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    Partisipasi Masyarakat Kabupaten Simeulue dalam Pengelolaan Mangrove Pasca Tsunami

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    Date
    2010
    Author
    Dongoran, Rasyid Assaf
    Advisor(s)
    Widhiastuti, Retno
    Delvian
    Darus, Mozart B.
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    Abstract
    Rasyid Assaf Dongoran. Simeulue Community Participation in Mangrove Ecosystem Management on Post Tsunami under supervised by Retno Widhiastuti, Delvian and Mozart B. Darus. This research had been done in twenty-seven villages, six sub-districts, Simeulue District, Aceh Province, with the aim of knowing perception relations and participation as well as the form of community in mangrove ecosystem management and the relations between factors which had influenced to perception and community participation. The research methodology which used is quantitative method, where the analysis of the data had been done with the descriptive analysis. Respondent research consisted of community in twenty-seven villages in six sub-districts who directly accepted the benefit and result from this activity. The data collection were had been done with questionnaire, observation and interview structure with chosen community as respondent in this research. Results of the research were based on the indicator determined which showed more than most respondents said that the mangrove management was not good. The form of community participation in mangrove management based on the aspect was delegation's participation. Gotten by relations were real enough between the characteristics correlation towards the perception of the respondent, so as the strength of the characteristics correlation towards community perception in mangrove management were weak, though had several variables which were strong enough such the experience variable and hope of the respondent. Based on results of the research was obtained by the strength of the correlation between the perception towards community participation was an average, and based on the participation model which are wanted then the form of community participation was delegation participation. This showed that the community participation by placing people representative to determine the management policy to be taken. Further the community participation phase was in the level of functional participation.
     
    Rasyid Assaf Dongoran. Partisipasi Masyarakat Kabupaten Simeulue Dalam Pengelolaan Ekosistem Mangrove Pasca Tsunami dibawah bimbingan Retno Widhiastuti, Delvian dan Mozart B. Darus. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di dua puluh tujuh desa di enam kecamatan, Kabupaten Simeulue, Propinsi Aceh, dengan tujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan persepsi dan partisipasi serta bentuknya masyarakat dalam pengelolaan kawasan ekosistem mangrove serta hubungan antara faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi persepsi dan partisipasi masyarakat tersebut. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode kuantitatif, dimana analisis data dilakukan dengan analisis deskriptif. Responden penelitian terdiri dari masyarakat di dua puluh tujuh desa di enam kecamatan tersebut yang secara langsung menerima manfaat dan akibat dari pengelolaan yang kawasan mangrove yang dilakukan. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan menyebarkan kuisioner, observasi lapangan dan wawancara secara terstruktur dengan masyarakat yang dipilih menjadi responden dalam penelitian ini. Hasil penelitian berdasarkan indikator yang ditentukan menunjukkan lebih dari sebagian besar responden mengungkapkan bahwa pengelolaan kawasan mangrove yang dilakukan tidak bagus. Bentuk partisipasi masyarakat dalam pengelolaan kawasan mangrove berdasarkan aspek yang diperhatikan menunjukkan bahwa bentuk partisipasi yang terjadi adalah partisipasi perwakilan. Terdapat hubungan yang cukup nyata antara korelasi karakteristik terhadap persepsi responden, sehingga kekuatan korelasi karakteristik terhadap persepsi masyarakat dalam pengelolaan kawasan mangrove adalah lemah, walaupun ada beberapa variabel yang cukup kuat seperti variabel pengalaman dan harapan responden. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian didapatkan kekuatan korelasi antara persepsi terhadap partisipasi masyarakat sedang saja, dan berdasarkan model partisipasi yang diinginkan maka bentuk partisipasi yang diinginkan masyarakat adalah bentuk partisipasi perwakilan. Hal ini menunjukkan bahwa partisipasi masyarakat dengan menempatkan perwakilan masyarakat untuk menentukan kebijakan pengelolaan yang diambil. Selanjutnya tingkatan partisipasi masyarakat berada pada tingkat partisipasi fungsional.

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    http://repositori.usu.ac.id/handle/123456789/39382
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    • Master Theses (Management of Natural Resources and Environment) [434]

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    Repositori Institusi Universitas Sumatera Utara - 2025

    Universitas Sumatera Utara

    Perpustakaan

    Resource Guide

    Katalog Perpustakaan

    Journal Elektronik Berlangganan

    Buku Elektronik Berlangganan

    DSpace software copyright © 2002-2016  DuraSpace
    Contact Us | Send Feedback
    Theme by 
    Atmire NV