Master Theses
Master Theses
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Perbandingan Kadar Interleukin-6 pada Dosis Pemeliharaan Anestesi Intravena Propofol dan Thiopental pada Pasien Kraniotomi
(Universitas Sumatera Utara, 2024)Introduction: Interleukin-6 (IL-6) is an inflammatory mediator that increases after surgical procedures such as craniotomy. Anesthesia in craniotomy considers cerebral blood flow, intracranial pressure, and hemodynamic ... -
Perbandingan Efektivitas Infiltrasi Anestesi Lokal Ropivakain 0.25% dan Ropivakain 0.375% pada Luka Sayatan Operasi Seksio Sesarea dengan Spinal Anestesi
(Universitas Sumatera Utara, 2024)Background: Postoperative pain after a caesarean section impacts recovery and needs effective treatment. Ropivacaine is a local anesthetic used to manage this pain, but there is limited comparison between its 0.25% and ... -
Perbandingan Nilai Parameter Inflamasi C-Reactive Protein, Neutrophil Lymphocyte Ratio, Platelet Lymphocyte Ratio Antara Scalp Block Ropivacaine 0.5% dan Dexmedetomidine Intravena pada Kraniotomi Tumor Otak
(Universitas Sumatera Utara, 2024)Background : Craniotomy surgeries can increased inflammatory response in our body. Neuroendocrine system activated during surgery and anesthesia can release neuroendocrine and cytokine. Inflammatory response not only ... -
Perbandingan Efektivitas Obat Norepinephrine dan Phenylephrine Intravena sebagai Vasopressor Pilihan dalam Tatalaksana Syok Sepsis pada Pasien ICU RSUP Haji Adam Malik dengan Indikator Asam Laktat dan Stroke Volume Variation
(Universitas Sumatera Utara, 2024)Background: Septic shock is a critical condition that requires intensive management with the use of vasopressors to maintain organ perfusion. Norepinephrine and phenylephrine are two commonly used vasopressors, but their ... -
Hubungan Neutrofil Gelatinase Associated Lapcalin (NGAL) sebagai Prediktor Kejadian Acute Kidney Injury (AKI) pada Pasien Sepsis yang Dirawat di ICU
(Universitas Sumatera Utara, 2024)Introduction : Sepsis is defined as life-threatening organ dysfunction caused by dysregulation of the body's response to infection. Sepsis can cause multiple organ dysfunction including kidney dysfunction leading to ... -
Perbandingan Pemberian Midazolam 0,03 mg/KgBB dan 0,05 mg/KgBB sebagai Anxiolysis terhadap Emergence Delirium pada Pasien Pediatrik dengan General Anesthesia
(Universitas Sumatera Utara, 2024)Introduction: One of the primary considerations in performing general anesthesia (GA) in the pediatric population is the potential for postoperative emergence delirium (ED). This condition is characterized by symptoms of ... -
Perbandingan Penggunaan Lidokain Spray 10% dengan Lidokain Gel 2 % terhadap Komplikasi Post Intubasi dan Post Ekstubasi
(Universitas Sumatera Utara, 2024)Introduction: Airway management is a crucial aspect of anesthesia, encompassing ventilation, laryngoscopy, intubation, and extubation. Complications following endotracheal intubation (ETT) can range from mild trauma to ... -
Perbandingan Efektifitas Profilaksis Fenilefrin 100 Mcg dan Efedrin 10 Mg terhadap Kejadian Spinal Anesthesia-Induced Hypotension pada Pasien yang Menjalani Tindakan Seksio Sesarea
(Universitas Sumatera Utara, 2024)Introduction: The incidence of hypotension in spinal anesthesia techniques will affect the hemodynamics of pregnant women and the safety of the fetus if it’s not treated. The use of phenylephrine and ephedrine can prevent ... -
Perbandingan Rasio Lingkar Leher – Jarak Tiroid (NC/TMD), Mallampati, dan Jarak Sternomental (SMD) sebagai Prediktor Kesulitan Visualisasi Laring pada Pasien Geriatri
(Universitas Sumatera Utara, 2024)Introduction: The intubation procedure is one of the most commonly performed medical interventions in clinical practice. However, approximately 12.7% of these procedures are deemed unsuccessful on the first attempt, which ... -
Perbandingan Antara Penggunaan Lidokain Spray 10% pada Palatum Mole, Faring Posterior, Pilar Tonsil, Hipofaring dan Pipa Endotrakeal terhadap Hemodinamik dan Nyeri Tenggorokan Pasca Intubasi Pasien Anestesi Umum di RSUP Haji Adam Malik Medan
(Universitas Sumatera Utara, 2024)Background Intubation causes various side effects such as pain and parasympathetic stimulation, hemodynamic changes, increased intracranial pressure and increased risk of intracranial hemorrhage. Topical lidocaine has been ... -
