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    Pengaruh Store Atmosphere terhadap Impulse Buying Selama Masa Pandemi Covid-19 (Studi pada Konsumen Transmart Carrefour Medan Fair)

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    Date
    2022
    Author
    Tarigan, Ferdygustav Fiansyah
    Advisor(s)
    Marpaung, Nicholas
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    Abstract
    Impulsive buying this can interfere with the thoughts and attitudes of a consumer, when purchases are made on the basis of needs and daily routines, of course, consumers will not spend money on goods that they do not need. Meanwhile, impulsive buying tends to prioritize momentary emotions regardless of whether the product purchased is a need that must be met. A comfortable store atmosphere is one of the things that influences a consumer when they want to choose the product they want to buy. This study aims to determine and analyze the effect of Store atmosphere on Impulse Buying (Study on Consumers of Transmart Carrefour Plaza Medan Fair). This study uses the associative method with a quantitative approach. The population in this study were consumers of Transmart Carrefour Medan Fair and the sample in this study amounted to 96 people. The data analysis method used is validity and reliability test, classical assumption test, simple regression analysis test, hypothesis test (t-test) and coefficient of determination test. The test was carried out using the help of SPSS 22.0. Based on the research, it was found that the store atmosphere variable had a positive and significant effect on impulse buying during the Covid-19 pandemic. Where the t-count results for the store atmosphere variable are 4.842 and the t- table value is 1.661, it is concluded that t-count > t-table (4.842 > 1.661) with a significance value of 0.000 < 0.05. The r-square value is 0.200, where the correlation coefficient value shows that the relationship between store atmosphere variables has a positive and significant influence on impulse buying is weak.
     
    Pembelian secara impulsif ini dapat mengganggu pemikiran dan sikap seorang konsumen, ketika pembelian dilakukan atas dasar kebutuhan dan rutinitas sehari-hari tentu konsumen tidak akan mengeluarkan uang untuk barang yang tidak ia butuhkan. Sedangkan pembelian impulsif cenderung lebih mengedepankan emosi sesaat tanpa memandang apakah produk yang dibeli tersebut merupakan kebutuhan yang harus dipenuhi. Suasana toko yang nyaman merupakan salah satu hal yang memberi pengaruh bagi seorang konsumen saat hendak memilih produk yang ingin dibelinya. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui dan menganalisis pengaruh antara Store atmosphere Terhadap Impulse Buying (Studi Pada Konsumen Transmart Carrefour Plaza Medan Fair). Penelitian ini menggunakan metode asosiatif dengan pendekatan kuantitatif. Populasi dalam penelitian ini yaitu konsumen Transmart Carrefour Medan Fair dan sampel pada penelitian ini berjumlah 96 orang. Metode analisis data yang digunakan adalah uji validitas dan rehabilitas, uji asumsi klasik, uji analisis regresi sederhana, uji hipotesis (uji-t) dan uji koefisien determinasi. Pengujian dilakukan dengan menggunakan bantuan SPSS 22.0. Berdasarkan penelitian diperoleh hasil bahwa variabel store atmosphere berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap impulse buying selama masa pandemic Covid-19. Dimana hasil t-hitung untuk variabel store atmosphere sebesar 4,842 dan nilai t-tabel 1,661, disimpulkan bahwa t-hitung > t-tabel (4,842 > 1,661) dengan nilai signifikansi sebesar 0.000 < 0.05. Nilai R-Square yaitu sebesar 0,200, dimana nilai koefisien korelasi menunjukkan bahwa hubungan antara variabel variabel store atmosphere memiliki pengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap impulse buying adalah lemah.

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    https://repositori.usu.ac.id/handle/123456789/49943
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    Repositori Institusi Universitas Sumatera Utara - 2025

    Universitas Sumatera Utara

    Perpustakaan

    Resource Guide

    Katalog Perpustakaan

    Journal Elektronik Berlangganan

    Buku Elektronik Berlangganan

    DSpace software copyright © 2002-2016  DuraSpace
    Contact Us | Send Feedback
    Theme by 
    Atmire NV