Department of Pediatrics: Recent submissions
Now showing items 321-340 of 360
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Hubungan Infeksi Soil Transmitted Helminths (STHs) dengan Kejadian Anemia pada Anak Sekolah Dasar di Kecamatan Talawi Kabupaten Batubara
(Universitas Sumatera Utara, 2020)Background: The prevalence of Soil Transmitted Helminths (STH) infections in developing countries, especially schoolchildren is still very high. One of the effects of STH infection is anemia. Objective: To determine the ... -
Perbandingan Efektivitas Kombinasi Ampisilingentamisin dan Sefotaksim-Gentamisin sebagai Terapi Empiris dalam Pengobatan Tersangka Sepsis Neonatal
(Universitas Sumatera Utara, 2020)Latar belakang : Sepsis neonatal awitan dini adalah sindrom klinis dengan karakteristik tanda dan gejala infeksi disertai bukti bakteremia, yang terjadi pada neonatus berusia kurang dari 72 jam. Pemberian antibiotik ... -
Perbandingan Kualitas Hidup Antara Anak Penyandang Hemofilia Dengan Saudara Kandung Yang Sehat
(Universitas Sumatera Utara, 2020)Background : Hemophilia is an X-linked recessive disorder caused by deficiency coagulation factor VIII or IX with bleeding manifestation. The impact of hemophilia on the quality of life (QoL) of hemophilic children ... -
Perbedaan Jumlah Trombosit, Mean Platelet Volume (MPV) dan Platelet Distribution Width (Pdw) Pada Bayi Prematur dengan dan Tanpa Patent Ductus Arteriosus (PDA)
(Universitas Sumatera Utara, 2020)Backgroud : Patent ductus arteriosus is the most common congenital heart disease in prematur newborn. The role of platelet in closure of ductus arteriosus remains controversial. Objective : To evaluate difference of ... -
Hubungan Kejadian Central Line Associated Bloodstream Infection (CLABSI) dan Implementasi Central Line Bundle di Ruang Perawatan Intensif Anak RSUP Haji Adam Malik
(Universitas Sumatera Utara, 2019)Background : Central venous access has important role in the care of critically ill children. One of the devastating complication of inserting central venous catheter (CVC) is central line associated bloodstream ... -
Faktor Risiko Kejadian Stunting pada Anak Berusia 1 - 60 Bulan dengan Menggunakan Kurva Pertumbuhan Anak Indonesia
(Universitas Sumatera Utara, 2020)ABSTRACT Background: Aceh in one of the provinces in Indonesia with high prevalence of stunting. The identification of risk factors is an effort to preventing stunting. Growth Diagrams of Indonesian Children is a spesific ... -
Perbandingan Efikasi Albendazol dengan Albendazolmebendazol pada Infeksi Trichuris Trichiura
(Universitas Sumatera Utara, 2020)Background : Trichuris trichiura is one of the nematode worms that cause infection in humans when ingested eggs or infective larvae. T. trichiura infection in Indonesia is relatively high, especially for population with ... -
Korelasi Antara Nilai Troponin (Troponin T, Troponin I) dan Vasoactive-Inotropic Score pada Anak dengan Sepsis
(Universitas Sumatera Utara, 2020)ABSTRACT Background: Sepsis in children with cardiovascular complication can increase mortality.Troponin is a biomarker of myocardial dysfunction which can be prognostic factor in children with sepsis. However, not all ... -
Perbandingan Efikasi Albendazol dan Mebendazol Terhadap Infeksi Soil-Transmitted Helminths
(Universitas Sumatera Utara, 2020)Background: The most commonly used worm medicine for chemotherapy and current mass treatment is albendazole. Chemotherapy programs carried out in various countries may cause the emergence of parasites that are resistant ... -
Perbedaan Kadar Kortisol Saliva pada Anak Pubertas Sebelum dan Sesudah Stres Psikologis
(Universitas Sumatera Utara, 2019)Background: Psychological stress is a condition caused by a social threat to psychological homeostasis. Cortisol is a stress hormone secreted by Hypothalamic-Pituitary-Adrenal (HPA) which affects physical and psychological ... -
