Pengaruh Asam Borat terhadap Pengawetan Kayu Jabon dengan Metode Pengawetan Rendaman Panas Dingin

Abstract

JANUARDO PUTRA SIREGAR: Effect of Boric Acid Against the Method of Preserving Wood Preserving Jabon Cold Heat Soak. Supervised by RIDWANTI BATUBARA and Lutfi HAKIM. The durability of the wood is the durability of a wood species against destructive factors coming from outside the body of the wood itself. The purpose of this study was to quantify the value of retention and penetration, dimensional stability and strength test Jabon after preserved wood preservatives boric acid (H3BO3) with a heat bath of cold preservation method. Treatment of wood preservation research Jabon consists of sample size (20 x 5 x 1, 20 x 5 x 5 and 25 x 5 x 5) and reagent (2 g of turmeric extract in 100 ml of alcohol and 20 ml of HCl is dissolved in 80 ml of alcohol and saturated with salicylic acid) using boric acid preservative. Testing of mechanical properties and the size of the test sample based on the standard ASTM D 143 in 2005 The results showed that Wood Jabon retention values ranged from 16.31 kg/m3-25, 31 kg/m3, the penetration value ranging between 13 mm-16.8 mm and ASE values ranged from 4.82% -13.46%. MOE values ranged between 19415 kg/cm2-20364 kg/cm2, while the MOR values ranged between 829.28 kg/cm2-901, 88 kg/cm2. Concentration differences significantly affect retention and penetration value, while the value of dimensional stability, MOE and MOR, the differences do not affect the real concentration.