dc.description.abstract | Aims : To know the relationship between predisposing factors, sexual intercourse
history in early age, history of multiple partner , smoking, history of vaginal
discharge, body mass index ( BMI ), poor socio-economy profile, and poor
hygiene with the incidence of cervical cancer.
Study Design : This research using case control design. We found predisposing factors
from cervical cancer patient. Predisposing factors were analyzed with
determining relative risk from every dichotome variables of predispotition
factors of cervical cancer patient.
Methods : every women with cervical cancer that admitted in Adam Malik Hospital
grouping as case group, and non-cervical cancer women patient as control
group from October 2011 until maximum samples achieved. Primary data
was collected from questionnaire filling containing predisposing factors of
cervical cancer that found from subject. Data was analyzed with bivariate
analysis with comparative analytic using Chi-Square test and Fischer test.
Results : In 25 patients with cervical cancer cases, 17 people of whom they had
sexual intercourse the first time at age> 20tahun, while the remaining 8
patients did at age <20 years. Of the 25 respondents who exposed cases of
cervical cancer there are 16 people or 44.4% of people who have never had
a history of family planning and nine other patients originated from the
64.3% who had a history of contraception > 4 years. There are 22
respondents who are 47.8% of respondents who do not have the habit of
smoking with cancer of the cervix. Then there were three respondents who
have a habit of smoking with cancer of the cervix or 75% of respondents
who have the habit of smoking more than five cigarettes a day. There are
23 respondents cervical cancer patients or 53.5% of total respondents who
did not have the habit of engaging in sexual activity with more than one
person. Then the remaining two respondents have the habit of having
sexual intercourse with more than one partner. There are 20 people who
came from the respondents 66.7% of respondents who had a history of
suffering from vaginal discharge of cervical cancer cases, while five other
patients had no history of pathological vaginal discharge. There are 19 patients with cervical cancer originating from the income group of less than
USD 1035,500, -. This number has a proportion of 48.7% of patients of all
patients who were classified in the income of less than minimum wage.
Then the rest is derived from 6 patients with income above minimum
wage.
Conclusion : Every predisposing factors is not significantly related to cervical cancer
incidence. Only history of pathological vaginal discharge is the highest
factors for women having cervical cancer. | en_US |