Department of Pediatrics: Recent submissions
Now showing items 161-180 of 367
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Perbandingan Efikasi Kombinasi Artesunat- Klindamisin dengan Kinin-Klindamisin pada Pengobatan Malaria Falsiparum Tanpa Komplikasi pada Anak
(Universitas Sumatera Utara, 2013)acground. Currently, antimalaria drug combination that include artemisinin are pharmacokinetically unmatched, therefore it could potentially increase resistance. That’s why we need to assess the potential value combination ... -
Ganguan Pendengaran Akibat Pemakaian Kemoterapi Platinum pada Tumor Padat Anak
(Universitas Sumatera Utara, 2013)Background. Background Platinum-based chemotherapy cisplatin and carboplatin is widely use in several types of solid tumor. The treatment has side effects including hearing loss. Objectives The aim of this study was to ... -
Perbandingan Inteligensi (IQ) Antara Anak dengan Sindroma Nefrotik Sensitif Steroid dan Anak dengan Sindroma Nefrotik Resisten Steroid
(Universitas Sumatera Utara, 2015)Background: Corticosteroids are used in the first instance to achieve remission in nephrotic syndrome. Cognitive impairment is one of corticosteroid treatment’s side effects. Objective: To compare intelligence (IQ) ... -
Perbandingan Kesesuaian Screening Tool For Assessment Of Malnutrition In Paediatrics (STAMP) dan Pediatric Nutritional Risk Score (PNRS) dengan pemeriksaan antropometrik Sebagai Uji Tapis Malnutrisi Rumah Sakit pada Anak
(Universitas Sumatera Utara, 2015)Background: Hospital malnutrition in hospitalized children has negative impact on morbidity, mortality, length of stay, and healthcare cost. A simple screening tool is needed for detection of hospital malnutrition risk ... -
Perbedaan Profil Besi Anak dengan dan Tanpa Infeksi Mycobacterium Tuberculosis yang Mempunyai Riwayat Kontak Penderita Tuberkulosis Dewasa
(Universitas Sumatera Utara, 2016)Background. Iron is an essential micronutrient for the metabolic processes and have a role in tuberculosis (TB) infection. Immune respon to an infection releases cytokines, causing changes in iron homeostasis. Objective. ... -
Hubungan Anemia dan Kadar Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor A (VEGFA) pada Neonatus
(Universitas Sumatera Utara, 2015)Background Anemia is the most common hematologic abnormality in neonates. Neonatal anemia causes anemic hypoxia type. Vascular endothelial growth factor A (VEGFA) is a major regulator of angiogenesis which promotes endothelial ... -
Perbandingan Omeprazol dan Ranitidin dalam Pengobatan Dispepsia Fungsional pada Remaja
(Universitas Sumatera Utara, 2012)Background Functional dyspepsia is caused by heterogeneous pathogenetic factors. There is still need for an evidence-based comparison of clinical management strategies to provide the rationale treatment for adolescent with ... -
Perbandingan Efektifitas Pemberian Laksansia secara Oral dan Rektal terhadap Kesembuhan dan Kekambuhan pada Anak dengan Konstipasi Fungsional
(Universitas Sumatera Utara, 2012)Background. Functional constipation is a common condition in school age and pre-school children. Difference benefits of oral and rectal laxatives to recovery and recurrence in children with functional constipation are still ... -
Hubungan Personal Hygiene dengan Terjadinya Infeksi pada Penderita Kanker Anak
(Universitas Sumatera Utara, 2015)Background. Infection is a major challenge in cancer patients. It is also one of the causes of morbidity and mortality patients malignancy due to lower body's resistance by the cancer itself or sitostatika. Prevention ... -
Hubungan Antara Status Nutrisi dengan Infeksi Malaria pada Anak Usia Sekolah Dasar
(Universitas Sumatera Utara, 2013)Background. The most common nutritional problems affecting the pediatric population in developing country is protein energy malnutrition (PEM). The nutritional problem may cause by various factors, most of which related ... -
Gangguan Tidur pada Anak dengan Dispepsia Fungsional Dibandingkan Tanpa Dispepsia Fungsional
(Universitas Sumatera Utara, 2015)Background. Functional dyspepsia, including epigastric pain associated with increased sleep disturbances. Objective. To compare sleep disturbances in children with and without functional dyspepsia Methods. A crossectional ... -
Efektivitas Pemberian Glucomannan dengan dan tanpa Agar-agar pada Pengobatan Anak dengan Konstipasi Fungsional
(Universitas Sumatera Utara, 2015)Background. Constipation is very common problem foundly in children. Dietary fiber has beneficial effect in the treatment of functional constipation. glucomannan and agar are a natural fiber that might have a role in ... -
Rasio Neutrofil Imatur dengan Neutrofil Total dalam Menegakkan Diagnosis Dini Sepsis Bakterialis pada Neonatus
(Universitas Sumatera Utara, 2012)Background. Bacterial sepsis is the main cause morbidity and mortality in neonates. Early diagnostic and appropriate treatment can reduce the mortality rate. Gold standard to diagnose bacterial sepsis is blood culture, but ... -
Perbandingan Kemampuan Fungsional Anak Penderita Hemofilia dengan Anak yang Normal
(Universitas Sumatera Utara, 2013)Background. Recurrent joint bleedings in hemophilia patients can lead to joint damage and disabilities, causing problems in daily living. Specialized instruments such as the Functional Independence Score in Hemophilia ... -
Hubungan Frekuensi Pergantian Popok Sekali Pakai dengan Kejadian Infeksi Saluran Kemih pada Anak
(Universitas Sumatera Utara, 2011)Background Urinary tract infection (UTI) is the most common fever cause in children. Less frequent disposable diaper changing is one of the causes of UTI in children. It happens because perineal’s area is damp so ... -
Hubungan antara Lama Masa Rawat di Rumah Sakit dengan Derajat Dehidrasi Akibat Diare Akut pada Anak-Anak Usia di Bawah 5 Tahun
(Universitas Sumatera Utara, 2010)Background Acute gastroenteritis is one of the most common illnesses affecting infants and young children. Rates of hospitalization with gastroenteritis for children younger than 5 years have been reported to be 9 per ... -
Hubungan Kalsium Ion Serum dan Dosis Kumulatif Furosemide dengan Nilai Ambang Pendengaran pada Anak Sindrom Nefrotik
(Universitas Sumatera Utara, 2016)Background. Nephrotic syndrome (NS) is the most common glomerulopathy disease in child. Children with NS had higher risk for the occurrence of hearing loss due to the used of loop diuretics, biochemical impairments, and ... -
Hubungan Tekanan Darah dengan Fungsi Kognitif pada Remaja
(Universitas Sumatera Utara, 2016)Background: The prevalence of hypertension is increasing in childhood and usually asymptomatic but still has target organ damage manifestations. This condition may cause negative impacts on their cognitive function. Early ... -
Manfaat Vitamin E sebagai Pengobatan Dismenore Primer pada Remaja Perempuan Pubertas
(Universitas Sumatera Utara, 2010)Background Primary dysmenorrhoea is common among adolescents girl. Absenteeism from work and school were associated with the severity of symptoms. Vitamin E is one of alternative treatment in primary dysmenorrhoea. Objective ... -
Uji Klinis Manfaat Asam Folat dalam Mengurangi Keparahan Diare Akut
(Universitas Sumatera Utara, 2010)Background Diarrhea has been a health problem in children under five years old. Although the mortality caused by acute diarrhea has fallen, morbidity has been increasing in developing countries such as Indonesia. The ...