Browsing Department of Anesthesiology by Issue Date
Now showing items 1-20 of 181
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Perbandingan Hubungan Rasio Neutrofil - Limfosit terhadap Rasio Neutrofil - Limfosit Platelet pada Kejadian Acute Kidney Injury (AKI) Pasien ICU Pascabedah Jantung Pusat Jantung Terpadu RS Adam Malik Medan
(Universitas Sumatera Utara, 2025)Introduction: Hypoperfusion, ischemia-reperfusion injury, intravascular hemolysis, neurohumoral activation, inflammation, oxidative stress, nephrotoxins, and mechanical factors can cause postoperative AKI in CABG on-pump. ... -
Perbandingan Penggunaan Haloperidol Intravena dan Ondansetron Intravena Pada Intraoperatif Terhadap Penurunan Angka Kejadian Post Operative Nausea Vomiting (PONV) Pada Pasien Regional Anestesi Sub Arachnoid Blok (RASAB)
(Universitas Sumatera Utara, 2025)Background: Postoperative Nausea and Vomiting (PONV) is a common complication that disrupts patient recovery and increases healthcare costs. Effective management is crucial. This study compares the effectiveness of intravenous ... -
Efektivitas Pemberian Resusitasi Cairan 30cc/Kgbb Bersamaan dengan Pemberian Norepinefrin Terhadap Pencegahan Cedera Ginjal Akut Pada Pasien Syok Sepsis
(Universitas Sumatera Utara, 2025)Background: Septic shock is a severe form of sepsis characterized by refractory hypotension and impaired organ perfusion, including acute kidney injury (AKI), which significantly increases morbidity and mortality. Effective ... -
Perbandingan Pemberian Sevoflurane dan Propofol Terhadap Gangguan Fungsi Kognitif Pascaoperasi Tulang Belakang Menggunakan Mini Mental State Examination (MMSE)
(Universitas Sumatera Utara, 2025)Background: Postoperative Cognitive Dysfunction (POCD) is a complication that may occur after general anesthesia, especially in patients undergoing major surgeries such as spinal surgery. Propofol and sevoflurane are two ... -
Perbandingan Pemberian Sevoflurane dan Propofol Terhadap Gangguan Fungsi Kognitif Pascaoperasi Tulang Belakang Menggunakan Mini Mental State Examination (MMSE)
(Universitas Sumatera Utara, 2025)Latar Belakang: Gangguan fungsi kognitif pascaoperasi atau Postoperative Cognitive Dysfunction (POCD) merupakan komplikasi yang dapat terjadi setelah anestesi umum, terutama pada pasien yang menjalani operasi besar seperti ... -
Perbandingan Efek Ketamin Subdose dan Dexmedetomidine Intraoperatif Terhadap Indeks Qcon dan Qnox Pada Pasien yang Menjalani Operasi Tulang Belakang dengan Teknik Anestesi Umum
(Universitas Sumatera Utara, 2025)Background: Assessment of consciousness and nociception during general anesthesia is crucial for maintaining hemodynamic stability and avoiding over- or under-sedation. qCON and qNOX indices, derived from electroenceph ... -
Pengaruh Pemberian Probiotik Lactiplantibacillus Plantarum Dad-13 Terhadap Kadar Procalcitonin, C-Reactive Protein, dan Interleukin-6 pada Pasien Sepsis di Ruang Rawat Intensif RSUP H Adam Malik Medan
(Universitas Sumatera Utara, 2025)Introduction: Sepsis is a critical health issue with high morbidity and mortality rates. Lactiplantibacillus plantarum Dad-13, an indigenous lactic acid bacterium, has proven immunomodulatory effects and may be a beneficial ... -
Pengaruh Pemberian Maltodextrin Preoperatif Terhadap Kejadian Post Operatif Nausea Vomitus (PONV) pada Pasien Sectio Sesarea dengan Spinal Anestesi
(Universitas Sumatera Utara, 2025)Background: Postoperative Nausea and Vomiting (PONV) is a common side effect following anesthesia, including in patients undergoing Caesarean Section (CS) with spinal anesthesia. PONV negatively affects patient comfort ... -
Pengaruh Teknik Anestesi Umum Terhadap Kejadian Disfungsi Kognitif Pascaoperasi Menggunakan Mini-Mental State Examination (MMSE) Dan Montreal Cognitive Assessment Versi dndonesia (Moca-Ina) pada Pasien Geriatri
(Universitas Sumatera Utara, 2025)Introduction: Postoperative cognitive dysfunction (POCD) is a serious issue in geriatric patients undergoing general anesthesia procedures. Perioperative cognitive function assessment is vital for selecting anesthesia ... -
Perbandingan Efektivitas Dosis Bolus Norepinephrine 4 Mcg, Phenilephrine 50 Mcg, dan Ephedrine 10 Mg dalam Penanganan Hipotensi Paska Anestesi Spinal pada Pasien Seksio Sesarea
(Universitas Sumatera Utara, 2025)Background: Cesarean section (CS) is one of the most commonly performed obstetric procedures, with spinal anesthesia being the preferred anesthetic technique. Although effective, spinal anesthesia frequently leads to ... -
