Faculty of Medicine: Recent submissions
Now showing items 41-60 of 7427
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Hubungan Nilai Fagerstrom Dan Indeks Brinkman Dengan Hasil Spirometri Pada Pasien Kanker Paru Di Rsup Haji Adam Malik Dan Rs Prof. Cpl Universitas Sumatera Utara Medan
(Universitas Sumatera Utara, 2025)Background: Lung cancer is the leading cause of cancer-related deaths worldwide, with smoking being the main risk factor. Nicotine dependence can be assessed using the Fagerstrom Test for Nicotine Dependence (FTND), and ... -
Analisis Faktor-Faktor yang Memengaruhi Kepatuhan Pengobatan Antiretroviral pada Pasien Human Immunodeficiency Virus di RSU Dr. Ferdinand Lumbantobing Sibolga
(Universitas Sumatera Utara, 2025)Background. Adherence to antiretroviral therapy (ART) is an important factor in controlling HIV/AIDS and achieving the UNAIDS 95-95-95 targets. Although 76% of people with HIV (PWH) worldwide have received ARV therapy, the ... -
Hubungan Ekspresi Imunohistokimia Programmed Cell Death Ligand-1 (PD-L1) pada Melanoma Malignan dengan Karakteristik Klinikopatologi di RSUP Haji Adam Malik Medan
(Universitas Sumatera Utara, 2022)Malignant melanoma is a potentially aggressive and lethal malignancy deriving from melanocytic cells. Although it comprises only 3% of all cutaneous malignancies diagnosed each year, malignant melanoma contributes ... -
Hubungan antara Ibu Hamil Hepatitis B dan Pemeriksaan Ante Natal Care dengan Kejadian Bayi Berat Lahir Rendah di Puskesmas Kota Medan
(Universitas Sumatera Utara, 2025)Hepatitis B is a viral infection that attacks the liver and can cause acute or chronic disease, with the main transmission being vertical from women to child. Infection in newborns is at high risk of becoming chronic up ... -
Pengaruh Pemberian Edukasi Digital Melalui Aplikasi Ponsel Pintar Terhadap Tingkat Kontrol Pasien Asma di Poli Rawat Jalan RS Usu Medan
(Universitas Sumatera Utara, 2023-07-06)Background Enhancing asthma patient education is crucial for advancing knowledge and quality control in asthma management. In today's digital era, patient education can be effectively facilitated through digital ... -
Hubungan Skor Prediksi Risiko Penyakit Kardiovaskular Aterosklerosis (PKVA) dengan Terjadinya Nonarteritik Iskemik Optik Neuropati pada Individu Berisiko Penyakit Kardiovaskular
(Universitas Sumatera Utara, 2025)Background: Non-arteritic anterior ischemic optic neuropathy (NAION) is one of the leading causes of optic nerve disorders that can result in permanent vision loss. This condition is often associated with systemic ... -
Hubungan antara Tingginya Nilai Systemic Immune Inflammatory Index (SII) dengan Tingkat Keparahan Lesi Koroner pada Pasien Chronic Coronary Syndrome (CCS) yang Menjalani Angiografi Koroner di RSUP Haji Adam Malik Medan
(2025)Latar Belakang: Diketahui bahwa proses inflamasi berperan penting dalam pembentukan dan perkembangan aterosklerosis sebagai proses patologis penyakit jantung koroner. Indeks hematologi sederhana, seperti rasio ... -
Ekspresi Kolagen Tipe I Paska Pemberian Platelet-Rich Plasma (PRP) pada Total Rupture Tendon Achilles Menggunakan Model Uji Eksperimental pada Tikus Wistar
(Universitas Sumatera Utara, 2024)Background : Achilles tendon ruptures, particularly complete ruptures, are common injuries that often require surgical intervention. Platelet-Rich Plasma (PRP), with its high concentration of growth factors, has emerged ... -
Hubungan Antara Keterikatan Pengobatan, Karakteristik Sosiodemografik, dan Kondisi Klinis TB dengan Sindrom Depresif, Ansietas, dan Kecenderungan Bunuh Diri pada Pasien TB di Fasilitas Pelayanan Kesehatan Primer
(Narra J, 2025)Background: Tuberculosis (TB) remains a leading cause of global morbidity and mortality, with Indonesia ranking as the country with the second highest TB burden in the world. Treatment success is highly influenced by ... -
Faktor Risiko Kejadian Depresi Pada Anak Dengan Leukimia Limfoblastik Akut
(Universitas Sumatera Utara, 2025)Background: Depression is a common psychiatric disorder, one of the symptoms of which is depressed mood or anhedonia, which is a loss of interest or pleasure. Several previous studies have evaluated depression in ... -
