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dc.contributor.advisorMunir, Delfitri
dc.contributor.advisorNursiah, Siti
dc.contributor.authorLubis, Adrian Kadafi
dc.date.accessioned2021-10-04T02:48:18Z
dc.date.available2021-10-04T02:48:18Z
dc.date.issued2017
dc.identifier.urihttp://repositori.usu.ac.id/handle/123456789/44177
dc.description.abstractRhinosinusitis is one of the most feared illness because of its relation to the high change in the bacterial patterns and its resistancy to antibiotics. cost of medication and also because of its negative effects on the respiratory tract. The etiology of the chronic rhinosinusitis has not been stated or discovered definitely. One of the main cause of this chronic rhinosinusitis with or without polyp is because of bacterial infection that makes the main therapeutic option for this illness to be with only antibiotics. Prescription of broad spectrum antibiotics with inaccurate combinations is one of the main factor that causes the Methods : A type of case series research where sample is taken on all cases of Chronic Rhinosinusitis Results :The most common bacteria in the maxilla in patients with chronic Rhinosinusitis with and without polyps in Medan is aerob bacteria Klebsiella oxytoca and there is anaerobic bacteria Peptostreptococcus Aim of research : To know the patterns of aerob and anaerobbacterias on maxillary sinus tissue and its sensitivity on patients suffering from Chronic Rhinosinusitis with and without polyp in Medan. Conclusion : The most and the greatest type of infection on the maxilla of patients who suffered from Chronic Rhinosinusitis with or without polyp in Medan is caused by aerob bacteria that is Klebsiella pneumonia also with the possibilities of anaerob bacterial infection from Peptostreptococcus. Perhaps check microbiology to gived antibiotic. Rhinosinusitis withFungsionalEndoscopy Sinus Surgery.en_US
dc.description.abstractRinosinusitis adalah masalah kesehatan yang paling dikhawatirkan karena berhubungan dengan biaya pengobatan dan dampak negatif pada saluran napas. Etiologi rinosinusitis kronis (RSK) belum diketahui secara pasti. Penyebab utama RSK dengan dan tanpa polip ialah infeksi bakteri sehingga penggunaan antibiotik merupakan pilihan terapi utama. Pemberian antibiotik berspektrum luas serta kombinasinya yang tidak tepat merupakan faktor penyebab resistensi terhadap antibiotik. Tujuan penelitian : Untuk mengetahui pola kuman aerob dan anaerob pada jaringan sinus maksila dan sensitifitas penderita Rinosinusitis Kronik (RSK) dengan dan tanpa polip di RSUP. HAM dan RS. Haji Mina Medan. Metode : Penelitian bersifat case series dimana sampel diambil pada seluruh kasus RSK yang di BSEF. Hasil : Dari 23 orang sampel menggunakan SPSS, kelompok umur terbanyak adalah 35-44 tahun dimana banyak pada laki – laki. Keluhan utama terbanyak hidung tersumbat, jenis kuman aerob gram (-) Klebsiella oxytoca yaitu sebesar 21,7%%), dengan antibiotik sensitif Ceftriaxone, Cefotaxim, Levofloxacin dan Meropenem sebesar (100%). Bakteri anaerob gram (+) Peptostreptococcus didapatkan 1 orang dengan antibiotik sensitif Chloramphenicol (100%). Kesimpulan : Bakteri terbanyak di maksilla pada penderita Rinosinusitis Kronis dengan dan tanpa polip di Medan adalah bakteri aerob Klebsiella oxytoca dan terdapat bakteri anaerob yaitu Peptostreptococcus.en_US
dc.language.isoiden_US
dc.publisherUniversitas Sumatera Utaraen_US
dc.subjectRinosinusitis Kronis Polip dan tanpa Polipen_US
dc.subjectBakterien_US
dc.subjectSensitifitasen_US
dc.titlePola Bakteri Aerob dan Anaerob Serta Uji Sensitifitas pada Penderita Rinosinusitis Kronis di Medanen_US
dc.typeThesisen_US
dc.identifier.nimNIM117109008
dc.description.pages73 Halamanen_US
dc.description.typeTesis Magisteren_US


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