Hubungan Penggunaan Maximum Velocity (VMax) Variasi dan Left Ventrikel Out Flow Tract Velocity Time Integral (Lvot-Vti) Variasi dalam Menilai Fluid Responsiveness pada Pasien Terventilasi Mekanik di RS Adam Malik Medan
(Universitas Sumatera Utara, 2025)Pendahuluan: Fluid responsiveness merupakan aspek penting dalam penatalaksanaan pasien kritis dengan ventilasi mekanik di ICU. Evaluasi hemodinamik non invasif menggunakan ekokardiografi, seperti Vmax dan LVOT-VTI, sering ... -
Perbandingan Kejadian Agitasi pada Pasien di Intensive Care Unit (ICU) pada Pemberian Dexmedetomidine dan Midazolam yang Diukur dengan Penggunaan Richmond Agitation Sedation Scale (RASS) dan Bispectral Index (BIS)
(Universitas Sumatera Utara, 2025)Introduction: Mechanical ventilation in critically ill patients often leads to agitation in the ICU. Sedation-analgesia therapies like midazolam and dexmedetomidine are commonly used to manage this agitation. This study ... -
Pengaruh Pemberian Probiotik Lactiplantibacillus Plantarum Dad-13 terhadap Kadar Procalcitonin, C-Reactive Protein, dan Interleukin-6 pada Pasien Sepsis di Ruang Rawat Intensif RSUP H Adam Malik Medan
(Universitas Sumatera Utara, 2025)Introduction: Sepsis is a critical health issue with high morbidity and mortality rates. Lactiplantibacillus plantarum Dad-13, an indigenous lactic acid bacterium, has proven immunomodulatory effects and may be a beneficial ... -
Perbedaan Central Venous Pressure dan Stroke Volume Variation dalam Menilai Respon Cairan pada Pasien Sepsis di ICU RSUP Haji Adam Malik Medan
(Universitas Sumatera Utara, 2024)Background: Hypotension and inadequate organ perfusion are common hemodynamic disturbances in critical patients in the ICU. Hemodynamic evaluation is important to restore tissue perfusion and prevent organ dysfunction. ... -
Perbandingan Keberhasilan Intubasi Gawat Darurat dengan Skor HEAVEN dan Skor LEMON pada Pasien Sakit Kritis yang Membutuhkan Ventilasi Mekanik
(Universitas Sumatera Utara, 2024)Introduction: The LEMON and HEAVEN scores are currently only being used to assess airway difficulties in emergency patients. Therefore, this research was conducted to evaluate the success of emergency intubation using the ... -
Analisis Hubungan Penggunaan Ultrasound untuk Perhitungan Distance from Skin to Epiglottis (DSE), Skor LEMON dan Skor WILSON untuk Menilai Kesulitan Intubasi pada Pasien yang Menjalani Tindakan General Anesthesia di Rumah Sakit Umum Pusat Haji Adam Malik Medan
(Universitas Sumatera Utara, 2024)Background: Anesthesia-related mortality can result from complications such as pulmonary aspiration, asphyxia, or anaphylaxis. Airway management is challenging, including predicting intubation difficulty. Skin-to-epiglottis ... -
Perbandingan Efektivitas Kombinasi Ketamin 10 Mg dan Bupivakain 0,5 % 15 Mg dengan Bupivakain 0,5 % 15 Mg pada Anestesi Spinal
(Universitas Sumatera Utara, 2024)Background: Spinal anesthesia is regional analgesia by blocking nerve cells within the subarachnoid space by local anesthetic drugs. Bupivacaine is the most common agent, however, the duration of analgesia is often short. ... -
Perbandingan Pemberian Magnesium Sulfat 30 Mg/KgBB dengan Lidokain 1,5 Mg/KgBB terhadap Perubahan Respon Hemodinamik dan Kadar Kortisol Paska Intubasi pada Pasien yang Menjalani Kraniotomi
(Universitas Sumatera Utara, 2024)Introduction In craniotomy, stress responses can occur from increased hemodynamics to hormonal stress responses such as increased cortisol levels. Intubation is a major factor that must be considered during the induction ... -
Perbandingan Efektivitas Phenylephrine Dosis 50μg, 75μg, 100μg sebagai Pencegahan Spinal Anesthesia-Induced Hypotension (SAIH) pada Pasien Seksio Sesarea
(Universitas Sumatera Utara, 2024)Background: Spinal Anesthesia-Induced Hypotension (SAIH) is a physiological response during cesarean section under spinal anesthesia contributing to nausea, vomiting, dizziness, and even cardiovascular collapse in Moms. ... -
Perbandingan Pengaruh Fenilefrin 100 McG Danefedrin 5 Mg untuk Mencegah Hipotensi pada Induksi Anestesi Umum dengan Propofol
(Universitas Sumatera Utara, 2024)Background: Propofol is most used to induce general anesthesia. The most frequent side effect of propofol is hypotension. It has been demonstrated that ephedrine and phenylephrine can counteract propofol's hypotensive ...