Korelasi Antara Penanda Metabolisme Tulang (Free Deoxypyridinoline) dan Kepadatan Mineral Tulang Dengan Teknologi Rems (Radiofrequency Echographic Multi-Spectrometry) pada Wanita Pascamenopause
(Universitas Sumatera Utara, 2024)Background: The menopausal transition (MT) is a critical period of bone strength change in women, setting the stage for the development of osteoporosis and fracture susceptibility in older age. BMD begins to decline ... -
Faktor Risiko Kejadian Depresi Pada Anak Dengan Leukimia Limfoblastik Akut
(Universitas Sumatera Utara, 2025)Background: Depression is a common psychiatric disorder, one of the symptoms of which is depressed mood or anhedonia, which is a loss of interest or pleasure. Several previous studies have evaluated depression in ... -
Hubungan antara Karakteristik dan Komorbid Pasien TB-MDR yang Mendapat Terapi BpaL/M dengan Kejadian Efek Samping Linezolid di Rumah Sakit Adam Malik Medan
(Universitas Sumatera Utara, 2025)Tuberculosis (TB) is a disease with a high burden of treatment. Current MDR-TB therapy uses the BPaL/M (Bedaquiline, Pretomanid, Linezolid, and Moxifloxacin) combination. This combination has been shown to be effective ... -
Pengaruh Intervensi Edukasi Pemberantasan Sarang Nyamuk (3M Plus) Lintas Sektoral terhadap Perilaku Pencegahan Dengue dan Angka Bebas Jentik pada Masyarakat di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Beringin Jaya Kabupaten Labuhanbatu Selatan Provinsi Sumatera Utara
(2025)The Beringin Jaya Health Center in South Labuhanbatu Regency has experienced an increase in Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF) cases in 2022 and 2024. Control efforts through mosquito nesting eradication (PSN) with a 3M Plus ... -
Perbandingan Anestesi Low Flow dengan Normal Flow terhadap Neutrophil Lymphocyte Ratio, Platelet Lymphocyte Ratio dan C- Reactive Protein pada Pasien Operasi Tulang Belakang
(Universitas Sumatera Utara, 2025)Background: Postoperative systemic inflammation contributes to complications and delayed recovery. Low flow anesthesia is believed to generate less oxidative stress and inflammation compared to normal flow anesthesia, but ... -
Pengaruh Ketamin 20 Mg Pada Bupivakain 0,5% 15 Mg Intratekal Pada Spinal Anestesi Pada Operasi Ekstremitas Bawah
(Universitas Sumatera Utara, 2025)Introduction: Regional anesthesia in orthopedic procedures reduces complications associated with general anesthesia, such as nausea and aspiration pneumonia. Ketamine is effective for treating post-anesthetic shivering, ... -
Pengaruh Polimorfisme rs2762939 Gen CYP24A1 Terhadap Kalsifikasi Vaskular Pada Pasien Penyakit Ginjal Kronis Dengan Hemodialisis Reguler
(Universitas Sumatera Utara, 2025)ABSTRACT Introduction: The serum level of vitamin D affects the process of vascular calcification, which is the hallmark of CKD-MBD as one of the complications from CKD patients with hemodialysis. The metabolism of vitamin ... -
Peran Propolis Sebagai Induktor Apoptosis pada Sel Osteosarkoma (U2OS) Melalui Ekspresi BCL-2, BAX, DAN CASPASE-3 In-Vitro
(Universitas Sumatera Utara, 2025)Introduction: Propolis, as a natural product with antitumor properties, is considered to have potential as an apoptotic agent against osteosarcoma cells through the regulation of Bcl-2, Bax, and caspase-3 expression, but ... -
Efek Kombinasi Ekstrak Etanol Batang Serai (Cymbopogon citratus) dan Latihan Slow Interval Training Terhadap Berat Badan, Lingkar Perut, Massa Lemak Perut dan Ekspresi Gen Obrb Leptin Pada Tikus Galur Wistar (Rattus norvegicus) Jantan Model Obesitas
(Universitas Sumatera Utara, 2025)Background: Obesity is a global health issue characterized by increased body fat and leptin resistance, which plays a crucial role in regulating appetite and energy metabolism. Objective: This study aimed to analyze the ... -
Hubungan Diabetes Mellitus Tipe 2 dengan Gangguan Pendengaran Berdasarkan Pemeriksaan Otoacoustic Emission dan Audiometri Nada Murni
(Universitas Sumatera Utara, 2024)Background. The incidence of Diabetes Mellitus (DM) has increased in the last decade and is estimated to increase to 642 million by 2040. The main mechanism of hearing loss in diabetes is related to microangiopathy and ...