Department of Pediatrics: Recent submissions
Now showing items 41-60 of 356
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Hubungan Sanitasi Rumah Tangga dan Higiene Pribadi terhadap Kejadian Stunting pada Anak Usia Sekolah Dasar
(Universitas Sumatera Utara, 2016)Background: The causes of stunting are multifactorial and inter-linked, as described by WHO conceptual frameworks. Nutrition intervention alone may be insufficient to improve linear growth of children. Poor access to ... -
Berat Lahir, Usia Orang Tua dan Faktor Risiko Lain Leukemia pada Anak
(Universitas Sumatera Utara, 2012)Background The incidence of childhood leukemia has increased annually. Recent studies showed that childhood leukemia was initiated in utero, that focused attention on prenatal risk factors such as birthweight and parental ... -
Perbedaan Perubahan Persentase Berat Badan Menurut Tinggi Badan pada Anak Sekolah Dasar yang Mengalami Reinfeksi dengan yang Tidak Mengalami Re-Infeksi Soil Transmitted Helminths di Kabupaten Mandailing Natal, Provinsi Sumatera Utara
(Universitas Sumatera Utara, 2022)Background: Soil transmitted helminths (STH) infections are nematode infections that included in the Neglected Tropical Diseases (NTDs) and commonly found in developing countries. STH infection and malnutrition ... -
Pengaruh Transfusi Sel Darah Merah terhadap Kadar Kalium Darah pada Anak Talasemia Beta Mayor
(Universitas Sumatera Utara, 2021)Background. Lifelong blood transfusion is indicated in most beta thalassemia major patients due to the ongoing hemolytic process. Blood products contain some elements which have some risks and potentially cause side ... -
Hubungan Kadar Feritin Serum dengan Aktivitas Penyakit Lupus Eritematosus Sistemik Berdasarkan Skor Sledai pada Anak di RSUP H Adam Malik Medan
(Universitas Sumatera Utara, 2023)Background: Systemic Lupus Erythematosus (SLE) is a chronic autoimun inflammation disease. Ferritin is an acute protein phase that increased in inflammatory process and autoimmune disorder. Objective: To investigate the ... -
Hubungan Gastritis Helicobacter Pylori dengan Hasil Pemeriksaan Laju Endap Darah pada Anak
(Universitas Sumatera Utara, 2022)Background: Acute Helicobacter pylori infection results in acute gastritis and may progress to chronic gastritis if treated improperly. There are many different clinical manifestations of H.pylori infection, particularly ... -
Peranan Infeksi Soil Transmitted Helminths (STH) terhadap Reaksi Alergi Berdasarkan Hasil Skin Prick Test (SPT) pada Anak Sekolah Dasar di Sumatera Utara
(Universitas Sumatera Utara, 2021)Background : Allergy is a hypersensitivity reaction initiated by an immunological mechanism due to the induction of specific IgE against certain allergens that bind to mast cells. Allergies affect approximately 30% to 40% ... -
Hubungan Antara Kejadian Gastritis Helicobacter Pylori dengan Anemia Defisiensi Besi pada Anak
(Universitas Sumatera Utara, 2022)Background: Data from several countries reported a high prevalence of both H. pylori infection and anemia in children. Several studies tried to find the association between H. pylori gastritis and iron deficiency anemia ... -
Hubungan Kadar Albumin Darah Tali Pusat dengan Terjadinya Ikterus Neonatorum pada Bayi Baru Lahir Cukup Bulan
(Universitas Sumatera Utara, 2021)Background: Neonatal jaundice is a common clinical problem during the neonatal period, especially in the first week of life, which is characterized by a yellowish discoloration of the skin and sclera due to the accumulation ... -
Hubungan Pemberian Mp-Asi Fortifikasi Kemasan terhadap Pertumbuhan Anak Stunting di Kecamatan Panyabungan Jae, Kabupaten Mandailing Natal, Provinsi Sumatera Utara
(Universitas Sumatera Utara, 2022)Objective: Stunting potentially increases the susceptibility to diseases. The national policy recommends providing complementary foods (CF) from 6 to 24 months; however, only one of three children receives CF in accordance ... -
