dc.contributor.advisor | Rivany, Riza | |
dc.contributor.advisor | Effendi, Helmi | |
dc.contributor.author | Pandia, Widya Nelvi | |
dc.date.accessioned | 2020-03-19T04:27:01Z | |
dc.date.available | 2020-03-19T04:27:01Z | |
dc.date.issued | 2019 | |
dc.identifier.uri | http://repositori.usu.ac.id/handle/123456789/25487 | |
dc.description.abstract | Latar Belakang: Hiperplasia endometrium merupakan prekursor terjadinya
kanker endometrium yang terkait dengan stimulasi estrogen yang tidak terlawan
pada endometrium uterus. Cluster of differentiation (CD) 34 merupakan suatu
surface glycoprotein-human hematopoetic progenitor cell antigen yang
terekspresi dan terdeteksi pada vascular endothelium dengan memakai
monoklonal antibodi anti-CD34. VEGF merupakan sitokin multifiingsi yang telah
dilaporkan menjadi salah satu faktor pertumbuhan terpenting yang mengatur
vasculogenesis, hematopoiesis, dan berpotensi menstimulasi angiogenesis
limfangiogenesis, dan permeabilitas vaskular in vivo.
Tujuan : Mengetahui perbedaan imunoekspresi histokimia CD 34 dan VEGF
antara kanker endometrium dan hiperplasia endometrium
Metode : Penelitian ini merupakan case control dengan luaran pemeriksaan
ekspresi imunohistokimia CD 3 4 dan VEGF terhadap jaringan karsinoma
endometrium dan hiperplasi endometrium wanita yang dengan karsinoma
endometrium pada tahun 2016-2018 di Poli Ginekologi Rumah Sakit Umum Pusat
H.Adam Malik Medan.
Hasil: Mayoritas pasien kanker menunjukkan ekspresi VEGF positif sebanyak 18
(78,3%) sama halnya dengan hiperplasia endometrium menunjukkan ekspresi
VEGF positif sebanyak 21 (95,5%). Mayoritas pasien kanker endometrium
menunjukkan peningkatan ekspresi positif terhadap CD34, sedangkan pada pada
hiperplasi endometrium cenderung menunjukkan ekspresi yang negatif sebanyak
19 (86,4%) pasien dengan nilai P < 0.001
Kesimpulan : Terdapat perbedaan ekspresi imunoekspresi histokimia CD 34 dan
VEGF pada kanker endometrium dan hiperplasia endometrium | en_US |
dc.description.abstract | Introduction: Endometrial hyperplasia is a precursor of endometrial cancer
associated with estrogen stimulation that is not opposed to the uterine
endometrium. Cluster of differentiation (CD) 34 is a surface glycoprotein-human
hematopoetic antigen cell progenitor that is expressed and detected in the vascular
endothelium by using monoclonal antibodies anti-CD34. VEGF is a
multifunctional cytokine that has been reported to be one of the most important
growth factors that govern vasculogenesis, hematopoiesis, and has the potential to
stimulate angiogenesis of lymphangiogenesis, and vascular permeability in vivo.
Objective : To know the differences in the histochemical immunoexpression of
CD 34 and VEGF between endometrial cancer and endometrial hyperplasia
Methods : This study is a case control with the output of CD34 and VEGF
immunohistochemical expression examinations of endometrial carcinoma tissue
and endometrial hyperplasia of women with endometrial carcinoma in 2016-2018
at the Gynecology clinic of H.Adam Malik General Hospital, Medan.
Result : The majority of cancer patients showed positive VEGF expression of 18
(78.3%) as well as endometrial hyperplasia showing positive VEGF expression of
21 (95.5%). the majority of endometrial cancer patients showed an increase in
positive expression towards CD34, whereas in endometrial hyperplasia tended to
show negative expressions in 19 (86.4%) patients with a P value <0.001
Conclusion : There are differences in the expression of CD 34 and VEGF
immunoexpression in endometrial cancer and endometrial hyperplasia | en_US |
dc.language.iso | id | en_US |
dc.publisher | Universitas Sumatera Utara | en_US |
dc.subject | Kanker Endometrium | en_US |
dc.subject | Hiperplasia Endometrium | en_US |
dc.subject | CD34 | en_US |
dc.subject | VEGF | en_US |
dc.title | Ekspresi Imunohistokimia CD34 dan Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor (VEGF) pada Kanker Endometrium dan Hiperplasia Endometrium | en_US |
dc.type | Thesis | en_US |
dc.identifier.nim | NIM137104011 | |
dc.description.pages | 115 Halaman | en_US |
dc.description.type | Tesis Magister | en_US |