Pengaruh Therapeutic Plasma Exchange terhadap Luaran Pasien dengan Autoimun Neurologis yang Dirawat di ICU RS Adam Malik Medan
(Universitas Sumatera Utara, 2024)Background: Therapeutic plasma exchange (TPE) eliminates circulating pathogenic substances such as autoantibodies from the bloodstream, thereby improving clinical outcomes. Diseases such as Myasthenia Gravis and Guillain-Barre ... -
Hubungan Akumulasi Balance Cairan dengan Morbiditas dan Mortalitas pada Pasien Sepsis yang Dirawat di Intensive Care Unit RSUP H Adam Malik Medan
(Universitas Sumatera Utara, 2024)Introduction: Sepsis affects millions of people and is one of the leading causes of admission to intensive care units. Fluid therapy plays a crucial role in the management of sepsis; however, fluid accumulation remains a ... -
Perbandingan Efektivitas antara Fentanyl dan Ketamine sebagai Adjuvant Epidural Analgesia dengan Ropivacaine pada Post Operasi Ekstremitas Bawah
(Universitas Sumatera Utara, 2024)Background: Pain is a common complication that often occurs after surgery. Tissue and nerve damage can occur in some types of surgery such as nerve damage after lower limb surgery. epidural analgesia offers superior ... -
Perbandingan Pemberian Kombinasi Ketamin 0,2 Mg/KgBB dan NaCl 0,9 % dengan NaCl 0,9 % terhadap Penambahan Uterotonika pada Pasien Sectio Caesarean dengan Spinal Anestesi di RSU Prof Chairuddin P Lubis Universitas Sumatera Utara
(Universitas Sumatera Utara, 2023)Background: The increasing incidence of caesarean sections is associated with increased morbidity and mortality, with 19% of these due to post partum hemorrhage. Uterine atonicity is the most common cause of post-partum ... -
Perbandingan Pengaruh Fenilefrin 100 McG Danefedrin 5 Mg untuk Mencegah Hipotensi pada Induksi Anestesi Umum dengan Propofol
(Universitas Sumatera Utara, 2024)Background: Propofol is most used to induce general anesthesia. The most frequent side effect of propofol is hypotension. It has been demonstrated that ephedrine and phenylephrine can counteract propofol's hypotensive ... -
Perbandingan Efektivitas Phenylephrine Dosis 50μg, 75μg, 100μg sebagai Pencegahan Spinal Anesthesia-Induced Hypotension (SAIH) pada Pasien Seksio Sesarea
(Universitas Sumatera Utara, 2024)Background: Spinal Anesthesia-Induced Hypotension (SAIH) is a physiological response during cesarean section under spinal anesthesia contributing to nausea, vomiting, dizziness, and even cardiovascular collapse in Moms. ... -
Perbandingan Efektivitas Kombinasi Ketamin 10 Mg dan Bupivakain 0,5 % 15 Mg dengan Bupivakain 0,5 % 15 Mg pada Anestesi Spinal
(Universitas Sumatera Utara, 2024)Background: Spinal anesthesia is regional analgesia by blocking nerve cells within the subarachnoid space by local anesthetic drugs. Bupivacaine is the most common agent, however, the duration of analgesia is often short. ... -
Perbandingan Pemberian Magnesium Sulfat 30 Mg/KgBB dengan Lidokain 1,5 Mg/KgBB terhadap Perubahan Respon Hemodinamik dan Kadar Kortisol Paska Intubasi pada Pasien yang Menjalani Kraniotomi
(Universitas Sumatera Utara, 2024)Introduction In craniotomy, stress responses can occur from increased hemodynamics to hormonal stress responses such as increased cortisol levels. Intubation is a major factor that must be considered during the induction ... -
Analisis Hubungan Penggunaan Ultrasound untuk Perhitungan Distance from Skin to Epiglottis (DSE), Skor LEMON dan Skor WILSON untuk Menilai Kesulitan Intubasi pada Pasien yang Menjalani Tindakan General Anesthesia di Rumah Sakit Umum Pusat Haji Adam Malik Medan
(Universitas Sumatera Utara, 2024)Background: Anesthesia-related mortality can result from complications such as pulmonary aspiration, asphyxia, or anaphylaxis. Airway management is challenging, including predicting intubation difficulty. Skin-to-epiglottis ... -
Perbandingan Keberhasilan Intubasi Gawat Darurat dengan Skor HEAVEN dan Skor LEMON pada Pasien Sakit Kritis yang Membutuhkan Ventilasi Mekanik
(Universitas Sumatera Utara, 2024)Introduction: The LEMON and HEAVEN scores are currently only being used to assess airway difficulties in emergency patients. Therefore, this research was conducted to evaluate the success of emergency intubation using the ...
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