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    Pengaruh Iklim Organisasi dan Motivasi Kerja Terhadap Komitmen Organisasi Pegawai Negeri Sipil di Lingkungan Pemerintah Kabupaten Deli Serdang : (The Influence Of Organizational Climate And Work Motivation Toward Organizational Commitment Among Civil Servant At Kabupaten Deli Serdang)

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    Date
    2015
    Author
    Wahyu Hartuti, Indah
    Advisor(s)
    Mariatin, Emmy
    Zulkarnain
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    Abstract
    One of the key factors that influence the success of the organization in achieving its goals is the organization commitment. Organizational climate and work motivation is an essential part of organizational commitment. This study aimed to determine the influence of organizational climate and work motivation toward organizational commitment among civil servant at Kabupaten Deli Serdang. Data were collected using organizational commitment scale, work motivation scale, and organizational climate scale. Organizational commitment scale which was based on the dimensions of organizational commitment from Mowday et al. (1982), which consists of the aspects of identification, Involvement, and loyality. Work motivation scale was based on two-factor theory of Herzberg, the motivational factors and maintenance factors. The scale of organizational climate using a scale developed by Zeitz et al. (1997), which consists of job challenge, trust, innovation, social cohesion and communication. The study involved 378 civil servant. The results showed that the organizational climate and work motivation positively influence to organizational commitment (R = 0752, R² = 0565, F = 243 456; p <0.01) . Organizational climate and work motivation each have a positive influence to organizational commitment. Work motivation has a greater contribution (R Square Change = 0.288) to organizational commitment. The results also showed that four of the five dimensions of organizational climate contributed to organizational commitment, there were social cohesion, trust, job challenge, and communications. Meanwhile, both of motivational dimension and maintenance contributes to organizational commitment. The implications of this study is that management be able to create a positive working atmosphere, giving a positive appreciation, providing clarity of tasks and responsibilities to each of the civil servants so as to increase organizational commitment.
     
    Salah satu faktor kunci yang mempengaruhi keberhasilan organisasi dalam mencapai tujuannya adalah komitmen organisasi. Iklim organisasi dan motivasi kerja merupakan bagian penting dari komitmen organisasi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh iklim organisasi dan motivasi kerja terhadap komitmen organisasi pegawai negeri sipil di Lingkungan Pemerintah Kabupaten Deli Serdang . Data penelitian ini dikumpulkan dengan menggunakan skala komitmen organisasi, skala motivasi kerja dan skala iklim organisasi. Skala komitmen organisasi yang disusun berdasarkan dimensi komitmen organisasi dari Mowday et al. (1982), yang terdiri dari aspek identifikasi, keterlibatan, dan loyalitas. Skala motivasi kerja disusun berdasarkan teori dua faktor dari Herzberg, yaitu faktor motivasional dan faktor pemeliharaan. Skala iklim organisasi menggunakan skala yang disusun oleh Zeitz et al. (1997) yang terdiri dari lima dimensi yaitu tantangan pekerjaan, kepercayaan, inovasi, kohesi sosial dan komunikasi. Penelitian ini melibatkan 378 Pegawai Negeri Sipil. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa iklim organisasi dan motivasi kerja secara bersama-sama berpengaruh positif terhadap komitmen organisasi (R=0.752, R²=0.565, F=243.456; p<0.01). Iklim organisasi dan motivasi kerja masingmasing memiliki pengaruh positif terhadap komitmen organisasi. Motivasi kerja memiliki sumbangan lebih besar terhadap komitmen organisasi (R Square Change=0,288) dibandingkan dengan iklim organisasi (R Square Change=0,19). Hasil penelitian juga menunjukkan bahwa empat dari lima dimensi iklim organisasi memberikan kontribusi terhadap komitmen organisasi yaitu kohesi sosial, kepercayaan, tantangan pekerjaan, komunikasi. Sementara itu kedua dimensi motivasi kerja, baik dimensi motivasional maupun pemeliharaan berkontribusi terhadap komitmen organisasi. Implikasi dari penelitian ini, diharapkan manajemen mampu menciptakan suasana kerja yang kondusif, memberikan penghargaan, memberikan kejelasan tugas dan tanggungjawab kepada masing-masing PNS sehingga dapat meningkatkan komitmen organisasi PNS.

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    http://repositori.usu.ac.id/handle/123456789/41403
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    Repositori Institusi Universitas Sumatera Utara - 2025

    Universitas Sumatera Utara

    Perpustakaan

    Resource Guide

    Katalog Perpustakaan

    Journal Elektronik Berlangganan

    Buku Elektronik Berlangganan

    DSpace software copyright © 2002-2016  DuraSpace
    Contact Us | Send Feedback
    Theme by 
    Atmire NV