Department of Pediatrics: Recent submissions
Now showing items 301-320 of 367
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Efektivitas Selenium dalam Pengobatan Diare Cair Akut pada Anak
(Universitas Sumatera Utara, 2013)Background Acute watery diarrhea remain major health problems affected by infant and children in developing countries. Selenium deficiency may be the risk factor of diarrhea and vice versa. There were less studies conducted ... -
Hematological Scoring System (HSS) sebagai Alat Uji Diagnostik Dini Sepsis pada Neonatus
(Universitas Sumatera Utara, 2013)Background. Sepsis was the leading cause of death in babies by 30%-50% in developing countries. Early diagnosis of neonatal sepsis was still a difficult problem because of clinical features were not specific. Blood culture ... -
Perbandingan Peningkatan Kembali Kadar Bilirubin Serum setelah Fototerapi Tunggal dengan Fototerapi Ganda
(Universitas Sumatera Utara, 2011)Background: Hyperbilirubinemia is one of the most common clinical phenomenon found in newborns. Phototherapy is standart treatment for lowering bilirubin levels in neonates. Intensive phototherapy produces a more rapid ... -
Perbandingan Prestasi Akademik dengan dan Tanpa Nyeri Haid pada Anak Perempuan Pubertas
(Universitas Sumatera Utara, 2010)Backgrounds Dysmenorrhea is the most common gynecological symptom reported in adolescents. Prevalence estimates vary from 45% to 75%. Absenteeism from work and school as a result of dysmenorrhoea is common (13% to 51% women ... -
Pengaruh Pemberian Zink terhadap Peningkatan Nafsu Makan dan Status Nutrisi pada Anak Malnutrisi Ringan Sedang
(Universitas Sumatera Utara, 2015)Background Incidence of mild-moderate malnutrition has been increased by 19.6% based on Riskesdas 2013. Zinc, as an essential trace element is low in mild-moderate malnutrition children. One of several benefit of zinc is ... -
Efek Zink dalam Mengurangi Keparahan Diare Akut Bakteri dan Nonbakteri pada Anak
(Universitas Sumatera Utara, 2011)Background. The incidence of diarrhea in Indonesia has declined in the last five years, but mortality remains high in children under five years, required an appropriate and comprehensive treatment. Studies on the treatment ... -
Hubungan Gangguan Ansietas dan Gangguan Depresi terhadap Kejadian Sakit Perut Berulang pada Remaja
(Universitas Sumatera Utara, 2011)Background: Anxiety and depression disorders affect the academic performance and social aspect of school activities. Adolescents with these disorders tend to develop recurrent abdominal pain. Objective: To assess the ... -
Hubungan Perawakan Pendek terhadap Kesehatan Mental pada Remaja Usia 11-17 Tahun
(Universitas Sumatera Utara, 2016)Background Short stature is the most common growth problems in children and adolescent. The increased prevalence of mental health problems in short stature had been reported such as self-distrust, social immaturity, behavior ... -
Korelasi antara Kadar Timbal Darah dengan Nilai IQ pada Anak
(Universitas Sumatera Utara, 2016)Background Childhood lead exposure is still an important health problem in the world. Children are particularly susceptible to lead poisoning because they have an immature blood-brain barrier so lead exposure can affect ... -
Faktor Risiko Mortalitas pada Pasien Meningitis Tuberkulosa Anak
(Universitas Sumatera Utara, 2016)Background Tuberculosis (TB) in children is a major health problem, 1-2% of children with untreated TB develop meningitis. Cause morbidity and mortality with common neurological complication. Many risk factors could affect ... -
Hubungan Antara Kadar Prealbumin dengan Status Nutrisi pada Anak Sakit Kritis
(Universitas Sumatera Utara, 2016)The relationship between prealbumin level and nutrition status in children with critical illness Mazdalifah Wahab, Munar Lubis, Melda Deliana, Gema Nazri Yanni Department of Child Health, Medical School, University of ... -
Korelasi antara Jumlah Asupan Kalori dan Protein dengan Imbang Nitrogen pada Anak Sakit Kritis di Unit Rawatan Intensif Anak
(Universitas Sumatera Utara, 2016)Background Critically ill child has limited metabolic ability to deal with stress, so without the aid of additional energy both protein and non-protein child will easily fall into a catabolic state. One way to measure the ... -
Hubungan Kejadian Asma Dengan Jumlah Saudara Kandung pada Anak Dengan Riwayat Atopi
(Universitas Sumatera Utara, 2012)Background. The prevalence of asthma in children continues to increase, especially in developed countries. It is believed that environmental factors is play important role and there is inverse relationship between the ... -
Perbandingan usia tulang pada remaja di pedesaan dan perkotaan
(Universitas Sumatera Utara, 2012)Background. The previous studies was recommended to make the next study about the relationship between the change of body composition and the development of puberty. In recent study, no known how the relationship between ... -
Perbandingan Efektivitas Albendazole 5 dan 7 Hari pada Infeksi Trichuris Trichiuria
(Universitas Sumatera Utara, 2012)ABSTRACT Background. The worm infection is almost occurred in all of people at all age, but the high prevelance especially age school children. Trichuris trichiura is one of the most common soil-transmitted helminths that ... -
Mean Platelet Volume pada Anak Sindrom Nefrotik Relaps Sering
(Universitas Sumatera Utara, 2016)Introduction Frequent relapse of nephrotic syndrome have the risk of thromboembolism significantly increased morbidity and mortality. Increased mean platelet volume (MPV) may be associated with poor prognosis and the size ... -
Hubungan Status Gizi dengan Kejadian Konstipasi Fungsional pada Anak
(Universitas Sumatera Utara, 2010)Abstract Background. Constipation defines as difficulty of defecation with hard stool and the frequency of defecation more than once in three days. The prevalence of constipation is 22.6% at the age 4-17 years old and the ... -
Pengaruh Posisi Bayi terhadap Kadar Bilirubin pada Fototerapi Konvensional
(Universitas Sumatera Utara, 2013)Background. Hyperbilirubinemia is one of the most common problems in newborn that occur during the first day of life. Phototherapy is a conventional method of decreasing serum bilirubin in newborn hyperbilirubinemia. ... -
Hubungan Indeks Massa Tubuh dengan Atopi dan Penyakit Alergi pada Anak
(Universitas Sumatera Utara, 2013)Latar belakang Saat ini, terjadi peningkatan prevalensi atopi dan penyakit alergi bersamaan dengan obesitas dan overweight. Banyak penelitian tentang hubungan indeks massa tubuh (IMT) dengan atopi dan penyakit alergi, namun ... -
Efek Domperidon terhadap Produksi Asi pada Ibu yang Melahirkan Bayi Prematur: Uji Klinis Acak Tersamar Ganda
(Universitas Sumatera Utara, 2014)Background Mothers of premature newborns often have difficulty in givingadequate breastmilk volume. Domperidone is an antagonist of peripheral dopamine‟s receptor that is believed to increase breast milk production. There ...