    Katalog Perpustakaan

    Journal Elektronik Berlangganan

    Buku Elektronik Berlangganan

    DSpace software copyright © 2002-2016  DuraSpace
    Contact Us | Send Feedback
    Theme by 
    Atmire NV