| dc.description.abstract | This research tried to explain about the transition of China’s economic system
from a socialist to capitalist system. This research was aimed at describing the
factors that influence the transition of China’s economic system from a socialist to
capitalist system in the perspective of comparative analysis. Therefore, the
political interaction is related to the leadership of Mao Zedong as China’s
revolutionary leader to socialism and the leadership of Deng Xiaoping who
reformed China to capitalist system. This research also described condition of the
people of China under capitalist system.
This research used datas that come from books, archieves, documents, and
websites. The method analysis that is used for this research was the descriptive
qualitative method which is done by making, describing, summarizing from many
conditions with some variables appeared on the object of this research, and
revealing facts by gathering datas to be learned, processed, analyzed, and
interpreted descriptively. The writer used the theory of Political Economy Theory
and Marxism Socialism Theory. The Theory of Political Economy is used for
describing and analyzing the China’s economic system under Mao Zedong and
Deng Xiaoping . Meanwhile, Marxism Socialism Theory is used for reviewing
China’s political economic as socialist country in the perspective of Marx
Hence, the writer is able to conclude the internal and external factors that
influence the transition of China’s economic system. The Internal factor was
caused by the high levelof inequality between the people of China as a result of
the first phase of the transition from a feudalist system to socialist system that still
left the bourgeoisie character in China. Consequently, the bourgeoisie character
still left in the leadership of China’s Communist Party. This created the different
views for marxist and revisionist group that looked upon the contradictions of the
people of China. While the external factor was caused by the defeat of Uni Soviet
as the central of socialist country and the black campaign by the world countries
for viewing socialism under Mao zedong. | en_US |