Perbandingan Skor Prism III dan Prism IV sebagai Prediktor Mortalitas pada Anak Sakit Kritis di Ruang Rawat Intensif Anak Rumah Sakit Umum Pusat Haji Adam Malik Medan
(Universitas Sumatera Utara, 2022)Background: Critical illness is collection conditions and disorders that have impact on the occurrence of organ dysfunction, prolonged morbidity and mortality. Score of mortality objectively calculates the severity of ... -
Perbandingan Kadar Alanin Aminotransferase (ALT) dan Aspartat Aminotransferase (AST) Sebelum dan Sesudah Pemberian Nutrisi Parenteral pada Anak Sakit Kritis
(Universitas Sumatera Utara, 2022)Background: Critically ill children in the pediatric intensive care unit tend to be malnourished since admission or during treatment so they need to receive parenteral nutrition. The incidence of worsening liver function ... -
Perbandingan Kadar Serum Glutamic Oxaloacetic Transaminase (SGOT) dan Serum Glutamic Pyruvic Transaminase (SGPT) Sebelum dan Sesudah Kemoterapi Fase Induksi dan Konsolidasi pada Leukemia Limfoblastik Akut Anak Risiko Standard
(Universitas Sumatera Utara, 2021)Background: Acute leukemia is a hematopoietic progenitor cell disorder characterized by the presence of 20% or more blast cells. Liver toxicity occurs by infiltration of leukemic cells and by administration of chemotherapeutic ... -
Hubungan Lama Pemakaian Kelasi Besi terhadap Biokimia Profil Tulang pada Pasien Talasemia
(Universitas Sumatera Utara, 2016)Background: Thalassemia is a genetic hematologic disorder that needs a lifetime transfusion. It will cause heart disease, endocrinopathies including abnormalities of bone profile. Study in Mosul show that association ... -
Perbandingan Nilai FEV1 Uji Spirometri pada Remaja dengan Batuk Kronik Berulang Sebelum dan Sesudah Pemberian Inhalasi Salbutamol
(Universitas Sumatera Utara, 2016)Batuk merupakan salah satu masalah utama sistem saluran nafas pada anak dan remaja. Kondisi ini dapat mengganggu aktifitas, mengurangi nafsu makan dan pada akhirnya dapat mengganggu proses tumbuh kembang anak. 1 Selain ... -
Perbandingan Pengaruh Lingkar Pinggang, Indeks Massa Tubuh dan Tebal Lipatan Kulit terhadap Tekanan Darah pada Remaja
(Universitas Sumatera Utara, 2015)Background. The prevalence of hypertension in children and adolescents increased with the increased of obesity incidence. Recent studies found that prevalence of hypertension is higher in the obese child or adolescent ... -
Hubungan Obesitas dengan Kejadian Konstipasi Fungsional pada Anak
(Universitas Sumatera Utara, 2016)Background: Functional constipation is the common problem in children which can be found either in developed and developing country. In the past two decade, the prevalence of obesity is also increasing in the developing ... -
Perbandingan Kualitas Hidup Anak Terinfeksi HIV dengan Anak Sehat
(Universitas Sumatera Utara, 2016)Latar Belakang. Penatalaksanaan infeksi HIV saat ini mengalami kemajuan karena ketersediaan ART (Antiretroviral Terapi) yang baik, dengan adanya HAART (Highly Active Antiretroviral Therapy). Hal ini menyebabkan penurunan ... -
Hubungan antara Obesitas pada Anak dan Massa Ventrikel Kiri
(Universitas Sumatera Utara, 2013)Background The presence of obesity has negative effects on cardiac function during growth which can increasing of cardiac dimension and cardiac mass as a result of higher stroke volume and cardiac output. Objective ... -
Hubungan antara Proteinuria dan Jumlah Parasit Malaria pada Anak
(Universitas Sumatera Utara, 2011)Malaria merupakan salah satu penyakit parasitik terbesar yang menyebabkan morbiditas dan mortalitas di daerah tropis. 1 Malaria menyebar di seluruh dunia dan mengenai hampir 400 juta orang yang terbanyak djjumpai di ...