Department of Pediatrics
Recent Submissions
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Hubungan Usia Awal Pemberian Antiretroviral dengan Kenaikan CD4 pada Anak Terinfeksi HIV dari Ibu di RS Adam Malik Medan
(Universitas Sumatera Utara, 2024)Background: More than>90% of HIV infections in children are transmitted vertically. The virus will attack T lymphocyte cells so that T lymphocyte cells will decrease, causing cluster of differentiation 4 (CD4) levels to ... -
Hubungan Antara Neutrophil Lymphocyte Ratio (NLR) terhadap Derajat Keparahan Covid-19 pada Anak
(Universitas Sumatera Utara, 2023)Background. The majority of children with COVID-19 were found to have mild to moderate symptoms with good outcomes, however Indonesia has a high number of COVID-19 cases and mortalities including in children. Several parameters ... -
Perbandingan Nilai CT Pooled dengan Nilai CT Individual Spesimen Swab Nasofaring RT-PCR Covid-19
(Universitas Sumatera Utara, 2024)Background. The molecular reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR) testing of respiratory tract swabs has become mandatory to confirm the diagnosis of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19). However, RT-PCR ... -
Akurasi Indeks Oksigen terhadap Keberhasilan Ekstubasi pada Neonatus yang Menggunakan Ventilasi Mekanik
(Universitas Sumatera Utara, 2024)Backgound: Acute respiratory insufficiency often occurs in neonates requiring mechanical ventilation in the NICU as a countermeasure by intubation. Prolonged intubation can lead to complications such as ventilator-associated ... -
Hubungan Status Nutrisi terhadap Status Imunodefisiensi pada Pasien Anak Terinfeksi HIV di Rumah Sakit Adam Malik
(Universitas Sumatera Utara, 2024)Background : Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection and malnutrition are interrelated. Malnutrition causes further immune deficiency and accelerates disease progression. However, there have been few studies analyzing ... -
Faktor-Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Gangguan Mental Emosional Anak Penderita Leukemia Limfoblastik Akut
(Universitas Sumatera Utara, 2024)Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia (ALL) is a prevalent childhood cancer that often requires intensive chemotherapy, which subsequently may impact both mental and emotional equity of affected children. This study aims to determine ... -
Hubungan Kadar Serum Total Bilirubin dengan Kejadian Glaukoma pada Penderita Glaukoma Sudut Terbuka Primer
(Universitas Sumatera Utara, 2024)Background: Primary Open Angle Glaucoma (POAG)is a complex group of diseases caused by various factors. According to recent studies, high intraocular pressure, genetic variations, blood vessel damage, oxidative stress, ... -
Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Kualitas Hidup pada Anak Penderita Epilepsi
(Universitas Sumatera Utara, 2024)BACKGROUND: Epilepsy is a brief seizure caused by unsynchronized neuronal activity, recognized by a tendency to recurrent seizures without cause. Childhood epilepsy and migraine are two of the most common conditions in ... -
Korelasi Rasio Albumin Kreatinin Urin dengan Kidney Injury Molecule-1 (KIM-1) sebagai Penanda Cedera Ginjal pada Anak Sakit Kritis
(Universitas Sumatera Utara, 2023)Introduction: Inflammatory changes affect the critically ill children, with kidney as one of many organs involved. As a gold standard in diagnosing acute kidney injury, creatinine level has some limitation, including ... -
Hubungan Antara Bisphenol A dengan Status Pubertas pada Remaja Perempuan di Pesantren Darul Arafah
(Universitas Sumatera Utara, 2024)Background: Puberty is a complex biological process between childhood and adulthood. Bisphenol A (BPA) has been shown to cause premature puberty in girls because its estrogenic characteristics that can affect ... -
Hubungan Kadar Albumin dengan Skor Pelod 2 pada Anak dengan Penyakit Kritis di Pediatric Intensive Care Unit RSUP Haji Adam Malik
(Universitas Sumatera Utara, 2024)Background: Hypoalbuminemia in critical illness is associated with organ failure and higher mortality. In adults, hypoalbuminemia is a significant indicator of mortality and morbidity. However, research on this matter, ... -
Hubungan Kadar Serum Kalsium, Fosfat, Magnesium, Alkali Fosfatase, dan Vitamin D dengan Penggunaan Tenofovir Pada Anak yang Terinfeksi HIV
(Universitas Sumatera Utara, 2024)Introduction: Tenofovir consumption has long been associated with disruption in calcium-related metabolism. Tenofovir inhibits the calcium-sensing receptor (CaSR) which will affect the serum levels of phosphate, magnesium, ... -
Hubungan Kejadian Gastritis Helicobacter Pylori pada Anak dengan Orang Tua Gastritis Helicobacter Pylori
(Universitas Sumatera Utara, 2022)Background: Helicobacter pylori infection is one of the causes of gastritis. Therefore, the diagnosis of gastritis caused by H. pylori must be established as early as possible to prevent chronic infection. The spread of ... -
Faktor-Faktor yang Berhubungan dengan Gangguan Tidur pada Anak Palsi Serebral
(Universitas Sumatera Utara, 2024)Background : Children with sleep disorders are children whose sleep quality and quantity are disturbed. This situation often occurs in children with chronic diseases such as cerebral palsy (CP). Sleep disorders in CP ... -
Uji Diagnostik Troponin T dan Troponin I terhadap Gangguan Fungsi Sistolik dan Diastolik Jantung pada Anak dengan Sepsis
(Universitas Sumatera Utara, 2023)Objectice: To determine the value of troponin T and troponin I diagnostic tests on systolic and diastolic function in children with sepsis. Method: This research is a retrospective cohort study at Haji Adam Malik General ... -
Perbandingan Tingkat Kekambuhan Esomeprazole dan Lansoprazole dalam Terapi Tiga Kombinasi pada Eradikasi Infeksi Helicobacter Pylori pada Anak
(Universitas Sumatera Utara, 2022)Background: The recommended eradication therapy for Helicobacter pylori infection is simple, well tolerated and has an effectiveness of more than 80%. Several studies show that giving combination therapy with ... -
Hubungan Feritin dan Blast pada Fase Awal Induksi dan Fase Remisi di Pasien Anak dengan Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia
(Universitas Sumatera Utara, 2023)Objective : Acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL) condition may interfere iron synthesis. Iron also plays an important role in the progression of leukemia because the growth of leukemia cells is iron-dependent cells. Excess ... -
Durasi Positivitas Anak dengan COVID-19 di Deli Serdang Provinsi Sumatera Utara
(Universitas Sumatera Utara, 2023)Objective : To analyze the relationship between positivity and Ct values in children with COVID-19 in Deli Serdang, North Sumatera Province. Method : This research is a retrospective cohort study using secondary data ... -
Analisis Faktor-Faktor yang Memengaruhi Kejadian Malnutrisi Rumah Sakit pada Anak di Ruang Rawat Inap Anak RSUP H Adam Malik Medan
(Universitas Sumatera Utara, 2023)Background. Hospital malnutrition (MRS) is a condition where children do not receive adequate nutritional support characterized by weight loss while hospitalized. Several factors such as illness, changes in the hospital ... -
Hubungan antara Bisphenol A terhadap Overweight dan Obesitas pada Anak di Pesantren Darularafah Raya
(Universitas Sumatera Utara, 2024)Background: Overweight and obesity are children's health challenges in the 21st century and have an impact on children's socio-emotional and academic outcomes at school. Bisphenol A (BPA) is a chemical used in everyday ...