Analisis Pengaruh Good Corporate Governance terhadap Profitabilitas Perusahaan pada PT. Bank Mandiri (Persero) Tbk

Abstract

Each entity will always strive to improve profitability, because the higher the level of profitability, the viability of these enterprises will be more secure. The obstacles that companies face in achieving these objectives generally revolve around the things that are fundamental such as the failure to apply corporate governance system is good or good corporate governance. Bank Mandiri GCG in its strategy improve profitability in 2005 after experiencing a problem which resulted in a decrease in profit of 80%. This study addressed the issue of the effect on profitability GCG implementation of Bank Mandiri, which aims to determine the GCG implementation in Bank Mandiri, the profitability of the bank, as well as the effect of the application of GCG in improving the profitability of the bank the period 2007-2013. The method used in this research is associative quantitative methods, the research seeks to examine how a variable connection or relationship with other variables, or whether a variable influenced by other variables. Data collection techniques using secondary data collection techniques performed by means of literature study and documentation on the website of Bank Mandiri and other supporting websites. From the research we concluded that implementation of GCG at Bank Mandiri is very good, where the Bank was awarded "Highly Reliable" by 8 times in a row in the Corporate Governance Perception Index (CGPI). Bank Mandiri pretty good profitability with an average ROE of 22.92%, which means that in every Rp. 100, own capital invested give a profit of Rp. 22.92. And testing the effect on the profitability of the company GCG variables indicate that these variables have a significant influence with a significance value of 0.000 (<0.05), and the R-square = 0.966 indicates that ROE can be explained by the variable GCG implementation at 96.9%, while the remaining 3 , 4% is explained by other variables outside the regression model. It means that with the better management of the company or of good corporate governance on its own efforts to improve financial performance can be optimally performed.