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    Analisis Keterbukaan Ekonomi terhadap Nilai Tukar Rupiah di Indonesia

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    Date
    2009
    Author
    Depari, Meihendra Timotius
    Advisor(s)
    Daulay, Murni
    Syarief, Iskandar
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    Abstract
    The objective of this research is to analyze the openness of economy in terms of exchange rate rupiah/US$ in Indonesia. By consideration of openness factor in economy and the degree of openness, net foreign investment, interest rate and inflation. This research applies data time series between the year 1999:1 - 2008:3 and utilize the method of Ordinary Least Square (OLS) to estimate the exchange rate of rupiah/US$ in Indonesia. The result shows that the prior to the index degree of openness three months before, interest rate of Indonesia Bank tenor three months, inflation three months ago and net foreign investment have effect on exchange value of rupiah/US$ in Indonesia simultaneously. Partially index degree of openness three months before, interest rate of Indonesia Bank tenor three months, inflation three months ago are very significant statistically effect on exchange rate of rupiah/US$. The result also indicates that contribution of inflation term of exchange rate of rupiah/US$ is bigger than index degree of openness, Indonesia bank rate tenor 3 month, and net foreign investment.
     
    Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis keterbukaan ekonomi terhadap nilai tukar rupiah/US$ di Indonesia. Dengan memperhatikan faktor keterbukaan ekonomi dan faktor ekonomi yang ada dalam hal ini indeks derajat keterbukaan ekonomi, investasi asing bersih, suku bunga dan inflasi. Penelitian ini menggunakan data time series antara tahun 1999:1 - 2008:3 dan menggunakan metode Ordinary Least Square (OLS) untuk mengestimasi nilai tukar rupiah/US$ di Indonesia. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan indeks derajat keterbukaan ekonomi 3 bulan sebelumnya, suku bunga Bank Indonesia tenor 3 bulan pada 3 bulan sebelumnya, inflasi 3 bulan sebelumnya dan investasi asing 3 bulan sebelumnya secara keseluruhan (serentak) mempengaruhi nilai tukar Rupiah/US$ di Indonesia. Sedangkan secara parsial, indeks derajat keterbukaan ekonomi 3 bulan sebelumnya, suku bunga Bank Indonesia tenor 3 bulan pada 3 bulan sebelumnya serta inflasi 3 bulan sebelumnya sangat signifikan secara statistik mempengaruhi nilai tukar Rupiah/US$. Hasil penelitian ini juga menunjukkan bahwa kontribusi inflasi terhadap nilai tukar Rupiah/US$ lebih besar dibandingkan indeks derajat keterbukaan ekonomi, suku bunga Bank Indonesia tenor 3 bulan, dan investasi asing bersih.

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    http://repositori.usu.ac.id/handle/123456789/33919
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    Repositori Institusi Universitas Sumatera Utara - 2025

    Universitas Sumatera Utara

    Perpustakaan

    Resource Guide

    Katalog Perpustakaan

    Journal Elektronik Berlangganan

    Buku Elektronik Berlangganan

    DSpace software copyright © 2002-2016  DuraSpace
    Contact Us | Send Feedback
    Theme by 
    Atmire NV