Peran Serta Masyarakat dalam Pengelolaan Lingkungan Hidup Kaitannya dengan Pengembangan Pariwisata di Parapat

Abstract

Life environment is convinced as God’s gift to humankind and to be His partnership in this world so that human has right to cultivate the universe as their own ability. One of God’s gift to human being especially Parapat’s society is beautiful view. Now days the beautiful view becomes tourism sector that has considered as income out of oil and gas because of it, the beautiful view becomes primadona among an other sectors. The beautiful views must keep and develop because tourism industry offers its beautiful view and culture in tourism purposes, if we don’t keep, tourism industry will be die, Keeping and developing the beautiful views and culture need cooperation from society. From that statement above the purpose of research is to know the society’s cooperation and to see factors that influent society’s cooperation. In processing natural life has related with the development of tourism in Parapat. ‘The location of research is in Parapat exactly in Girsang Sipangan Bolon Simalungun regency the example of research use stratified random sampling is 10 % from own shop, restaurant, transportation, seller, government, neighbor, hotel, travel has 138 respondent and for tourist has made 20 respondent people. The collecting of primarily data has done small question list for analysis data ‘has done by multiple linear analysis regression. From the result of research in field and result data analysis with a tool statistical program like SPSS 11.00 program can make summary that the corporation of society in process life environment has related with the development of tourism in Parapat like joint the meeting, mutual assistance, hospitable give some information to the tourist, keep safety. The factors of influence to the respondent level age, income, education, long dwelling, a mount of family’s member and wisdom. From the sixth factor that influent, income factor is the biggest fact in the respondent level, its improve from the score t ratio > t table / 2,265 > 1,645, it also improves base on observation that’s done in Parapat most income Parapat’s society job in Parapat is business contributed from the sixth variable is 25,7 % and the rest influent of an other factors Thinking of factors that influent its contributed still a little bit hope to government. It must often makes meeting about the process of life environment /tourism.