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    Efektifitas Danazol Intra Vagina terhadap Lama Haid dan Jumlah Perdarahan Haid pada Pasien Menorhagia yang Diukur dengan Skala Pictorial

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    Date
    2011
    Author
    Sungkar, Elvira Muthia
    Advisor(s)
    Aboet, Aswar
    Siregar, Fidel Ganis
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    Abstract
    Objective : To determine the effect of intra-vaginal use of Danazol in menorhagic patient, about duration and the amount of bleeding. Study Design: The research is an intervention study / clinical trials with pre postest design. The study was conducted at the Outpatient clinics of Dr H. Adam Malik Central Public Hospital; Dr Pirngadi General Hospital; Halim Fertility Centre and USU related Private Hospitals all over Medan city began in January 2011 to June 2011. Until a minimum number of samples were collected. Material and Methods: Pretreatment, all samples did not get Danazol for 1 menstrual cycle (1 month) and then conducted an assessment of the amount and duration of bleeding. After completion of the first menstrual cycle, all subjects are given intervention with intravaginal Danazol for 10 days each menstrual cycle for a total of 2 menstrual cycles. Assessment of the duration and the amount of menstrual bleeding, measured by the Pictorial Blood Loss Assessment Chart (PBAC) were recorded by the patient. Data was processed by a computerized statistical analysis and presented in the form of a frequency distribution table Results : The mean length days of menstruation before treatment was 8.83 ± 1.11 days, after intra-vaginal use of danazol in the first month the mean was 6.63 ± 1.08 days and in the second month was 5.95 ± 1.22 days. The mean of PBAC score before treatment was 201.4 ± 57.7 points, after intra-vaginal use of danazol in the first month the mean was 103.1 ± 33.23 points and in the second month was 73.7 ± 34.34 points . Conclusion: Intravaginal Danazol can be used as an alternative treatment in cases of menorrhagia to reduce the duration and the amount of menstrual bleeding with minimal side effects.
     
    Tujuan penelitian: Untuk mengetahui efek penggunaan Danazol intra vagina pada pasien Menorrhagia terhadap lama haid dan jumlah perdarahan. Desain penelitian: Penelitian ini adalah studi intervensi/uji klinis dengan rancangan pre-postest design. Penelitian dilakukan di Poli Rawat jalan RSUP H. Adam Malik Medan, RSUD DR Pirngadi Medan, Halim Fertility Centre Medan dan RS Jejaring dimulai pada bulan januari 2011 sampai dengan bulan juni 2011. Sampai jumlah sampel minimal terpenuhi. Materi dan metode: Pre treatment, semua sampel tidak mendapatkan Danazol selama1 siklus Haid ( 1 bulan ) lalu dilakukan penilaian terhadap jumlah dan lamanya perdarahan. Setelah pengobatan selama 2 siklus haid, dilakukan penilaian post treatment yaitu Setelah selesai siklus haid yang pertama, semua subjek penelitian diberikan intervensi dengan Danazol intravaginal selama 10 hari tiap siklus haid untuk total 2 siklus haid. Penilaian terhadap lama dan jumlah perdarahan haid, diukur dengan Pictorial Blood loss assessment chart (PBAC) yang dicatat sendiri oleh pasien. Data diolah dengan analisis statistik secara komputerisasi dan disajikan dalam bentuk tabel distribusi frekuensi. Hasil: Rata-rata lama haid sebelum treatment adalah 8,83±1,11 hari, sesudah penggunaan danazol intra vaginal pada bulan pertama adalah 6,63±1,08 hari dan pada bulan kedua adalah 5,95±1,22 hari. Rata-rata skor PBAC sebelum treatment adalah 201,4±57,7 poin, sesudah penggunaan danazol intra vaginal pada bulan pertama adalah 103,1±33,23 point dan pada bulan kedua adalah 73,7±34,34 point. Kesimpulan: Pemakaian Danazol intravaginal dapat digunakan sebagai pengobatan alternatif kasus menorhagia dalam mengurangi lama dan volume perdarahan haid dengan efek samping minimal

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    Repositori Institusi Universitas Sumatera Utara (RI-USU)
    Universitas Sumatera Utara | Perpustakaan | Resource Guide | Katalog Perpustakaan
    DSpace software copyright © 2002-2016  DuraSpace
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