Hubungan Antara Rentang Waktu Pascapenutupan Duktus Arteriosus Persisten Transkateter dengan Perubahan Parameter Fungsi Ventrikel Kiri dan Status Gizi
(Universitas Sumatera Utara, 2019)Latar belakang: tidak banyak studi yang melakukan pemantauan pada kasus-kasus DAP yang menjalani penutupan secara transkateter. Selain efek samping yang mungkin muncul, perubahan pada parameter fungsi ventrikel kiri dan ... -
Sensitivitas dan Spesifisitas Uji Nitrit Urin dan Pewarnaan Gram pada Infeksi Saluran Kemih Anak
(Universitas Sumatera Utara, 2017)Background: Urine culture is a gold standard for the diagnosis of urinary tract infection (UTI) in children. More simple tests are often used instead of urine cultures. Nitrite test is one of them, but its accuracy ... -
Hubungan Profil Lipid dan Derajat Keparahan Penyakit Berdasarkan Skor Pediatric Logistic Organ Dysfunction-2 (Pelod-2) pada Anak dengan Sepsis
(Universitas Sumatera Utara, 2018)Background: Sepsis is the most common cause of mortality in neonates and children in the hospital. Sepsis and septic shock may lead to neuro-endocrine and metabolic alterations including plasma lipid and lipoprotein. ... -
Hubungan Antara Anal Position Index dengan Konstipasi
(Universitas Sumatera Utara, 2017)Background: Constipation is one of the most common chronic disorders of childhood. Childhood constipation is almost always functional without an organic etiology. Anterior displacement of the anus is one of the organic ... -
Hubungan Antara Gagal Jantung Kongestif dengan Gangguan Ginjal Akut pada Anak
(Universitas Sumatera Utara, 2016)Abstract Background Patient with congestive heart failure (CHF) is susceptible to have acute kidney injury (AKI) because both of kidney and heart have almost the same role in circulation and fluid regulation. Several ... -
Hubungan Pemberian Obat Antiepilepsi dengan Vitamin D pada Penderita Epilepsi
(Universitas Sumatera Utara, 2019)Background. Epilepsy is a common neurological disorder of childhood requiring long term of antiepileptic drugs that has been associated with low level of vitamin D and high prevalence of vitamin D deficiency. The aim of ... -
Perbandingan Efikasi Pemberian Parasetamol Intravena dan Parasetamol Oral pada Pasien Anak dengan Demam
(Universitas Sumatera Utara, 2019)Background: Fever is defined with body temperature ≥ 38.0ºC. Administration paracetamol in children with fever is most often used and is the first choice drug. Research on the comparison of the efficacy of intravenous ... -
Hubungan Skala Warna Urine dan Berat Jenis Urine Terhadap Status Hidrasi pada Anak Sekolah Dasar di Desa Singkuang Kecamatan Muara Batang Gadis Kabupaten Mandailing Natal
(Universitas Sumatera Utara, 2019)Objective : Inadequate hydration status in children causes several conditions such as imbalance mood, headache, delayed cognitive function, even death. It is imperative to access the status quickly, accurately by using ... -
Hubungan Antara Sepsis dengan Glukosuria pada Bayi Prematur di Rumah Sakit Umum Pusat Haji Adam Malik Medan
(Universitas Sumatera Utara, 2019)Bacground : Nenonatal sepsis is a clinical syndrome of systemic abnormalities in which bactreremia occurs in the first month of life. In prematur infants the risk of hyperglycemia increases in sepsis, so glucose monitoring ... -
Hubungan Stunting dan Anemia dengan Kemampuan Kognitif pada Anak Sekolah Dasar di Desa Sikapas Kabupaten Mandailing Natal
(Universitas Sumatera Utara, 2019)Background Stunting and anemia in children are still a serious problem in Indonesia. Stunting was related to cognitive function in children.In addition, anemia is also associated with that function. Objective To analize ...