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    Pengaruh Pola Hidup Medis dengan Plasebo dibandingkan Pola Hidup Medis dengan Metformin terhadap Parameter Kardiometabolik Chemerin pada Sindroma Metabolik

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    Date
    2012
    Author
    Lindarto, Dharma
    Advisor(s)
    Tjokroprawiro, Askandar
    Lubis, Harun Rasyid
    Kasiman, Sutomo
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    Abstract
    In the Metabolic Syndrome (Mets) inflammatory adipocytes are the most important factor as a cause of cardiometabolic disease. Indeed, adipocytes release a variety of inflammatory adipokines affecting cardiometabolic riks factors, including the newly found chemerin. Lifestyle modifications may improve the adipocytes.This study was conducted to analyze the influence of lifestyle modification with or without metformin for 12 weeks, on cardiometabolic risk factors in Mets. A randomized double blind clinical trial was conducted where 45 subjects with Mets were recruited and randomized into either lifestyle modification group with placebo or life style modification group with metformin. Cardiometabolic risk factors (chemerin, Adiponectin, ADMA, hs-CRP, insulin, A1C, HOMA-R, lipid profile, sd-LDL, fasting and prandial blood sugar, Apo-B, blood pressure, bodyweight, waist circumference and BMI) were examined at week 0 and after week 12. After 12 weeks the group with lifestyle modification with placebo showed a significant reduction in chemerin, as well as in sd-LDL, LDL-C, systolic and diastolic blood pressure, bodyweight, waist circumference and BMI, whereas lifestyle modification with metformin group showed a significant reduction in chemerin, as well as in adiponectin, sd LDL, systolic and diastolic blood pressure, bodyweight, waist circumference and BMI. Comparison of both groups, only differed in the decrease of bodyweight, waist circumference and BMI, which were significantly greater in those with metformin, whereas inADMA, Apo-B, A1C, chemerin, hs-CRP, 2-h post prandial blood sugar, and systolic blood pressure, the decreases were not statistically significant. There is no correlation between the decrease in chemerin and other cardiometabolic risk factors in each group.In conclusion prescribing metformin to patients with Mets on lifestyle modification for 12 weeks decreased further bodyweight, waist circumference and BMI, but not other cardiometabolic factors including chemerin.
     
    Inflamasi adiposit pada sindroma metabolik (simet), merupakan faktor penting yang menyebabkan penyakit kardiometabolik.Pada inflamasi adiposit, akan dikeluarkan adipokin-adipokin termasuk adipokin chemerin yang baru ditemukan. Dengan melaksanakan pola hidup medis (PHM) yang terdiri dari diet dan latihan jasmani dapat memperbaiki inflamasi adiposit. Penelitian dilakukan untuk menganalisa pengaruh pola hidup medis dengan plasebo (PHMP) dibandingkan pola hidup medis dengan metformin (PHMM) terhadap chemerin dan parameter kardiometabolik lainnya selama 12 minggu.Terhadap empat puluh lima subjek simet dilakukan randomized double-blind clinical trial, untuk menentukan kelompok PHMP atau PHMM. Pemeriksaan chemerin dan faktor risiko kardiometabolik lain (Adiponektin, ADMA, hs-CRP, insulin, A1C, HOMA-R, profil lipid, sd-LDL, GDP, GD2jPP, Apo-B, TDS, TDD, BB, LP dan IMT dilakukan pada minggu 0 dan sesudah minggu ke-12. Setelah minggu ke-12 pada kelompok PHMP menunjukan penurunan yang signifikan terhadap chemerin, sd-LDL, GDP, LDL, TDS, TDD, BB, LP, dan IMT. Sedangkan pada kelompok PHMM menunjukan penurunan yang signifikan terhadap chemerin, adiponektin, sd-LDL, TDD, BB, LP, dan IMT. Perbandingan kedua kelompok setelah minggu ke-12, pada kelompok PHMM faktor BB, IMT, dan LP yang lebih menurun secara signifikan, sedangkan faktor risiko kardiometabolik lain ADMA,Apo-B, A1C, chemerin, hs-CRP, GD2jPP, dan TDS, menurun tetapi tidak signifikan. Tidak ada korelasi penurunan chemerin dengan penurunan faktor risiko kardiometabolik lain pada kedua kelompok. Simpulan bahwa pola hidup medis dengan metformin selama 12 minggu, lebih menurunkan BB, LP, dan IMT, sedangkan faktor risiko kardiometabolik lain tidak menurun secara signifikan termasuk chemerin.

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    http://repositori.usu.ac.id/handle/123456789/43818
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    Repositori Institusi Universitas Sumatera Utara (RI-USU)
    Universitas Sumatera Utara | Perpustakaan | Resource Guide | Katalog Perpustakaan
    DSpace software copyright © 2002-2016  DuraSpace
    Contact Us | Send Feedback
    Theme by 
    Atmire NV