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    Analisis Permintaan Uang di Indonesia

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    Date
    2011
    Author
    Nasution, Maisarah
    Advisor(s)
    Ruslan, Dede
    Daulay, Murni
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    Abstract
    In a condition which is rarely seen by the equilibrium between total of onhold money with a total of on-demand for money so the cases of money demanded become really interesting for a research to be done. In a dynamic condition, the community take the adjustment cost. The objectives of this research are to analyze the influence of gross domestic product (GDP), interest rate (IR), inflation rate (INF) on the demand for money (M) In Indonesia. The datas are obtained from the secondary datas which are the demand for money, gross domestic product, interest rate, inflation rate from 1980 to 2009 (30 observations). This research uses the method of Ordinary Least Square (OLS) and Error Correction Mechanism (ECM). In Error Correction Mechanism (ECM), which is tested by unit root test and cointegration test. Simultaneosly, independent variables (GDP, IR, INF) have significant influences towards dependent variables. Partially, independent variables (GDP) have significant and positive influence towards the dependent variable (demand for money), while interest rate variable and inflation rate variable have significant and negative influence towards the demand for money.
     
    Dalam keadaan yang jarang ditemui keadaan seimbang antara jumlah uang yang dipegang dengan jumlah uang yang diinginkan atau diharapkan maka permasalahan permintaan uang menjadi sangat menarik untuk dilakukan penelitian. Dalam keadaan dinamis, masyarakat harus melakukan tindakan penyesuaian tersebut, masyarakat menanggung biaya penyesuaian. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah menganalisis pengaruh produk domestik bruto (PDB), tingkat bunga (IR), dan tingkat inflasi (INF) terhadap permintaan uang (M) di Indonesia. Data diperoleh dari data sekunder yaitu permintaan uang, produk domestik bruto, tingkat bunga, dan tingkat inflasi tahun 1980-2009 (30 observasi). Penelitian ini menggunakan metode Ordinary Least Square (OLS) dan Error Correction Mechanism (ECM) yang diuji menggunakan uji unit root dan uji kointegrasi. Secara serempak (bersama) variabel independen (PDB, IR, INF) mempunyai pengaruh yang signifikan terhadap variabel dependen (M). Secara parsial variabel independen PDB mempunyai pengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap variabel dependen (M), sedangkan variabel IR dan INF berpengaruh negatif terhadap M.

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    http://repositori.usu.ac.id/handle/123456789/40389
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    Repositori Institusi Universitas Sumatera Utara - 2025

    Universitas Sumatera Utara

    Perpustakaan

    Resource Guide

    Katalog Perpustakaan

    Journal Elektronik Berlangganan

    Buku Elektronik Berlangganan

    DSpace software copyright © 2002-2016  DuraSpace
    Contact Us | Send Feedback
    Theme by 
    Atmire NV