Department of Pediatrics: Recent submissions
Now showing items 201-220 of 356
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Efektivitas Amitriptilin sebagai Terapi Preventif Serangan Nyeri Kepala Migren pada Remaja
(Universitas Sumatera Utara, 2010)Background: Migraine is a cause of recurrent headache in childhood. The efficacy of amitriptyline is well known as a prophylactic treatment in adults, whereas in children and adolescents do not have sufficient data. Objective: ... -
Korelasi Antara Nilai Eosinofil dengan Infeksi Soil-Transmitted Helminth pada Anak
(Universitas Sumatera Utara, 2015)Background Soil-transmitted helminth (STH) infection in Indonesia still plays as one of major health related problems. It is often correlated with incidence of significant eosinophilia. Several studies report that eosinophil ... -
Perbandingan Kualitas Hidup Anak Palsi Serebral yang Mendapat Terapi Fisik Lebih dari 10 Bulan dengan Kurang dari 10 Bulan
(Universitas Sumatera Utara, 2014)Background Cerebral palsy (CP) is the most common cause of severe physical disability in childhood. These limitations may cause lower level experience or quality of life (QOL). Physical therapy (PT) plays a central role ... -
Efektifitas Vitamin D terhadap Derajat Keparahan Dermatitis Atopik
(Universitas Sumatera Utara, 2015)Background Vitamin D as an immunomodulator can decrease the symptoms of atopic dermatitis by inhibiting dendritic cell maturation and affecting directly T lymphosit to inhibits T cell proliferation and decreasing the SCORAD ... -
Pengaruh Waktu Pengikatan Tali Pusat terhadap Kadar Bilirubin Bayi Baru Lahir
(Universitas Sumatera Utara, 2010)Background. At the time of delivery, infant is still attached to the mother by the umbilical cord. The infant will be separated from the placenta by clamping and cutting the umbilical cord. Until now the time of clamping ... -
Hubungan antara Status Gizi berdasarkan Indeks Massa Tubuh (Imt) dengan Tingkat Maturitas Seksual dan Menarke pada Anak Perempuan
(Universitas Sumatera Utara, 2013)Background. Previous studies indicate a tendency of early puberty in obese children. However, data regarding this issue in Indonesia was limited. The research assessing the relationship between changes in body composition, ... -
Pengaruh Waktu Pengikatan Tali Pusat terhadap Kadar Serum Feritin Baru Lahir
(2010)Background. Iron deficiency anemia is common disorder of hematologic in infants and children and caused by depletion of iron that need for haemoglobin synthesis. Ferritin level can be measuring iron status because ferritin ... -
Perbandingan Status Nutrisi antara Anak dengan dan Tanpa Infeksi Soil Transmitted Helminths
(Universitas Sumatera Utara, 2012)Background. Soil Transmitted Helminthiasis (STH) are still public health problem in developing country. The prevalence is high mainly in rural population with low socioeconomic level. Soil transmitted helminths as a single ... -
Prokalsitonin sebagai Marker dalam Menegakkan Diagnosis Sepsis pada Neonatus
(Universitas Sumatera Utara, 2012)Background Bacterial sepsis is the main cause of morbidity and mortality in neonates. Early diagnostic and appropriate treatment can reduce the mortality rate. Gold standard to diagnose bacterial sepsis is blood culture, ... -
Hubungan Tekanan Darah Anak dengan Tekanan Darah Orangtuanya
(Universitas Sumatera Utara, 2012)Background. Family history of hypertension is a risk factor for hypertension in children. Some studies have reported significant relationship of elevated blood pressure in children with hypertensive parents. Objective. ... -
Hubungan Kadar Serum Ige Total pada Anak yang Terinfeksi Soil Transmitted Helminth dengan Kejadian Penyakit Atopi
(Universitas Sumatera Utara, 2012)Background. High of total serum immunoglobulin E (IgE) level and eosinophilia are atopic markers, but other factors can also play a key role, such as intestinal parasitic infection. In tropical endemic regions total serum ... -
Hubungan Berat Badan Lahir dan Usia Gestasi terhadap Terjadinya Gangguan Fungsi Tiroid pada Neonatus Sakit yang Dirawat di NICU
(Universitas Sumatera Utara, 2014)Background Thyroid dysfunction often occurs in infants under intensive care. Transient hypothiroksinemia is the most common thyroid dysfunction in preterm and sick infant characterized reduction in serum level of T4 ... -
Efektivitas Pemberian Gabungan Agar-Agar dan Probiotik pada Pengobatan Konstipasi Fungsional
(Universitas Sumatera Utara, 2014)Background. Functional constipation is a common problem in children. Probiotics have beneficial effect for functional constipation treatment. Agar-agar that contain high soft natural fiber maybe effective in childhood ... -
Faktor – Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Fungsi Kognitif (Intelligent Quotient) Anak Epilepsi Idiopatik
(Universitas Sumatera Utara, 2015)Background. Epilepsy is the cause of morbidity in children, which can affect cognitive function Objective. To determine the risk factors that affect cognitive function (IQ) in children with idiopathic epilepsy. ... -
Hubungan Citra Tubuh dengan Perilaku Makan pada Remaja Putri
(Universitas Sumatera Utara, 2014)Background Eating behavior in female adolescent is influenced by several factors, but mostly by body image. Body image concerns and disordered eating behaviors may present differently in different cultures. Unfortunately ... -
Perilaku dan Lamanya Waktu Menonton Televisi sebagai Faktor Risiko Kejadian Hipertensi pada Anak Obesitas
(Universitas Sumatera Utara, 2014)Background Nowadays, hypertension is an important public health problem. Classified as one of metabolic disease, hypertension can occur due to increase of adipose tissue mediated by sedentary behavior such as watching ... -
Hubungan Reaktivitas Uji Tusuk Kulit pada Anak Atopi dengan Jumlah Saudara Kandung
(Universitas Sumatera Utara, 2012)Background. Some studies have showed that low birth order was a risk factor to develop atopy although the results are still controversial. Those studies were appropriate with hygiene hypothesis which said that there was ... -
Hubungan antara Gangguan Ginjal Akut dan Mortalitas pada Anak dengan Penyakit Kritis di Unit Perawatan Intensif Anak
(Universitas Sumatera Utara, 2012)Background The mortality from acute kidney injury (AKI) is as high as 60% in critically ill children. This high mortality rate is influenced by the severity of the disease, organ dysfunction, and stage of acute kidney ... -
Perbandingan Efektivitasalbendazole 400 Mg Tiga Hari Berturut dan Satu Hari Terhadap Trichuriasis
(Universitas Sumatera Utara, 2012)Background. Trichuris trichiura is one of the most common soil-transmitted helminths that infected school age children. Single dose albendazole showed wide variation in of cure and egg reduction rate. Some studies found ... -
Hubungan antara Kadar Hemoglobin dan Nilai Rasio Jantung Toraks pada Penderita Anemia Berat Kronis
(Universitas Sumatera Utara, 2010)Background Chronic severe anemia usually increases cardiac output when the hemoglobin level is below or equal to 7 g/dL for more than three months. Chronic severe anemia is associated with a high incidence of cardiac ...