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    Pengaruh Umur, Paritas, Efek Samping dan Dukungan Suami terhadap Kelangsungan Pemakaian Alat Kontrasepsi dalam Rahim di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Kabanjahe Tahun 2013

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    Date
    2013
    Author
    Tarigan, Mahdalena Br
    Advisor(s)
    Santoso, Heru
    Asfriyati
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    Abstract
    Contraception device is a device which is put into uterus through cervix and installed in uterus. 13.2% of drop out acceptors of AKDR (contraception device in uterus) using AKDR are from the participants of a new KB (family planning). It indicates that 18% of the achievement of AKDR is still below the national target. The object of the research was to analyze the influence of social demography (age, parity, and side effect) and husbands’ support on the use of AKDR in the working area of Kabanjahe Puskesmas, in 2013. The type of the research was an explanatory survey with descriptive and cross sectional design. The population was all 134 KB acceptors who used AKDR in the working area of Kabanjahe Puskesmas, Karo District since 2012. The samples consisted of 61 respondents, taken by simple random sampling technique. The data were analyzed by using chi square and multiple logistic regression tests. The result of the research showed 12 respondents (19.7%) underwent drop out. Parity (p=0.009) and side effect (p=0.009) had the influence on the continuance of using AKDR. Percentage Correct value indicated that the variables of parity and side effect explained the variation of the continuance of using AKDR of 83.6%, while the rest (16.4%) was influenced by other factors, such as the support from health workers, knowledge, and attitude. It is recommended that AKDR acceptors, especially those who undergo side effect, consult health workers so that they obtain complete information about AKDR and exaggerated handling of the side effect in order that they can use AKDR as effective and efficient long-term contraception devices.
     
    Alat kontrasepsi dalam rahim merupakan kontrasepsi yang dimasukkan melalui serviks dan dipasang di dalam uterus. Akseptor AKDR yang drop out menggunakan AKDR dari peserta KB baru sebesar 13,2% . Hal ini berarti pencapaian AKDR masih dibawah target nasional yaitu 18%. Penelitian bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh sosial demografi (umur, paritas, efek samping) dan dukungan suami terhadap pemakaian AKDR di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Kabanjahe Tahun 2013. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah survey explanatory, yang bersifat deskriptif dengan desain cross sectional. Populasi adalah seluruh ibu seluruh akseptor KB yang menggunakan AKDR di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Kabanjahe Kabupaten Karo sejak Tahun 2012 sebanyak 134 orang.. Sampel berjumlah 61 orang dengan tehnik simple random sampling. Analisa data dengan Chi Square dan Regresi Logistik Berganda. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan sebanyak 12 orang (19,7%) mengalami drop out. Paritas (p=0,009) dan efek samping (p=0,009), mempunyai pengaruh terhadap kelangsungan pemakaian AKDR. Nilai Percentage Correct menunjukkan variabel paritas dan efek samping menjelaskan variasi kelangsungan pemakaian AKDR sebesar 83,6%, sedangkan sisanya sebesar 16,4% dipengaruhi oleh faktor-faktor lain seperti dukugan petugas kesehtaan, pengetahuan, dan sikap Diharapkan agar akseptor AKDR dapat berkonsultasi kepada petugas kesehatan yang mengalami efek samping dapat berkonsultasi kepada petugas kesehatan sehingga akseptor AKDR mendapat informasi yang lengkap tentang AKDR dan cara penanggulanga.n efek samping yang berlebihan sehingga akseptor AKDR tetap menggunakan AKDR sebagai alat kontrasepsi jangka panjang yang efektif dan efesien.

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    http://repositori.usu.ac.id/handle/123456789/42737
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    Repositori Institusi Universitas Sumatera Utara - 2025

    Universitas Sumatera Utara

    Perpustakaan

    Resource Guide

    Katalog Perpustakaan

    Journal Elektronik Berlangganan

    Buku Elektronik Berlangganan

    DSpace software copyright © 2002-2016  DuraSpace
    Contact Us | Send Feedback
    Theme by 
    Atmire NV