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    Analisis Faktor-faktor Pengaruh Keputusan Pembelian Produk Kosmetik Skin Care melalui Offline dan Online

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    Date
    2020
    Author
    Dermawan, Aulia Agung
    Advisor(s)
    Nasution, Harmein
    Karana, M.Haikal
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    Abstract
    The current era of digitalization has made the business world experience very rapid development in all fields. This makes competition in business very competitive, especially in the cosmetic business. The survey conducted by Jackpat and EIBN shows that there are gaps and phenomena between general product purchase transactions made by Jackpat which states that online transactions are more desirable to consumers with a percentage of 60.5 % while in the EIBN data, cosmetic sales (skincare) in 2019, offline product sales were superior with a 97% percent compared to online. It is suspected that several factors cause differences in online and offline skincare sales so that the authors are interested in researching the problem in research on what factors influence the decision to purchase skincare cosmetic products online and offline. The survey was conducted on consumers of a woman who had been shopping for cosmetics in the last 3 months with 200 online and offline respondents using probability sampling techniques namely stratified random sampling technique, which was spread in 21 sub-districts of Medan city, with 6 perception variables, namely 1. Brand, 2. Price, 3. Product Quality, 4. Promotion, 5. Distribution 6. Purchasing Decisions. The results of the study using the Confirmatory Factor Analysis (CFA) method, it is known that there are factors that influence the decision to purchase skincare cosmetic products online, including brand variables (2.68) and promotion (2.06) while offline purchasing decisions are brand (2.58), distribution (2.58), price (2.22), and product quality (3.41), which means that if consumers buy cosmetic products online the factors that influence purchasing decisions are brand factors and promotion while offline purchases are factors of product quality, brand, distribution, and price.
     
    Era digitalisasi saat ini membuat dunia bisnis mengalami perkembangan yang sangat pesat dalam segala bidang. Hal ini membuat persaingan dalam bisnis menjadi sangat kompetitif terutama di bidang bisnis kosmetik survey yang dilakukan oleh Jackpat dan EIBN diketahui bahwa adanya kesenjangan dan fenomena antara transaksi pembelian produk secara umum yang dilakukan oleh Jackpat yang menyatakan bahwa transaksi online lebih diminati konsumen dengan presentase 60,5% sedangkan pada data EIBN penjualan kosmetik (skincare) pada 2019 penjualan produk secara offline lebih unggul dengan presentase 97% dibandingan online. Diduga ada sejumah faktor yang meyebabkan perbedaan penjualan skincare di online dan offline itu terjadi sehingga penulis tertarik melakukan penelitan mengenai permasalahan pada penelitian tentang faktor-faktor apa sajakah yang mempengaruhi keputusan pembelian produk kosmetik skincare melalui online dan offline. Survey yang dilakukan pada konsumen seorang wanita yang pernah berbelanja kosmetik selama 3 bulan terakhir dengan jumlah 200 responden online dan offline dengan teknik probability sampling yaitu teknik sampling stratified random sampling, yang disebar di 21 kecamatan kota Medan, dengan 6 variabel persepsi yaitu 1. Merek, 2. Harga, 3. Kualitas Produk, 4. Promosi, 5. Distribusi 6. Keputusan Pembelian. Hasil penelitian menggunakan metode Confirmatory Factor Analysis (CFA), diketahui bawah terdapat faktor-faktor yang berpengaruh terhadap keputusan pembelian produk kosmetik skincare di online diantaranya adalah variabel merek (2,68) dan promosi (2,06) sedangkan pada keputusan pembelian secara offline ialah merek (2,58), distribusi (2,58), harga (2,22), dan kualitas produk (3,41), yang artinya bahwa jika konsumen membeli produk kosmetik secara online faktor yang berpengaruh pada keputusan pembelian adalah faktor merek dan promosi sedangkan pada pembelian secara offline ialah faktor kualitas produk, merek, distibusi dan harga.

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    http://repositori.usu.ac.id/handle/123456789/28331
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    Repositori Institusi Universitas Sumatera Utara - 2025

    Universitas Sumatera Utara

    Perpustakaan

    Resource Guide

    Katalog Perpustakaan

    Journal Elektronik Berlangganan

    Buku Elektronik Berlangganan

    DSpace software copyright © 2002-2016  DuraSpace
    Contact Us | Send Feedback
    Theme by 
    Atmire NV