dc.contributor.advisor | Nasution, Habibah. H | |
dc.contributor.advisor | Abidin, Alwinsyah | |
dc.contributor.author | Nasution, Syafrizal | |
dc.date.accessioned | 2021-07-13T06:10:22Z | |
dc.date.available | 2021-07-13T06:10:22Z | |
dc.date.issued | 2012 | |
dc.identifier.uri | http://repositori.usu.ac.id/handle/123456789/35731 | |
dc.description.abstract | Background : Gastroesophageal reflux (GER) is a potential trigger of asthma .
A high prevalence and association GER symptoms in asthma patients has been shown in several reports from many countries. However, nο data from Medan are available.
Objective: To determine the prevalence symptoms in asthma patients at Adam Malik Hospital and compare them with a non-asthmatic control group and to asses it”s association between asthma severity.
Material and Method: A cross sectional study consisted of 47 asthma patients at the outpatient Adam Malik Hospital and 55 non-asthmatic patients as the control group. The study group and the control group were interviewed with questionnaire.
Results: Among the asthmatics,31.9%,51.1% & 21.3% experienced heartburn, regurgitation & both symptoms, respectively. While in the control group, 20%, 36.6% & 16.4%
Conclusion: The present study showed the prevalence of GER symptoms in asthmatic patients in Pirngadi Hospital and the control group to be 61.7% and 40%. Asthmatic patients had a greater significance prevalence than the control group and there was significant association between asthma severity and GER symptoms .
Keywords: Asthma patients,control group, Heartburn, Regurgitation | en_US |
dc.description.abstract | Latar Belakang: Refluks Gastroesofageal (RGE) merupakan pencetus potensial terhadap serangan asma . Prevalensi yang tinggi dan adanya hubungan simtom RGE pada penderita asma telah ditunjukkan pada banyak laporan diberbagai negara sementara data di Medan belum ada .
Tujuan Studi : Untuk mencari prevalensi simtom RGE pada Penderita Asma di RSUP H Adam Malik Medan dengan membandingkannya dengan kelompok non-asma serta hubungan antara beratnya asma dan simtom RGE.
Bahan dan Metode: Studi potong lintang yang melibatkan 47 penderita asma di Poliklinik Pulmonologi dan Allrgi Immunologi RSUP H Adam Malik dan 55 non-asma sebagai kontrol yang diwawancarai dengan mempergunakan kwesioner.
Hasil : Pada penderita asma didapati, 31.9%, 51.1% & 21.3% mengalami heartburn, regurgitasi dan kedua simtom, sementara pada kontrol, 20%, 36.6% dan 16.4%
Kesimpulan: Hasil studi ini menunjukkan prevalensi simtom RGE pada penderita asma dan kontrol sebesar 61.7% dan 40%. Penderita asma memiliki prevalensi Simtom RGE lebih besar bermakna dari pada kelompok kontrol serta ada hubungan yang bermakna antara beratnya asma dan simtom RGE .
Kata Kunci : Penderita asma,kelompok kontrol, Heartburn, Regurgitasi | en_US |
dc.language.iso | id | en_US |
dc.publisher | Universitas Sumatera Utara | en_US |
dc.subject | Penderita Asma | en_US |
dc.subject | Kelompok Kontrol | en_US |
dc.subject | Heartburn | en_US |
dc.subject | Regurgitasi | en_US |
dc.title | Hubungan Simtom Refluks Gastroesofageal dengan Derajat Beratnya Asma di Rsup H Adam Malik Medan | en_US |
dc.type | Thesis | en_US |
dc.description.pages | 69 Halaman | en_US |
dc.description.type | Tesis Magister | en_US |