Deskripsi Tortor Jomba Jomba dan Musik Pengiring Pada Upacara Pernikahan Adat Masyarakat Angkola di Ibukota Sibuhuan, Kecamatan Barumun, Kabupaten Padang Lawas

Abstract

ortor jomba jomba is a tortor apologize to both of parents and sibling. This tortor taken from the seventh tortor in Angkola tribe, tortor jomba jomba is a traditions in Padang Lawas society accompanied by several musical instruments membranophone, aerophone, and idiophone such as gondang dua, sulim, and gong. Tortor jomba jomba always done by the society of Padang Lawas at the wedding ceremony in groom's house. The purpose of this study was to describe the tortor jomba jomba, movement structure, and the analysis musical accompaniment of tortor jomba jomba at the Padang Lawas society wedding ceremony, to describe tortor jomba jomba the writer uses the performance theory by Milton Singer, then to describe the movement structure writer uses the choreography theory by Djelantik. To describe the melody of the musical accompaniment, the writer uses the weighted scale theory by William P. Malm. This research method uses qualitative research methods that produce descriptive data using data collection techniques, namely library research, field studies and desk work. Literature studies was carried out by reading journals, books, theses, papers related to tortor. Field studies was carried out by observations, interviews, and recordings. This study resulted a tortor jomba jomba and the traditional ceremony mangupa-upa is not only performed on newly married couples but it can also be done on the couple who have been married for a long time, if time is hindered and the economic situation is not sufficient, then the purpose of this ceremony so that the married couple can perform the traditional ceremony mangupa-upa and tortor jomba jomba to their children later at the wedding ceremony in groom's house. This tortor is danced by a married couple to respecting and apologize to both parents. This Tortor has four movements, namely marjomba, boru na ni oli, bayo panguli, marjomba (respect) forward at the same time apologize to both parents. The musical accompaniment in this tortor is gondang dua as a rhythm carrier, gong as a tempo carrier, and sulim as a melody carrier.